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የመድኃኒት ደህንነት ማስጠንቀቂያ

የኢትዮጵያ የምግብና መድኃኒት ባለሥልጣን  RELIEF የሚባል ሕገወጥ መድኃኒት (በውስጡ ዲክሎፌናክ፣ ፓራሲታሞል፣ ክሎረፊኒራሚን  እና ማግኒዥየም ትራይሲሊኬት እንዳለው ይገመታል) በኢትዮጵያ ገበያ እየተዘዋወሩ መሆኑን ተደርሶበታል።

ይህ መድኃኒት በሕጋዊ መንገድ በባለስልጣን መስሪያ ቤታችን ያልተመዘገበ በመሆኑ ጥራቱ፣ ደህንነቱና ውጤታማነቱ አይታወቅም።በተጨማሪም ፣ የዚህ መድኃኒት የጎንዮሽ ጉዳቶች የምግብ ፍላጎት ማጣት ፣ ተቅማጥ ፣ የሆድ ህመም ፣ ማቅለሽለሽ ፣ ማስታወክ ፣ እንቅልፍ ማጣት ፣ ድካም፤ የእይታ መዛባት፤ መፍዘዝ ፣ ራስ ምታት ፣ የቆዳ ሽፍታ ፣ የጉበት ኢንዛይሞች መጨመርና ለረጅም ጊዜ ጥቅም ላይ ሲውል የኩላሊት ጉዳትን ያጠቃልላል።  ጥናቶች እንደሚያሳዩት ይህንን መድኃኒት ለረጅም ጊዜ መጠቀም ከባድ የጉበት፣ የኩላሊት ጉዳት፣ የልብ ድካም እና ስትሮክ የመያዝ እድልን ከፍ ሊያደርግ ይችላል።


በመሆኑም ህብረተሰቡ ይህንን መድኃኒት ከመጠቀም እንዲቆጠብ እያሳሰብን መድኃኒቱን በአካባቢዎት ካገኙ በነጻ ስልክ ቁጥር 8482 ደውለው ለኢትዮጵያ የምግብና የመድኃኒት ባለስልጣን ወይም ለክልል ጤና ተቆጣጣሪ አካላት እንዲጠቁሙ በአክብሮት እንጠይቃለን።

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Take actions to prevent #strokes by adopting a healthier lifestyle:

🥗 eat healthier
🏃‍♀️ be physically active
💪 maintain a healthy weight
🚭 avoid tobacco & alcohol

👉 St. Paul's Hospital Millennium Medical College

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ከመስከርም ወር 2017 ዓ/ም ጀምሮ ተግባራዊ የሚደረገው ይፋዊ የደመወዝ ስኬል (የደመወዝ ጭማሪ) ተፈቅዶና በጀቱም ጸድቆ ክፍያው ከጥቅምት ወር 2017 ዓ.ም.  ጀምሮ ተግባራዊ እንደሚደረግ የሲቪል ሰርቪስ ኮሚሽን አሳውቋል።
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📌Latest Developments in HIV/AIDS Research

Long-Acting Injectable Lenacapavir
A new study has revealed that lenacapavir, administered as an injection twice a year, has shown remarkable efficacy in preventing HIV infections, reducing incidence by 96% compared to traditional daily oral medications. This breakthrough could revolutionize HIV prevention strategies, especially for vulnerable populations​. ​[World Health Organization (WHO)] [UNAIDS]

Progress Towards a Cure
Researchers have made significant strides in targeting HIV latency, potentially leading us closer to an effective cure. A recent study demonstrated successful strategies to activate dormant HIV in cells, which is crucial for eradicating the virus from the body​[ScienceDaily]

Ensuring Global Access
While these advancements are promising, global health organizations stress the importance of equitable access to these treatments. Making innovations like lenacapavir available worldwide is essential to truly end the AIDS epidemic​.[UNAIDS]
Sources:
👉​World Health Organization (WHO)
👉UNAIDS
👉ScienceDaily

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📌 Notice for eligible candidates interested to join New Medical Education Initiative (NMEI) schools administered by Ministry of Health:-

Deadline: April 30, 2024

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FANOS' Obstetrics and Gynaecology is finally out!

We would like to extend our heartfelt gratitude to everyone who was involved in the making of this guidebook.

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Ethiopian Primary Health Care Clinical Guidelines
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What Are the Early Signs of Cancer?
〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰〰
Cancer, when detected in its early stage, has more chances of being cured than when detected in the advanced stages.
Signs and symptoms of cancer vary depending upon the site from where the cancer originated and the extent to which it has advanced or spread.

However, some types of cancer may progress to the advanced stages without presenting any symptoms. Noticing any one of the symptoms doesn’t mean that you have cancer.

However, to be safe, do not ignore these common early signs of cancer.

✔️ Changes in bowel and bladder habits:

Warning signs include:

▫️ Persistent constipation or diarrhea

▫️ Black or red stools

▫️Tarry stools

▫️More frequent urination

▫️Blood in your urine

These significant changes may indicate colon, prostate, or bladder cancer.

✔️Bloating:

Bloating is a common symptom we often experience now and then. However, persistent bloating for more than two weeks can be a sign of ovarian cancer and various gastrointestinal cancers.

✔️Chronic coughing:

Persistent cough with or without blood in the sputum for more than two weeks can be a sign of lung cancer.

✔️Chronic headache:

Headache that lasts for more than two weeks and doesn’t respond to any medications may indicate a brain tumor.

✔️Difficulty swallowing:

A feeling of food getting stuck in your throat is a common symptom related to gastric issues. If trouble swallowing persists for more than two weeks, this can be a sign of throat, lung, or stomach cancer.
In older women, night sweats can be a symptom of menopause; however, it can also be a sign of cancer or an infection.

Some of the early signs of cancer pertaining to men include:

🔹Blood in urine or semen may occasionally indicate prostate or bladder cancer.

🔹A painless lump in the testicle may indicate testicular cancer.

🔹Pain during ejaculation or urination may indicate prostate cancer.

Some of the early signs of cancer pertaining to women include:

• Breast lump or changes such as:

🔸 Breast pain

🔸Nipple changes

🔸 Lump under the arm

🔸Redness or scaling of the skin over
the breast

🔸Fluid apart from breast
milk leaking from the nipple

🔸Although relatively rare, breast
cancer can occur in men too.

• Bleeding between periods or after menopause may indicate cervical or endometrial cancer.

These are some of the early signs seen in people with cancer. However, this isn’t indicative of all. Many people may have different symptoms or no symptoms at all. You must consult a physician for the best advice

• If you fall under any risk category.

• If you have a family history of cancer.

• If you experience any vague symptoms.

Moreover, regular screening is recommended in the above people.
https://www.medicinenet.com/what_are_the_early_signs_of_cancer/article.htm?ecd=mnl_spc_011123