Lets Start with BRICS:-
2023 :- 15th meeting :- South Africa ( Durban )
2022 :- 14th meeting:- China ( Beijing)
2024:- 16th Meeting:- ( Russia )
5 new members added
1) Iran
2) Saudi Arabia
3) Ethiopia
4) UAE
5)Egypt
Let's concentrate on Russia :-
A) Black Sea Grain Deal :- Russia & Ukrain
B) Russia implements comprehensive ban on Sex Change & Transgender marriage
Same news
1) Sex education to be compulsory in Schools in Republic of Ireland
( Ireland:- The directive principles of India and the election of the president of India are two laws inspired by the Irish Constitution. Apart from this, the nomination of members for the Rajya Sabha is by the Irish Constitution.)
2) Nepal Becomes first south asian nation to register same sex marriage ( important)
3) Greece also legalizes same sex marriage ( not important)
Let's concentrate on Brazil
A) Rio de Janeiro declared health emergency due to the outbreak of Dengue
B) Christ ( The Redeemer) :- Wonders of World is in Rio de Janeiro ( Most Important)
Same news :- Dengue
B) Peru :- Also declared health emergency due to the outbreak of Dengue
Let's move to Peru & South America
A) Andes Mountain & Mt. Aconcoagua are located in South America
B) Macha Pichu :- Wonder of World ( located in Peru)
C) Read El - Nino & La - Nina concept in detail for this year ( sure shot questions)
Read about Dengue & Malaria ( in detail)
Malaria:- WHO recommends Malaria Vaccine by Oxford & Serum Institute of India :- R21/ Matrix
Nothing from China & South Africa As such