1. Direct Plagiarism
Copying text word-for-word without credit.
Example: Copying a paragraph from a book directly into your essay without citation.
2. Self-Plagiarism
Reusing your own previous work without acknowledgment.
Example: Submitting the same research paper to two different classes.
3. Mosaic Plagiarism (Patchwriting)
Blending copied phrases with your own words without credit.
Example: Rephrasing, “Climate change affects biodiversity” as “Biodiversity is impacted by changing climates,” without citing the source.
4. Accidental Plagiarism
Failing to properly cite a source due to oversight or lack of knowledge.
Example: Forgetting to credit an article when paraphrasing its ideas.
5. Paraphrasing Plagiarism
Rewriting someone else's ideas in your own words without attribution.
Example: Restating a theory from a paper but not citing the author.
6. Source-Based Plagiarism
Providing incorrect, fake, or misleading citations.
Example: Citing a non-existent article to back up your claim.
7. Complete Plagiarism
Submitting someone else's entire work as your own.
Example: Downloading an essay online and submitting it without modification.
8. Artistic Plagiarism
Using creative works (art, music, or design) without permission or credit.
Example: Using a copyrighted photo for a project without attributing the photographer.
9. Code Plagiarism
Copying another person’s programming code and presenting it as your own.
Example: Submitting a friend’s Python script for a computer science assignment.
10. Collusion
Inappropriately collaborating with others on individual work.
Example: Two students writing similar essays by sharing drafts but claiming independent work.
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