MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC ) @mppsc_test

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

18 Feb, 15:04

🔆 Key Terms from Rig Vedic Period

📍 Assemblies & Officials
✅ Sabha → Assembly performing judicial functions.
✅ Samiti → Folk assembly for tribal decision-making.
✅ Sabhavat → Women attending the assembly.
✅ Madhyamsi → Mediator in disputes.
✅ Sangrahitri → Treasurer.
✅ Bhagadugha → Tax collector.
✅ Akshavapa → Account officer.
✅ Ugra → Police official.
✅ Jivagrabha → Authority responsible for capturing criminals.
✅ Prashnavinak → Judges.

📍 Beliefs & Deities
✅ Avrata → People disobeying god’s ordinances.
✅ Pushan → God of Shudras.

📍 Cattle & Society
✅ Gau (Cow) → Central to Rig Vedic culture, many names with the suffix “Gau” exist in Rig Veda.
✅ Godhuli → Used as a measure of time.
✅ Gavyuti → Unit for measuring distance.
✅ Duhitri → Term for daughter, as she used to milk cows.
✅ Gavisti → Refers to conflicts and battles.
✅ Gavesana → Search for cattle.
✅ Gayat → Term for hostilities.
✅ Gauri & Gavala → Buffalo.
✅ Gomat → Owner of cattle.
✅ Gojit → Winner of cows.

📍 Scholars & Rishis
✅ Hotra/Hotri → Rishis expert in Rigveda.
✅ Udgatri → Expert of Samaveda.
✅ Adhvaryu → Expert in Yajurveda.

#history #prelims_facts #prelims #ancient
Source - Yojana

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

17 Feb, 15:03

With reference to the National Family Health Survey-2 (NFHS-5), consider the following statements:

1. Several bigger states, including Kerala saw a worsening in the ratio since the last survey (NFHS-4)

2. The country's total fertility rate has fallen below the replacement level of fertility

3. Life expectancy at birth is higher in rural areas than in urban areas

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

17 Feb, 02:56

All the Important Government Schemes form India Year Book, Yojana, Kurukshetra, PIB etc compiled at one place.

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715

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

16 Feb, 15:04

🔆 Key Locations in News

📍 Vadhvan Port (Maharashtra)
✅ PM laid the foundation for one of India’s largest deep-water ports under the Landlord Port Model with private sector involvement.

📍 Pilibhit Tiger Reserve (Uttar Pradesh)
✅ Located in the Himalayan foothills along the India-Nepal border, facing poaching threats.
✅ River Gomti originates here, along with Sharda, Chuka, and Mala Khannot catchments.

📍 Uri-I Hydroelectric Project (Jammu & Kashmir)
✅ Stage-II clearance deferred by EAC; located on Jhelum River, near LoC.

📍 Galathea Bay (Andaman & Nicobar Islands)
✅ Declared a Major Port to develop India’s 2nd deep-water transshipment terminal.

📍 Keoladeo National Park (Rajasthan)
✅ India’s first 'teal carbon' study conducted here.
✅ UNESCO World Heritage Site crucial for migratory birds & climate resilience.

📍 Gopalpur Port (Odisha)
✅ APSEZ received approval for a 95% stake in the deep-sea port, boosting marine trade. 🚢

#Places_in_news

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889

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

16 Feb, 06:51

Mppsc pre 2025.pdf

https://t.me/testseries1

794

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Feb, 23:36

🛑UPSC mindmap charts

Quick prelims Revision notes

✅Mnemonics

✅UPSC Flow Charts

✅Mains Diagrams

CLICK HERE TO DOWNLOAD

983

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

14 Feb, 03:11

🔆China has approved the construction of the first South China Sea deepwater ‘space station’.
About
✅The facility will be a cold seep ecosystem research facility, located 2,000 meters below the surface.
✅It will be one of the deepest and most technologically complex underwater installations.
✅It is expected to be operational by around 2030.

📍 the South China Sea
✅It is one of the most strategically and economically important waterways in the world, extending from the Strait of Malacca in the southwest, to the Strait of Taiwan in the northeast.
✅It is a crucial maritime gateway and junction for shipping between the Pacific and Indian Oceans.
✅It is surrounded by several nations, including China, Taiwan, the Philippines, Malaysia, Brunei, Indonesia, Singapore, Cambodia, Thailand, and Vietnam.
✅Importance: The region is rich in natural resources, including oil, gas, and fisheries, and serves as a crucial trade route for various economies.
✅Dispute: The South China Sea dispute involves China’s broad claims over the region, contested by ASEAN nations like the Philippines, Vietnam, Malaysia, Taiwan, and Brunei over islands, reefs, and resources.
✅These disputes affect freedom of navigation and air traffic.
✅India’s Position: India’s position on the South China Sea has evolved in recent years, shifting from neutrality to more active support for claimant states like the Philippines and Vietnam.
✅India also seeks to secure its energy resources and enhance economic ties through its Look East Policy.

#Places_in_news
#Sea_series

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1,155

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

13 Feb, 14:05

🔆 Kavango-Zambezi (KAZA) TFCA Summit

✅Context : Delegates gathered in Livingstone, Zambia for the first-ever KAZA Trans-Frontier Conservation Area (TFCA) summit.

📍 About KAZA TFCA
✅ 🌍 Location: Wetland region spanning five southern African nations.
🇦🇴 Angola
🇧🇼 Botswana
🇳🇦 Namibia
🇿🇲 Zambia
🇿🇼 Zimbabwe

✅ 🌊 Key River Basins:
Okavango River Basin
Zambezi River Basin

🛡 Conservation Effort:
Focus on transnational environmental protection & sustainable tourism.
Protects biodiversity, wetlands, and ecosystems.

#mapping
#places_in_news

855

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

13 Feb, 05:25

All the Important Government Schemes form India Year Book, Yojana, Kurukshetra, PIB etc compiled at one place.

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748

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 16:04

Darfur Region:
✅Darfur is a region in western Sudan.
It lies between Kordofan to the east and Wadai to the west and extended southward to the Al-Ghazāl (Gazelle) River and northward to the Libyan Desert.
✅It consists of an immense rolling plain that has an area of approximately 440,000 sq.km.
✅The volcanic highlands of the Marrah Mountains dominate the central part of this plain.
✅It was an independent sultanate until annexed by Sudan in 1916.
✅The name “Darfur” is derived from “dar fur,” meaning “the land of the Fur” in Arabic.

#Places_in_news

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241

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

केन्द्रीय राजस्व एवं व्यय

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

Rail budget

206

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

घाटे की प्रवृत्तियां

267

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

केन्द्रीय बजट 2025-26

कर प्राप्तियों में रुझान (जीडीपी के प्रतिशत में)👇

#UnionBudget2025 #ViksitBharatBudget2025

158

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

केन्द्रीय बजट 2025-26

राजकोषीय घाटा वित्तपोषण के स्रोत (₹ लाख करोड़ में)

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

पूंजीगत व्यय की प्रवृत्ति 🔸

154

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

केन्द्रीय बजट 2025-26💫

प्रमुख आंकड़े📈

#UnionBudget2025 #ViksitBharatBudget2025 #Budget2025

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

🔸वित्त वर्ष 2025 - 26 के लिए बजट अनुमान 🔸

#UnionBudget2025 #BudgetForViksitBharat

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Feb, 14:26

केन्द्रीय बजट 2025-26

राज्यों और संघ राज्य क्षेत्रों को कुल अंतरण (₹ लाख करोड़ में )

166

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

31 Jan, 13:16

🔆Kheer Bhawani Mela

📍Context
✅ Celebrated by Kashmiri Pandits during Zyeshtha Ashtami at Kheer Bhawani Temple, located in Tulmulla village, Ganderbal district, Jammu & Kashmir.

📍About Kheer Bhawani Mela
✅ The largest Hindu gathering in Kashmir after the Amarnath Yatra.
✅ Held annually near the Kheer Bhawani Spring, known for its unique ability to change colors.
✅ Pilgrims offer kheer (milk and rice pudding) by pouring it into the spring as a tribute to the Goddess.
✅ Historical references include:
Rajataringini by Kalhana: Mentions the Tula Mula spring in a marshy, flood-prone area.
Bhrigu Samhita and Ain-i-Akbari: Describe the spring as spanning 100 bighas and sinking into marshy land in summer.

📍About Kheer Bhawani Temple, Srinagar
✅ Built by Maharaja Pratap Singh in 1912 and later renovated by Maharaja Hari Singh.
✅ Located 30 km from Srinagar.
✅ Presiding deity: Goddess Ragnya Devi, an incarnation of Goddess Durga.

#art_and_culture

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

19 Jan, 10:34

✅Students who want the best examples for ethics and essays from newspapers on a daily basis can join this channel which has these collections.

Everyday spend 5 minutes on these quotes and examples case study, for better retention.

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35

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

18 Jan, 14:26

🔆 Bay of Biscay: A Key Feature of the North Atlantic

📍 Location
✅ Situated along the western coast of Europe, bordered by France (east) and Spain (south).
✅ Lies between 46°N and 43°N latitude, connected to the North Atlantic Ocean.

📍 Key Features
✅ Shape & Size: Triangular-shaped bay, spanning approximately 225,000 km².
✅ Depth: Shallow near the coast; Bay of Biscay Abyssal Plain reaches depths of up to 4,735 meters.
✅ Major Rivers: Receives waters from Loire, Gironde, and Adour in France.

📍 Oceanographic Importance
✅ Strong Tides: Known for its high tidal ranges and rough seas.
✅ Winter Storms: Frequent storms and powerful waves, especially in the northwestern part.
✅ Marine Life: Rich biodiversity, with whales, dolphins, and seabirds commonly sighted.

📍 Historical Significance
✅ Ancient Navigation: Vital for early maritime trade and fishing activities.
✅ Naval History: Site of major battles during the Napoleonic Wars and World War II.

📍 Economic Importance
✅ Fishing Industry: Historically a major fishing zone, though overfishing has led to reduced stocks.
✅ Port Cities: Key ports like Bordeaux (France) and Bilbao (Spain).

📍 Unique Insights
✅ Underwater Features: Includes submarine canyons like Capbreton Canyon and sedimentary basins.
✅ Climate Impact: Affected by the Gulf Stream, contributing to milder climates in coastal regions.
✅ Rare Marine Species: Home to unique cold-water coral ecosystems and rare cetacean species.

#Places_in_news
#Sea_series

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313

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

17 Jan, 14:18

🔆 Mount Etna: Europe's Largest Active Volcano

📍 Location:
✅ Mount Etna is located on the eastern coast of Sicily, Italy, near the city of Catania.

📍 Geological Significance:
✅ It is Europe's largest and most active stratovolcano, with a history of frequent eruptions spanning thousands of years.
✅ Formed at the convergence of the African and Eurasian tectonic plates, it is a prominent feature of the Mediterranean tectonic zone.

📍 Recent Eruption (2025):
✅ On Friday, Mount Etna erupted, spewing lava, ash, and smoke into the sky.
✅ The eruption forced the closure of Catania Airport as ash disrupted airspace and the surrounding areas.

📍 Tourism & Cultural Importance:
✅ Designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, Mount Etna attracts millions of visitors annually for its geological and cultural significance.

📍 Global Connection:
✅ Mount Etna highlights the importance of monitoring active volcanoes worldwide to minimize risks and study Earth's dynamic processes.

#Geography #Disaster_Management #mapping

454

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

16 Jan, 15:23

📍Science and technology Notes

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509

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

16 Jan, 14:48

Chalcolithic Cultures

509

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Jan, 06:53

📍M Laxmikant /the Hindu Polity Governance

CLICK HERE

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Jan, 06:31

🔆Bharat Cleantech Manufacturing Platform:
✅It is an initiative designed to enhance India's cleantech value chains in the solar, wind, hydrogen, and battery storage sectors.
✅It will provide an opportunity for the Indian firms to collaborate, to co-innovate and will help provide a platform for financing, to share ideas, technologies and resources.
✅This will help India become an attractive business case and a global leader in the sustainability and cleantech sector.
📍India’s Clean Energy targets:
✅Target: 500 Gigawatt of clean energy sources by 2030 in the country.
✅India has been one of the best performing countries in terms of meeting the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) submitted in 2015 to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC) and the Paris Agreement.
✅India has achieved the target of NDCs by installing 200 GW renewable energy by 2022, 8 years ahead of schedule.
✅India has the largest interconnected grid in the world.

#prelims #mains
#environment #economy

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716

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Jan, 06:25

Mission Mausam:

✅Mission Mausam is a comprehensive program to modernize India’s weather and climate monitoring infrastructure, focusing on advanced technologies for atmospheric observations and data analysis.
✅Ministry/Department: Ministry of Earth Sciences (MoES) and India Meteorological Department (IMD).
📍Aim:
✅To make India a weather-ready and climate-smart nation.
✅To enhance weather forecasting accuracy and support climate change mitigation efforts.
Key Features
✅Advanced Infrastructure: Deployment of next-generation radars, satellites, and high-performance computing systems for real-time atmospheric monitoring
✅Improved Forecasting: Strengthening weather and climate prediction models with high-resolution data for accurate short and long-term forecasts.
✅Air Quality Monitoring: Enhanced air quality data collection for environmental interventions and weather management strategies.
✅Sectoral Benefits: Direct benefits to agriculture, disaster management, aviation, defence, energy, and health sectors.
✅Vision-2047 Alignment: Complementing the IMD Vision-2047 roadmap for climate adaptation and resilience.

#geography

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592

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Jan, 03:22

Dedicated channel for Map & geography Related Facts

Click here to join

Useful for Prelims & mains

504

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

14 Jan, 15:56

Parbati-Kalisindh-Chambal (PKC) Link Project:

✅Why in news: An inter-state river-linking project combining the PKC link and Eastern Rajasthan Canal Project (ERCP).
✅Launched in: Conceived in 2017 and modified in 2023.
✅Aim: To optimize water resources for irrigation, drinking, and industrial use, benefiting people in Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh.
📍Features:
✅Total cost: ₹72,000 crore (90% by the Central Government).
✅Provides 4,100 MCM water to Rajasthan and 3,000 MCM to Madhya Pradesh.
✅Rivers involved: Chambal, Parbati, Kalisindh, Banas, and their tributaries.
📍Chambal River:
✅Origin: Singar Chouri Peak, Vindhya Mountains, Madhya Pradesh.
✅Tributaries: Banas, Kali Sindh, Parbati, Sipra, and Mej Rivers.
📍Parbati River:
✅Origin: Vindhya Range, Sehore District, Madhya Pradesh.
✅Tributaries: Kuno, Parwan, and Seep Rivers.
📍Kali Sindh River:
✅Origin: Bagli, Dewas District, Madhya Pradesh.
✅Tributaries: Newaj, Ahu, and Parwan Rivers.

#prelims
#Places_in_news

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687

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

11 Jan, 20:31

Lucent PDFs Notes

7

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

11 Jan, 14:22

Students who want to have current affairs reading every day , for upsc exam prelims & mains, join only CSE ASPIRANT join this channel,

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MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

10 Jan, 08:27

Buddhism and Jainism Key Terms

🔆 Key Terms in Buddhism

✅ Chaityas :Prayer halls for monks.
✅ Viharas : Monasteries.
✅ Pravrajya : Ceremony marking renunciation and becoming a novice monk, involving shaving the head and wearing ochre robes.
✅ Upasampada : Ordination ceremony where a novice becomes a full-fledged member of the monastic community.
✅ Uposatha : Ceremonies held on full moon and new moon days.
✅ Parajika : Refers to defeat; includes four serious offenses leading to expulsion from the Sangha (sexual misconduct, theft, killing, false spiritual claims).
✅ Pavarana : Buddhist holy day marking the end of the rainy season, celebrated on the full moon of Ashvin. Monks confess offenses from the retreat period.
✅ Upasakas : Male lay followers of the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha who haven’t taken monastic vows.
✅ Upasikas : Female lay followers of the Buddha, Dhamma, and Sangha who haven’t taken monastic vows.
✅ Bodhisattva : Enlightened beings who postpone nirvana to help others. Represented with jewels, elegant garments, and compassionate demeanor.

📍Other Key Terms

✅ Bhikkhu Sangha : Monastic order of monks.
✅ Bhikkhuni Sangha : Monastic order of nuns.
✅ Theragatha : Verses by elder monks.
✅ Therigatha : Verses by elder nuns.
✅ Shramana/Samana : One who seeks truth or self-realization.
✅ Paribbajaka/Parivrajaka : Wanderer or itinerant ascetic.
✅ Shakra : Another name for God Indra in Buddhism.
✅ Sarvastivadin : Theravada school believing in the existence of all phenomena across time (past, present, future).
✅ Sautrantika : A school that accepts only the Sutras as valid, rejecting commercial literature, emphasizing the Suttapitaka and Vinayapitaka.
✅ Sammitiya : One of the early Buddhist schools.

#UPSC2025 #ArtAndCulture #art_and_culture #Buddhism #Jainism #GS1 #CSE2025 #UPSCNotes #AncientIndia #Prelims2025

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1,110

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

10 Jan, 08:27

बौद्ध धर्म और जैन धर्म प्रमुख शब्द

🔆 बौद्ध धर्म में प्रमुख शब्द

✅ चैत्य : भिक्षुओं के लिए प्रार्थना कक्ष।
✅ विहार : मठ।
✅ प्रव्रज्या : संन्यास लेने और नवसाधु बनने का समारोह, जिसमें सिर मुंडवाना और गेरूए वस्त्र पहनना शामिल है।
✅ उपसम्पदा : दीक्षा समारोह जहां एक नवसिखुआ मठवासी समुदाय का पूर्ण सदस्य बन जाता है।
✅ उपोसथ : पूर्णिमा और अमावस्या के दिन आयोजित समारोह।
✅ पराजिका : पराजय को संदर्भित करता है; इसमें संघ से निष्कासन तक ले जाने वाले चार गंभीर अपराध शामिल हैं ( यौन दुराचार, चोरी, हत्या, झूठे आध्यात्मिक दावे )।
✅ पवराना : बौद्ध धर्म का पवित्र दिन जो वर्षा ऋतु के अंत का प्रतीक है, अश्विन की पूर्णिमा को मनाया जाता है। भिक्षु एकांतवास अवधि के दौरान किए गए अपराधों को स्वीकार करते हैं।
✅ उपासक : बुद्ध, धम्म और संघ के पुरुष अनुयायी जिन्होंने मठवासी प्रतिज्ञा नहीं ली है।
✅ उपासिका : बुद्ध, धम्म और संघ की महिला अनुयायी जिन्होंने मठवासी प्रतिज्ञा नहीं ली है।
✅ बोधिसत्व : प्रबुद्ध प्राणी जो दूसरों की मदद करने के लिए निर्वाण को स्थगित कर देते हैं। आभूषणों, सुंदर वस्त्रों और दयालु आचरण के साथ चित्रित।

📍 अन्य मुख्य शब्द

✅ भिक्खु संघ : भिक्षुओं का मठवासी आदेश।
✅ भिक्खुनी संघ : भिक्षुणियों का मठवासी क्रम।
✅ थेरगाथा : वरिष्ठ भिक्षुओं द्वारा रचित छंद।
✅ थेरीगाथा : वरिष्ठ भिक्षुणियों द्वारा रचित छंद।
✅ श्रमण/समान : वह जो सत्य या आत्म-साक्षात्कार चाहता है।
✅ परिब्बाजक/परिव्राजक : घुमंतू या भ्रमणशील तपस्वी।
✅ शक्र : बौद्ध धर्म में भगवान इंद्र का दूसरा नाम।
✅ सर्वास्तिवादी : थेरवाद स्कूल समय ( अतीत, वर्तमान, भविष्य ) में सभी घटनाओं के अस्तित्व में विश्वास करता है।
✅ सौत्रान्तिक : एक स्कूल जो केवल सूत्रों को मान्य मानता है, वाणिज्यिक साहित्य को अस्वीकार करता है, सुत्तपिटक और विनयपिटक पर जोर देता है।
✅ सम्मिटिया : प्रारंभिक बौद्ध संप्रदायों में से एक।

#UPSC2025 #ArtAndCulture #art_and_culture #Buddhism #Jainism #GS1 #CSE2025 #UPSCNotes #AncientIndia #Prelims2025

610

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

10 Jan, 07:55

🔆 Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD)

✅ Pravasi Bharatiya Divas celebrates the contributions of the Indian diaspora and strengthens India’s global standing.
✅ Commemorates Mahatma Gandhi’s return to India on January 9, 1915.
✅ Launched in 2003 under PM Atal Bihari Vajpayee.
✅ Biennial event since 2015, organized by the Ministry of External Affairs.

📍 18th Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (2025)
✅ Theme :"Diaspora's Contribution to a Viksit Bharat (Developed India)."
✅ Dates: January 8-10, 2025.
✅ Venue: Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
✅ Exhibitions showcasing:
🔸 Vishwaroop Ram – Legacy of the Ramayana.
🔸 Diaspora’s technological contributions.
🔸 Evolution of the Indian diaspora (Mandvi to Muscat).
🔸 Odisha’s heritage and cultural traditions.

📍 Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Award (PBSA)
✅ Prestigious honor for NRIs, PIOs, or organizations run by them.
✅ Fields of Recognition : Education, science, trade, arts, social work, and philanthropy.

📍Key Themes and Discussions

Plenary Sessions (2025)
✅ Diaspora Youth Leadership.
✅ Migrant Skills: Building bridges and breaking barriers.
✅ Contributions to Sustainable Development.
✅ Women’s Leadership and Nari Shakti.
✅ Cultural Connections and belonging.

🔆 Impact and Economic Significance
📍 Role of PBD
✅ Encourages diaspora contributions to India's growth.
✅ Strengthens connections between India and overseas Indians.
📍 Economic Contribution
✅ Promotes knowledge-sharing in technology, culture, and education.
✅ Helps sustain local economies and India’s global presence.

Challenges and Concerns
📍 Engagement Barriers
✅ Need for better communication channels between diaspora and government.
✅ Addressing issues like visa processing and investment support.
📍 Sustainability Issues
✅ Calls for responsible use of resources and protection of cultural heritage.
📍 Infrastructure Needs
✅ Enhanced digital and physical connectivity for global participation.

Conclusion
📍 Potential Benefits
✅ Strengthens India's global ties with its diaspora.
✅ Helps leverage overseas expertise for national development.
📍 Cautions
✅ Emphasis on sustainable and inclusive progress.
✅ Strategic planning to overcome logistical and engagement challenges.

674

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

10 Jan, 05:26

✅Students who want the best examples for ethics and essays from newspapers on a daily basis can join this channel which has these collections.

Everyday spend 5 minutes on these quotes and examples case study, for better retention.

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721

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

10 Jan, 05:24

Consider the following statements:
1. Some organisms breed only once in their lifetime.
2. Some organisms breed many times during their lifetime.
3. Some organisms produce a large number of small-sized offspring.
4. Some organisms produce a small number of large-sized offspring.

859

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

08 Jan, 05:26

V Narayanan Appointed as New ISRO Chief.

1,180

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

07 Jan, 07:19

🔆 Red Sea

✅It (also the Erythraean Sea) is a seawater inlet of the Indian Ocean, lying between Africa and Asia.

✅The connection to the ocean is in the south through the Bab el Mandeb strait and the Gulf of Aden.

✅To the north lie the Sinai Peninsula, the Gulf of Aqaba, and the Gulf of Suez (leading to the Suez Canal).

✅Bordering countries are:
Eastern shore: Saudi Arabia, Yemen Western shore: Egypt, Sudan, Eritrea, Djibouti.

Tricks - DESSEY

✅D: Djibouti
✅E: Eritrea
✅S: Sudan
✅S: Saudi Arabia
✅E: Egypt
✅Y: Yemen

#Places_in_news
#Sea_series

Join @Mapping_prelims_mains

1,329

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

06 Jan, 07:41

Gomti River

✅It is a tributary of the Ganges (Ganga) River, flowing entirely through the state of Uttar Pradesh.
✅The Gomti River originates from the Gomat Taal, otherwise called Fulhaar Jheel, which is found near the Madho Tanda in the Pilibhit district in Uttar Pradesh.
✅The river drains the area betweenriver Ramganga and Sharda.
✅It has a length of about 960 km.
✅The popular Markandey Mahadev Temple is located at the confluence (Sangam) of the rivers Ganga and Gomti.
✅Major tributaries of the Gomti river include the Sai River, Saryu River, Chowka River etc.
✅Cities located on the bank of the Gomti river include Lucknow, Sultanpur, Lakhimpur Kheri, Jaunpur.
✅The river is polluted at several points due to discharge of industrial waste, sewage, and residential wastewater into the river

#River_Series
#Places_in_news

Join @Mapping_prelims_mains

1,260

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

06 Jan, 02:30

If any aspirant find reading the newspaper and Making notes from it boring or time consuming,

CLICK HERE TO JOIN

Best Telegram channel for The Hindu News Analysis.

985

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

05 Jan, 01:26

Science and technology is one of the Subjects which have high weightage, upsc prelims & mains GS 3

CLICK HERE TO JOIN

Hindu, IE, PIB NEWS 👆

979

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Jan, 15:01

Year End Review 2024: Ministry of Panchayati Raj

✅Year 2024: Panchayats Turning “Smart” With Focus on Inclusive Growth, Technology & Environmental Sustainability
✅“Strengthening Women’s Political Voice: Specialized Training Modules for Women Elected Representatives; New Committee to Tackle Proxy Representation in Panchayats”
✅National Panchayat Awards 2024: 42 Panchayats & 3 Institutions Awarded; 41% Award Winners Led by Women
✅Training Module For Own Source Revenue to Make Panchayats Atmanirbhar; Samarth Portal Set to Streamline Revenue Generation
✅Local Bodies Get Digital Edge with Sanction of 31,000+ Computers; 4600+ Gram Panchayat Offices Also Sanctioned During the Year
✅Weather Forecasting at Grassroots: Over 2.5 Lakh Panchayats Receive Localized Climate Data
✅SVAMITVA: Empowering Rural Property Owners; Scheme Extended Till
✅2025-26 to Ensure Comprehensive Rural Development
✅Drone Survey Completed in 3.17 Lakh Villages; Over 2.19 Crore Property Cards Issued
✅AI-Powered Inclusivity: eGramSwaraj Now Available in 22 Languages
✅eGramSwaraj- PFMS Integration: Transparent Fund Management for 2.56 Lakh Panchayats ; Rs. 32,401 Crore Worth of Payments Successfully Transferred

#prelims #mains #Yearreview

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@PIB_UPSC

679

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Jan, 01:26

Environment Shankar ias Book short notes and newspaper Crisp notes for prelims & mains

CLICK HERE TO JOIN

696

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:25

🔆India Meteorological Department (IMD):

✅Established: 1875.
✅Ministry: Ministry of Earth Sciences.
✅IMD Headquarters: New Delhi.
It is the National Meteorological Service of the country.
✅It is the principal government agency in all matters relating to meteorology and allied subjects.

▪️Objectives:

✅To take meteorological observations and provide current and forecast meteorological information for optimum operation of weather-sensitive activities like agriculture, irrigation, shipping, etc.
✅To warn against severe weather phenomena tropical cyclones, duststorms, heavy rains and snow, cold and heat waves,, which cause the destruction of life and property.
✅To conduct and promote research in meteorology and allied disciplines.
✅To provide meteorological statistics required for agriculture, water resource management, industries, oil exploration and other nation-building activities.

▪️The IMD uses 4 colour codes:

✅Green (All is well): No advisory is issued. (Colour Coded Weather Warning)
✅Yellow (Be Aware): Yellow indicates severely bad weather spanning several days.
✅Orange/Amber (Be prepared): The orange alert is issued as a warning of extremely bad weather with the potential of disruption in commute with road and rail closures, and interruption of power supply.
✅Red (Take Action): When extremely bad weather conditions are certainly going to disrupt travel and power and pose significant risk to life, the red alert is issued.

📍Major Initiatives of IMD
✅National Monsoon Mission (NMM): Improves monsoon forecasts to help agriculture, water management, and disaster planning.
✅Mausam App: A mobile app for weather updates, forecasts, and severe weather alerts.
✅Doppler Weather Radars (DWR): Tracks storms, rainfall, and wind patterns for accurate weather predictions.
✅Agro-Meteorological Advisory Services (AAS): Provides weather-based advice to farmers for better crop planning.
✅System of Air Quality and Weather Forecasting (SAFAR): Monitors air quality and weather in major cities to guide pollution management.

Join @Mapping_prelims_mains

723

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

📍Indian Research station in Antarctica
✅Gangotri
✅Maitri
✅Bharti

📍Arctic
✅Himadri

623

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

UNGA declared 2025 - year of quant science technology, cooperatives, peace and trust

2024- camellias
2023- millets

76th United Nation general assembly president Abdullah shahid

77th UNGA president - Philemon Yang is the current President of the United Nations General Assembly (UNGA

681

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

India's rank in press freedom index 159

635

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

🔆Arjun award 2024
lifetime achievement award

Started in - 1961
Prize money - 15 lakh

✅Sucha singh - Athlete
✅Murlikant patekar - para athletes - swimming

720

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

Gig workers bill- rajasthan and karnataka

614

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

🔆Major dhyan chand khel ratan award -

1991- rajiv Gandhi khel ratan award
2021 me renamed to major dhyanchand khel ratan award
Prize money - 25 lakh

📍Awardee this year

✅D. Gukesh- youngest world chess champion
✅Harman preet Singh - hockey
✅Praveen kumar- para athletes, high jump
✅Manu bhakar - shooting

747

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

25 June sanvidhan hatya diwas

688

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 15:05

Kharchi pucha festival - Tripura

625

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Jan, 05:45

🔆Bio-bitumen

✅Union minister for road transport and highways inaugurated a 1km stretch of Asia's first highway with a bio-bitumen blended surface.

✅It is a petroleum-free alternativeto bitumen, or asphalt.
✅It is designed to lower the carbon footprint of road construction.
✅It is made using non-petroleum-based renewable resources and can be made from vegetable oils, synthetic polymers, or both, making it a more sustainable model long term.

📍Advantages:
✅Sustainable: It is generated from renewable materials. This makes it a more environmentally friendly alternative to petroleum-based bitumen, which is derived from limited resources.
✅Low Carbon Footprint:As it is derived from organic materials that have absorbed carbon dioxide during their development, it often has a lower environmental impact than standard bitumen.
✅Improved environmental performance:It is less toxic and detrimental to the environment than regular bitumen. It contains fewer heavy metals and other hazardous pollutants

#environment
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705

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

02 Jan, 16:23

🔆Sambar Deer:

✅It is a large deer species native to the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.
✅Scientific Name: Rusa unicolor
In Nepal it is referred to as the Jarao and in China as the Four-eyed deer.
✅Sambar deers are water-dependent so they are never found far from water.
✅They can be found also in a broad range of forest habitats - dry deciduous forest, rainforest and mixed forests.
✅They live alone or in small groups.

📍Features:
✅A large, relatively long-tailed deer, it stands 1.2–1.4 m (47–55 inches) at the shoulder.
✅It is the largest oriental deer, with some adult males reaching 550 kg in weight.
✅The coat forms a ruff around its neck and is an unspotted, dark brown in colour.
✅The male sambar bears long, rugged antlers with three points, or tines.
✅They are quite elusive and are most active at dusk and at night.
✅IUCN Red List: Vulnerable

#species
#prelims

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@Upsc_4_environment

756

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

31 Dec, 14:58

🔆Srisailam Temple

✅It is located on the top of Nallamala Hills in Andhra Pradesh.
✅It lies on the bank of the river Krishna.
History:
✅The inscriptional evidence date back the temple to 2nd century BCE, during the reign of the Satavahana King
It has received patronage from various dynasties like Chalukyas, Kakatiyas, Vijayanagara Empire, Qutb Shahis.
✅Religious Significance:
The temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, who is worshipped as Mallikarjuna Swamy and is represented by the lingam. While Goddess Parvati is worshipped as Brahamaramba Devi.
✅Thus, the temple is also known as Sri Brahamaramba Mallikarjuna Swamy Temple.
✅It is sacred to devotees of both Shaivism and Shaktism as it houses one of the 12 Jyotirlingas of Lord Shiva and is one of the 18 Shakti Peethas.
📍Architecture:
✅It is built in the Dravidian style, featuring lofty towers and sprawling courtyards.
✅The temple houses many halls, the most notable being the Mukha Mandapa built during the Vijayanagar period.

#art_and_culture

@upsc_art_and_culture

987

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

30 Dec, 12:15

Mppsc mains result

1,040

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Dec, 15:28

Exercise Harimau Shakti:

✅It is a joint military exercise conducted between India and Malaysia.
✅Indian contingent comprising personnel is being represented by a Battalion of MAHAR Regiment.
✅It is an annual training event conducted alternatively in India and Malaysia. Last edition was conducted in November 2023 at Umroi Cantonment in Meghalaya, India.
✅Aim of the Joint Exercise is to enhance joint military capability of both sides to undertake counter insurgency operations in jungle terrain under Chapter VII of the United Nations Mandate. The exercise will focus on operations in the jungle environment.

#gs3 #prelims
#defence #internal_security #security

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@internal_security_upsc_MAINS

150

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Dec, 04:42

Students who want to have current affairs reading every day , for upsc exam prelims & mains, join only CSE ASPIRANT join this channel,

CLICK HERE TO JOIN

269

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Dec, 14:31

🔆Bohai Gulf

✅UNESCO recently inscribed China's Migratory Bird Sanctuaries along the Yellow Sea-Bohai Gulf (Phase II) to its World Heritage List.

📍Bohai Gulf:

✅It is the innermost gulf of the Yellow Seaon the coast of Northeastern and North China.
✅It is sometimes called Bohai Sea, or Bo Hai for short; in earlier times it was called the Gulf of Chili or the Gulf of Pechili.
✅It is approximately 78,000 sq.km in area, and its proximity to Beijing, the capital of China, makes it one of the busiest seaways in the world.
✅The Bohai Gulf is enclosed by the Liaodong Peninsula(northeast) and the Shandong Peninsula (south).
✅Among the most important cities on the Bohai Gulf are Dalian and Tianjin; its shores form three of the most famous bays in the country: Liaodong Bay, Bohai Bay, and Laizhou Bay.
✅The Yellow River, China’s second longest river, discharges into the gulf.
✅There are both onshore and offshore petroleum deposits, and several oil refineries are located there as well as other industries.

#Strait_series

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410

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Dec, 08:26

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380

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Dec, 06:47

CSE 2025 mains value addition

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Toppers recommend channel

339

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

03 Dec, 06:38

#geographyoptional
#Disaster_management

Join @Upsc_4_environment
@Mapping_prelims_mains

296

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Dec, 07:08

🔆Global Engagement Scheme:

✅It was previously known as the Scheme for promotion of International Cultural Relations.
✅It promotes India’s rich cultural heritage and enhances India’s image in the global arena in a concerted manner.
📍It has following three components:
✅Festival of India: It is organized abroad to promote people to people connect and bilateral cultural contacts. The artists from diverse cultural fields such as Folk Art including Folk Music, Folk Dance, Folk Theatre & Puppetry, Classical and Traditional Dance, Experimental/ Contemporary Dance, Classical/ Semi Classical Music, Theatre etc. perform in the ‘Festivals of India’ abroad.
✅Grant in aid to Indo Foreign Friendship Cultural Societies Scheme: The Grants under this scheme will be sanctioned with the object of fostering closer friendship and cultural contacts between India and foreign countries concerned.
✅Contribution Grant: This component is meant for Indian contribution towards membership of International Organizations like ICROM, UNESCO, World Heritage Fund and to facilitate Indian participation and hosting of international meetings
✅Nodal Ministry: Ministry of Culture

#geography

669

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

30 Nov, 12:37

Teesta Valley
✅It is a biologically rich area located in the northeastern region of India, primarily in the state of Sikkim.
✅The valley is named after the Teesta River, which flows through it.
✅The river originates in the Tibetan Plateau and flows southward, passing through the Indian states of Sikkim and West Bengal before joining the Brahmaputra River in Bangladesh.
✅Khecheopalri Lake, often referred to as a sacred lake, is located near the valley and attracts many pilgrims and trekkers.

✅The river joins the Brahmaputra in Bangladesh before it flows into the Bay of Bengal after meeting with the Ganges and the Meghna.
✅Two major large barrages constructed on Teesta –
🔸Gajoldoba in West Bengal, India
🔸Duani in Bangladesh.

Major Tributaries of Teesta River

✅Left-bank Tributaries: Lachung Chhu, Chakung Chhu, Dik Chhu, Rani Khola and Rangpo Chhu.
✅Right-bank Tributaries: Zemu Chhu, Rangyong Chhu and Rangit River.

#River_Series
#Places_in_news

Join @Mapping_prelims_mains

611

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

30 Nov, 06:22

🔆Baltic Sea:.

✅Location: Part of the North Atlantic Ocean, situated in Northern Europe, separating the Scandinavian Peninsula from continental Europe.

✅Surrounding Countries: Denmark, Germany, Poland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Russia, Finland, and Sweden.
📍 Trick- RuDe Germany SELL Poland & Finland

✅R - Russia
✅D - Denmark
✅G - Germany
✅S - Sweden
✅E - Estonia
✅L - Latvia
✅L - Lithuania
✅P - Poland
✅F - Finland

✅Connections: Links to the Atlantic Ocean through the Danish Straits, facilitating global trade and connectivity.
✅Gulfs: Contains the Gulf of Bothnia (north), Gulf of Finland (east), and Gulf of Riga (south).
✅Rivers: Over 250 rivers drain into it, with the Neva River being the largest contributor.
✅Islands: Hosts over 20 islands and archipelagos, with Gotland (off Sweden’s coast) as the largest

#Places_in_news
#Sea_series

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@Mapping_prelims_mains

451

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

16 Nov, 06:00

Don't ignore CSAT

Practice daily CSAT PYQ MCQ'S

CLICK HERE TO ATTEMPT

74

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

16 Nov, 03:15

#Goodmorning

⏳8 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )

⏳190 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳279 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]

⏳ 27 days left 70th bpsc
⏳ 35 days UPPSC prelims
⏳ 29 days left opsc prelims
⏳ 42 days Kas ( karnataka) 29 dec
⏳ 78 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
⏳ 92 days left Mppsc prelims 2025

#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability

137

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Nov, 08:38

🔆Black Hole

✅It is a region in space with such strong gravity that nothing, not even light, can escape from it. According to Einstein’s theory of general relativity, a black hole is created when a large mass becomes very compact, bending spacetime. The boundary of no return is called the event horizon.
✅Types: There are four main types of black holes:
🔸Stellar Black Holes: Formed by collapsing stars.
🔸Intermediate Black Holes: Larger than stellar but smaller than supermassive.
🔸Supermassive Black Holes (SMBH): The largest type, found at the centers of galaxies, like Sagittarius A* in our galaxy.
✅Micro Black Holes: Very small, hypothetical black holes, proposed by Stephen Hawking in 1971.
✅Black holes form when a massive star runs out of fuel. Stars shine because of nuclear fusion, which pushes outward against gravity. But when a star exhausts its fuel, this outward pressure stops, and gravity takes over, causing the star to collapse.

347

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Nov, 08:38

🔆 Countries bordering Arctic Sea

Trick : Green FISH went to Norway by CAR.

✅G : Greenland.
✅F : Finland.
✅I : Iceland.
✅S : Sweden.
✅N : Norway.
✅C : Canada.
✅A : Alaska.
✅R : Russia.

290

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

15 Nov, 08:38

Climate change

284

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

14 Nov, 13:30

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549

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

14 Nov, 11:17

UPPSC

441

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

14 Nov, 11:17

RO ARO 2023

448

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

14 Nov, 08:08

Europe’s Proba-3 mission to arrive in India for launch aboard PSLV-XL by Isro

Source

580

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

13 Nov, 23:31

Link Open just for 100 Subscribers Only................👇

2

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

08 Nov, 22:44

#Goodmorning

⏳15 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )

⏳197 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳286 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]

⏳ 8 days Jkpsc prelims
⏳ 7 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 28 days UPPSC prelims 7 dec
⏳ 34 days left 70th bpsc
⏳ 36 days left opsc prelims
⏳ 43 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳ 49 days Kas ( karnataka) 29 dec
⏳ 85 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
⏳ 99 days left Mppsc prelims 2025

#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability

1,468

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

08 Nov, 21:31

⚠️ Your Qualification?

5

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

06 Nov, 14:15

Economic Survey 2024 Addresses Mental Health at the Economic Level for the First Time Ever

National Prevalence of Mental Health :

✅Mental Disorders: 10.6% of Indian adults suffer from mental disorders (NMHS 2015-16).
✅Treatment Gap: Ranges from 70% to 92% for different disorders.
✅Urban vs. Rural: Higher mental morbidity in urban metro regions (13.5%) compared to rural (6.9%) and urban non-metro areas (4.3%).
✅Adolescent Mental Health: Increased poor mental health among adolescents, with 11% feeling anxious, 14% experiencing extreme emotions, and 43% having mood swings (NCERT Survey), exacerbated by COVID-19.

Mental health Government Initiatives:

✅National Mental Health Programme
✅National Tele Mental Health Programme
✅Increasing Mental Health Personnel
✅Rashtriya Kishor Swasthya Karyakram
✅NIMHANS and iGOT-Diksha Collaboration
✅WHO
✅Paro Declaration

#GS1
#GS2
#essay
#ethics

Join @CSE_EXAM
@PIB_UPSC

1,571

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Nov, 13:43

Exercise VAJRA PRAHAR

✅Initiated in 2010, the exercise will enhance combined capabilities in executing joint Special Forces Operations in desert/ semi desert environment.
✅Aim of Exercise VAJRA PRAHAR is to promote military cooperation between India and the US through enhancement of interoperability, jointness and mutual exchange of special operations tactics.

#gs3
#prelims
#Security

Join @PIB_UPSC
@Internal_security_upsc_mains

1,190

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Nov, 13:43

Exercise GARUD SHAKTI

✅Aim: To acquaint both the sides with each other’s operating procedures, enhance mutual understanding, cooperation and interoperability between the Special Forces of both armies.

#gs3
#prelims
#Security

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@Internal_security_upsc_mains

1,149

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

04 Nov, 00:58

#Goodmorning

⏳20 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )

⏳202 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳291 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]

⏳ 13 days Jkpsc prelims
⏳ 12 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 39 days left 70th bpsc
⏳ 48 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳ 54 days Kas ( karnataka) 29 dec
⏳ 90 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
⏳ 104 days left Mppsc prelims 2025

#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability

928

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

02 Nov, 00:59

#Goodmorning

⏳23 days IFoS Mains 2024 ( 24 nov )

⏳204 days left CSP25 [ 25-05-25]
⏳293 days left CSM25 [ 22-08-25]

⏳ 15 days Jkpsc prelims
⏳ 14 days UKPSC mains ( 16 nov)
⏳ 41 days left 70th bpsc
⏳ 50 days UPPSC RO/ARO prelims ( 22 DEC)
⏳ 56 days Kas ( karnataka) 29 dec
⏳ 92 days RAS prelims (2 feb )
⏳ 106 days left Mppsc prelims 2025

#Target
#TargetOnlyone
#Accountability

1,323

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Nov, 07:00

Our official Mppsc channel every year 40+ que directly comes from here in exam

CLICK HERE

1,114

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Nov, 05:29

मध्यप्रदेश का 69वां स्थापना दिवस 💠•

! आपको इस गौरवशाली दिवस की बधाई !🙏

👉मध्य प्रदेश को पहले सीपी एंड बरार के नाम से जाना जाता था—
इसके बाद 1 नवंबर 1956 से अपने प्रदेश को प.नेहरू ने मध्य प्रदेश नाम दिया।
4 राज्यों से मिलकर बना था मध्यप्रदेश—
मध्य प्रदेश का निर्माण सीपी एंड बरार, मध्य भारत ( ग्वालियर-चंबल ), विंध्यप्रदेश और भोपाल से मिलकर हुआ था.

मध्यप्रदेश के प्रमुख दिवस👇

• आशा दिवस - 25 जनवरी
• मध्यप्रदेश पर्यटन दिवस - 24 मई
•लाड़ली बहना दिवस - 5 मार्च
• लाडली लक्ष्मी दिवस - 2 मई
• विमुक्त जाति दिवस - 31 अगस्त
• लोकसेवा दिवस - 25 सितम्बर
• बेटी बचाओ दिवस - 5 अक्टूबर
• म.प्र. स्थापना दिवस - 1 नवम्बर
• नगरीय निकाय दिवस - 2 नवम्बर
• जनजातीय गौरव दिवस - 15 नवम्बर

1,238

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

01 Nov, 04:00

तानसेन से सवाल अक्सर आते है 💯
सब पढ़ लो 1 बार 💐

1,065

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

31 Oct, 14:48

With reference to Volcanic arcs and Island arcs which of the following statements is/are correct?

1. Convergence of two oceanic plates lead to the formation of Island arcs.

2. Volcanic arc is formed when two continental plates collide.

3. Volcanoes are absent on Island arc.

922

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

31 Oct, 14:47

Consider the following statements regarding the Pacific ring of fire.

1. It is the region where massive Pacific Plate interacts with less-dense plates surrounding it.

2. Transform faults do not occur in this region.

3. Most of the active volcanoes on the Ring of Fire are found on its western edge.

544

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

29 Oct, 14:39

🔆Anubhava Mantapa

✅ It was established by Lord Basaveshwara, a 12th-century poet and social reformer from Karnataka.

✅ It's often referred to as one of the earliest forms of parliament in human history.

✅ This institution was designed as a platform for philosophical discourses and experiential learning, representing early democratic principles.

✅ Contrary to modern democratic institutions, members of this early
parliament were not elected by the people but were chosen or nominated by the higher authorities of the Mantapa.

✅ Lord Basaveshwara, known for his socio-religious reforms, Vachana literature, and the Lingayat movement, served as the Prime Minister of the Anubhava Mantapa.

✅ Lord Basaveshwara's life and teachings are documented in the Basava Purana, a 13th-century text written by Palkuriki Somanatha.

✅ Lord Basaveshwara promoted equality and social justice, challenging the rigid caste system prevalent in India during his time

#prelims
#art_and_culture

Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_art_and_culture

874

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

28 Oct, 11:21

Mppsc 2025

16 Feb

842

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

28 Oct, 04:17

All the Important Government Schemes form India Year Book, Yojana, Kurukshetra, PIB etc compiled at one place.

CLICK HERE TO JOIN

960

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

27 Oct, 15:49

🔆Taiwan Strait:

✅The Taiwan Strait, or Formosa Strait is a 180 km-wide strait between mainland China and the island of Taiwan.
✅It runs between the coast of Fujian (Fukien) Province, China, and the island of Taiwan.
✅The strait is part of the South China Sea and connects to the East China Sea to the north.
✅The strait’s seafloor is mostly a continental shelf extending out from the Asian continent, with Taiwan on the outer edge.
✅It is relatively shallow. It has an average depth of about 490 feet, and a minimum depth of 82 feet.

📍Islands:
✅The biggest islands along the Taiwan side include Penghu (or Pescadores), Xiamen, and Pingtan.
✅The Xiamen and Pingtan Islands are administered by the People’s Republic of China, while the other three islands: Penghu (or Pescadores), Kinmen and Matsu are under the administration of the Republic of China (Taiwan).

1,041

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

25 Oct, 15:38

🔆Caspian Sea

📍In news?
✅The Caspian Sea has been shrinking since the mid-1990s, but the rate at which it's disappearing has sped up since 2005.

✅It is the world’s largest inland body of water, covering a total surface area of about 386,400 sq km .
✅It is located between Asia and Europe.
✅It lies to the east of the Caucasus Mountains and to the west of the vast steppe of Central Asia.
✅Bordering countries: It is bordered by Russia and Azerbaijan on the west, Kazakhstan and Turkmenistan on the north and east, and Iran on the south.
✅The sea was named for the Kaspi, ancient peoples who once lived on its western shores.

✅Three major rivers—the Volga, the Ural, and the Terek—empty into the Caspian from the north.
✅Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan, is the largest city on the Caspian. Another important city along the Caspian is Iran’s Nowshahr.
✅It is the source of most of the world’s caviar.

#mapping
#Places_in_news
#Sea_series

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1,167

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

25 Oct, 03:07

📍M Laxmikant /the Hindu / PYQ Polity Governance MCQ

CLICK HERE TO attempt

994

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

23 Oct, 07:16

UN Security Council (UNSC)

1,494

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

22 Oct, 01:29

🔆Linguistic diversity -22 official language,
Issues with linguistic diversity-

✅ communication barriers
✅ administrative burden
✅ identity politics
✅ preservation of language
✅ standardization issues
📍way forward -
✅three language formula - recommend by kothari committee ,Hindi + eng + other one
✅use of technology -e bhasin app
✅ preserving regional language
✅ monitoring and evaluation
✅importance of mother tongue
✅ Awareness campaign

#gs1
#society
#mains

Join @CSE_EXAM
@upsc_society_gs

1,409

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

21 Oct, 14:20

👉👉https://youtube.com/live/VuDtWSUAvgk
दीपोत्सव महाधमाका | सत्याधी शर्मा क्लासेस के साथ शानदार ऑफर्स की बौछार!

इस दीपावली सत्याधी शर्मा क्लासेस आपके लिए लेकर आए हैं दीपोत्सव महाधमाका—ऑफर्स की बौछार और जबरदस्त डिस्काउंट्स! ✨

🎆 LIVE आज रात 8 बजे आपके सरकारी नौकरी पाने के सपनों को साकार करने खास मौका !

हमारे विशेष ऑफर्स और छूटों के बारे में जानने के लिए जुड़ें हमारे साथ लाइव सेशन में।
1. कैसे आप विशेष कोर्सेस पर अविश्वसनीय छूट पा सकते हैं।
2. तैयारी के लिए हमारे नए ऑफर्स और अपडेट्स।
3. सत्याधी शर्मा क्लासेस द्वारा विशेष दीपावली गिफ्ट्स और बोनस।

ऑफर्स की बहार का आनंद उठाइए और इस खास दीपोत्सव को बनाइए और भी रोशन!

📅 लाइव सेशन की तारीख: 21 अक्टूबर, सोमवार 🕗 समय: रात 8 बजे 🖥️ हमारे YouTube चैनल पर
🔔 चैनल को सब्सक्राइब करें ताकि आप इस धमाकेदार ऑफर सेशन को मिस न करें!

1,198

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

21 Oct, 10:49

Q.) ऑक्सीटोसिन (Oxytocin) के संबंध में निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें:

1. यह सामाजिक संबंध के दौरान स्तनधारियों के अग्न्याशय द्वारा स्रावित एक हार्मोन है, इसलिए इसे लव हार्मोन (love hormone) भी कहा जाता है।
2. यह गर्भाशय को सिकोड़ने, प्रसव को प्रेरित करने और स्तन दूध के स्राव को बढ़ावा देने में मदद करता है।

1,068

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

21 Oct, 07:54

MPPSC MAINS 2024 (21st Oct. 2024)
General Studies Paper 1

740

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

18 Oct, 10:22

इतिहास तीन भागों में विभाजित
✅पूर्व इतिहास - लिखित साक्ष्य नहीं
✅आद्य इतिहास-लिखित साक्ष्य लेकिन पठनीय नहीं
✅इतिहास - लिखित साक्ष्य और पठनीय भी

📍भारतीय पाषाण युग- 3 भाग
✅ पुरापाषाण काल - 2 लाख ईसा पूर्व से 40000 तक
✅मध्य पाषाण युग - 40000-20000 ईसा पूर्व
✅ नवपाषाण युग - 20000- 10000 ईसा पूर्व

📍 पुरापाषाण युग - 3 उपविभाग
(1) प्रारंभिक पुरापाषाण काल
(2) मध्य पाषाण काल
(3) बाद का पुरापाषाण काल
♦️बड़ा + बिना धार वाला उपकरण, काटने के उपकरण
♦️ सता
♦️अग्नि आविष्कार
♦️नर्मदा घाटी, मध्य भारत, दक्षिण भारत आदि में साक्ष्य

✅मेसोलिथिक - भोजन एकत्रीकरण, पशुपालन, मछली एकत्रीकरण प्रारंभ
♦️माइक्रोलिथ के लिए जाना जाता है
♦️काटने और भूत भगाने के लिए तीखे + छोटे उपकरण

✅ नवपाषाण युग - कृषि, स्थायी निवास की विशेषता, पहिये का आविष्कार
♦️मेहरगढ़ - पहला कृषि स्थल
♦️कोल्डिह्वा - चावल का पहला साक्ष्य

✅भारत में पहला मानव साक्ष्य -नर्मदा घाटी
✅पहला मानव जीवाश्म - शिवालिक पहाड़ियाँ

#ancient
#history
#prelims_facts

@CSE_EXAM से जुड़ें
@Upsc_4_history

1,123

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

09 Oct, 10:23

Rann of Kutch
✅The Rann of Kutch is a vast salt marsh region straddling the India-Pakistan border, primarily located in Gujarat, India, with a smaller portion extending into Pakistan’s Sindh province. It started forming about 150-200 million years ago.
✅It is divided into two parts: the Great Rann of Kutch to the north and the Little Rann of Kutch to the southeast.

✅The Rann of Kutch is a unique ecosystem, bordered by the Thar Desert to the north and the Arabian Sea to the south.
✅Originally, waters from the Arabian Sea entered this region. Later, geological shifts led to the formation of a landmass that separated the Kutch basin from the sea.
✅During monsoons, the Little Rann turns into a shallow wetland. About 75 elevated pieces of land turn into islands, called bets by the local Agariya and Maldhari communities.
✅Historically, the region has been inhabited since the Neolithic period, with influences from the Indus Valley Civilization and various Indian empires like the Maurya and Gupta dynasties.
✅Human activity
✅Salt Production: The region is significant for salt production, providing 30% of India’s total salt output.
✅Threat: Large-scale cattle grazing harms the delicate balance of the ecosystem.
Further, irrigation canals that bring water to the southern rim of the Little Rann add salinity to the soil.

1,727

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

09 Oct, 07:21

🔆 Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) :
✅ Statutory body
✅ Established - September 2008 ,Under The Food Safety and Standards Act, 2006 (FSS Act).
✅ Operates - Under Ministry of Health & Family Welfare
✅ Headquarters - New Delhi
✅ Six regional offices - Delhi, Guwahati, Mumbai, Kolkata, Cochin, and Chennai.
✅ Structure - Chairperson and twenty two members out of which 1/3rd are to be women
✅ The FSSAI is responsible for the Food Certification in India.
✅ Functions -
◽️Creating Guidelines and Standards
◽️Awarding License
◽️Conducting Audits
◽️Literacy about food safety
◽️Retain Records and Information
◽️Keeping the Government Informed

1,262

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

07 Oct, 05:01

The Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation (MoSPI) compiled and released the 7th consecutive issue of the publication “EnviStats India 2024: Environment Accounts.

#Environment
#prelims

Join @CSE_EXAM
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1,438

MPPSC PRELIMS MAINS ( UPPSC BPSC UKPSC )

06 Oct, 05:58

🔆SARTHIE 1.0

✅Recently, the Department of Social Justice and Empowerment (DoSJE), Government of India, and the National Legal Services Authority (NALSA) launched the SARTHIE 1.0.

✅It is an initiative intended to empower disadvantaged communities, including Scheduled Castes (SCs), Other Backward Classes (OBCs), Senior Citizens, Transgender Persons, Victims of Alcoholism and Substance Abuse, persons engaged in the act of Begging, Denotified and Nomadic Tribes and more.
✅It aligns with the United Nations 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, particularly the goals focused on eradicating poverty, reducing inequality, and promoting social protection policies that ensure greater equality for all.
✅The collaboration aims to bridge the awareness gap and provide legal assistance to ensure the effective implementation of social welfare programmes.
✅It offers a synergy between the executive and the judiciary and ensures that social justice is further strengthened.

1,554

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