InclusiveIAS @inclusiveias Channel on Telegram

InclusiveIAS

@inclusiveias


We offer Expert-guided Personalized Mentorship, Answer Writing, Value-added Resources and Test Series
Portal-https://student.inclusiveias.com/register
Website- www.inclusiveias.com
For query- @inclusiveiascontact
Contact-8860385717

Inclusive IAS (English)

Are you aspiring to be a part of the prestigious Indian Administrative Services (IAS)? Look no further than 'Inclusive IAS' - your trusted partner in UPSC preparation. This Telegram channel is dedicated to providing expert-guided personalized mentorship, answer writing sessions, value-added resources, and test series to help you ace the UPSC exam. With a team of experienced mentors and educators, 'Inclusive IAS' aims to support and guide you through your UPSC journey.

Who is 'Inclusive IAS'? It is a platform that caters to the needs of UPSC aspirants by offering comprehensive guidance and resources to help them succeed in the exam. Whether you are just starting your preparation or looking to enhance your skills, 'Inclusive IAS' is the perfect companion on your UPSC preparation journey.

What is 'Inclusive IAS'? It is more than just a Telegram channel; it is a community of like-minded individuals striving towards a common goal - clearing the UPSC exam. From personalized mentorship to answer writing sessions, this channel provides valuable insights and resources to help you improve your understanding of various subjects and topics covered in the exam.

Whether you are looking for study materials, guidance on exam strategies, or practice tests, 'Inclusive IAS' has got you covered. Their expert-guided approach ensures that you receive the support and assistance you need to succeed in one of the toughest exams in the country.

So, if you are serious about your UPSC preparation and want to be a part of a supportive and knowledgeable community, join 'Inclusive IAS' today. Visit their website at www.inclusiveias.com for more information or reach out to them directly on Telegram at @inclusiveiascontact. You can also contact them via phone at 8860385717. Don't let the UPSC exam intimidate you - let 'Inclusive IAS' be your guiding light towards success.

InclusiveIAS

29 Jan, 07:42


Consider the following statements regarding the Line of Actual Control (LAC):
1.The LAC serves as the official international boundary between India and China, as mutually agreed upon by both countries.
2.The LAC is demarcated on the ground and officially marked by boundary pillars.
3.The alignment of the LAC in the eastern sector is along the 1914 McMahon Line

InclusiveIAS

29 Jan, 05:46


Consider the following receipts of the Government of India:
1.Disinvestment proceeds from Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs)
2.Recovery of loans from states and union territories
3.Borrowings from international financial institutions
4.Issuance of government bonds

InclusiveIAS

29 Jan, 05:45


Consider the following statements in relation to Tungsten:
1.It has been classified as a Critical Mineral by the Government of India.
2.Resources of tungsten-bearing minerals are mainly distributed in Karnataka , Rajasthan , Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra.
3.Tungsten does not occur naturally as free metal.
4.China is the largest producer of tungsten.

InclusiveIAS

28 Jan, 09:23


Complete Average For CSAT

InclusiveIAS

28 Jan, 08:43


It’s okay if you haven’t met your targets so far. What truly matters is today. Each day is a new chance to choose how you act. You hold the power to decide your focus, your effort, and your mindset.

Forget the noise of "what ifs" and "what's next." 🌱 Just focus on what you are studying right now. Dive deep into itβ€”not with the pressure of outcomes, but with the joy of learning and growing.

You are building something stronger every dayβ€”your discipline, your resilience, your knowledge. Trust the process. The results will come when they’re meant to, but today, just show up and give your best.

InclusiveIAS

28 Jan, 06:00


Consider the following statements:
Assertion (A): Piezoelectric materials can generate a surplus and a deficiency of electrons when subjected to pressure.
Reason (R): The atoms in piezoelectric materials are arranged in a slightly asymmetric periodic pattern, enabling them to exhibit this unique property.

InclusiveIAS

28 Jan, 05:59


Consider the following statements:
Assertion (A): The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) conducts Open Market Operations (OMO) to manage liquidity into the financial system.
Reason (R): Open Market Operations involve the purchase and sale of government securities by RBI.

InclusiveIAS

28 Jan, 05:53


Consider the following statements regarding Guillain-Barre Syndrome (GBS):
1.Guillain-Barre Syndrome is an autoimmune disorder that affects the central nervous system.
2.GBS often occurs after infections such as Campylobacter jejuni, flu, or Zika virus.
3.There is no known cure for GBS.

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 12:58


Consider the following:
1.He should have held a judicial office in the territory of India for five years
2.He should have been an advocate of a high court for five years
3.He must be a distinguished jurist in the opinion of the president

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 12:52


Consider the following statements regarding the World Health Organization (WHO):
1.The WHO is a specialized agency of the United Nations responsible for international public health.
2.The organization was established in 1948, with its headquarters located in Geneva, Switzerland.
3.Voluntary contributions from Member States and other partners is the only source of funds for WHO
4.The World Health Assembly is the decision-making body of WHO, composed of representatives from all member states.

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 12:50


Consider the following statements regarding Kalaripayattu:
1.Kalaripayattu is one of the oldest and most scientific martial art forms in the world, aimed at mind and body coordination.
2.It originated and is widely practiced in Andhra Pradesh.
3.It was introduced to China at the Shaolin Temple in the 5th century AD by Bodhidharma.
4.It incorporates elements from yoga and finger movements from Nata dances.

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 12:50


Consider the following statements regarding the India-Middle East-Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC):
1.The IMEC was established during the G20 Summit in New Delhi in 2023, with India, the United States, Saudi Arabia, and the European Union among the signatories.
2.The corridor consists of two major components: an East Corridor connecting India to the Arabian Gulf and a North Corridor connecting the Arabian Gulf to Europe.
3.IMEC primarily focuses on road infrastructure development to enhance connectivity between the participating regions.
4.The corridor includes key Indian ports- Mundra Port, Kandla Port, and Jawaharlal Nehru Port Trust (JNPT) as part of its infrastructure.

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 11:10


https://student.inclusiveias.com/register
Video Credits: Sneha Tushi

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 09:01


Dear Aspirants,
We understand that preparing for UPSC is not just about hard workβ€”it’s about overcoming several challenges that stand in the way of success. Over the years, we’ve identified some common hurdles faced by aspirants and have crafted the InclusiveIAS Connect Portal to solve them effectively.
Let’s take a closer look at the problems you face and how our platform addresses them:

1. Problem: Lack of Understanding of Strengths and Weaknesses
Many aspirants struggle to pinpoint their strong areas and the topics where they need improvement. This lack of clarity often leads to inefficient preparation.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Diagnostic Tests
Our Diagnostic Tests provide an objective evaluation of your strengths and weaknesses. This helps mentors design a personalized preparation strategy, ensuring you focus your efforts where it matters the most.

2. Problem: No Accountability or Objective Timelines
Without a proper timetable or someone to ensure they stick to it, aspirants often lose track of time and progress.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Learning Blueprint & Daily Study Map
The Learning Blueprint helps you create a clear timetable for each subject in consultation with mentors. The Daily Study Map ensures you stick to this plan, bringing accountability and structure to your preparation journey.

3. Problem: Inability to Assess Retention and Topic Mastery
Even after completing topics, students are unsure if they’ve retained the information or understood it thoroughly.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Study Gauge
Our Study Gauge uses mini-tests to check your comprehension and retention of completed topics. With instant feedback, you’ll know exactly where to revise and improve.

4. Problem: Falling Behind on Current Affairs
The vast syllabus often leaves little room for timely coverage of important current affairs, which are crucial for both Prelims and Mains.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Weekly CA Challenge & Daily CA Challenge
Stay updated with our Weekly and Daily Current Affairs Challenges. These tests ensure structured coverage of important news, with detailed solutions to fill knowledge gaps.

5. Problem: Neglecting NCERTs
Despite being the backbone of UPSC preparation, NCERTs are often overlooked or not revised effectively.
πŸ”‘ Solution: NCERT Checkpoint
Our NCERT Checkpoint offers small, focused tests to check your foundational knowledge and conceptual clarity, ensuring NCERTs become your strongest asset.

6. Problem: No Strategy for Prelims
Attempting Prelims without a proper strategy can lead to poor time management and low confidence.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Free Mock Tests & Yudh Test Series
Our mock tests and the Yudh Test Series are designed to simulate the Prelims environment. They help you build a Prelims-ready mindset, master time management, and assess your knowledge comprehensively.

7. Problem: Lack of Quality Study Material for High-Value Topics
Students often struggle to find reliable resources for high-value topics, leading to incomplete preparation.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Study Supplements
Our Study Supplements are curated by experts to plug knowledge gaps in crucial areas, providing you with high-quality material for comprehensive coverage.

At InclusiveIAS, every feature of our Connect Portal has been built with your challenges in mind. This isn’t just a platformβ€”it’s your preparation partner, helping you overcome obstacles and achieve your dream of becoming a civil servant.

InclusiveIAS

21 Jan, 06:05


We are all on different stages of the journey to clear this exam. Some may be ahead, some behind, but remember: your strategy should be unique to where you currently stand. Don't compare yourself to others. Everyone can succeed if they understand their starting point and work steadily toward the goal.

Change begins by accepting your current reality. Take time today to analyze your preparation. Evaluate both Prelims and Mains preparation in detail. Break it down subject-wise – Polity, Economy, History, Geography, and Environment. Assess where you stand in both the static and dynamic portions of these subjects. If you are part of our mentorship program, attempt the diagnostic tests to understand your strengths and weaknesses. If not, attempt some previous year questions to get clarity. Also, attempt the free daily current affairs tests on our portal to understand where you stand in your current affairs knowledge. All of you can register for free and start attempting them.

Once you’ve analyzed your current status, chalk out a strategy to clear prelims. Make a monthly and weekly plan that ensures you revise everything at least three times before prelims. And please, do not ignore CSAT. Assess your preparation for CSAT and make a similar structured plan for it as well.

If you need help crafting your strategy, contact us. We are already doing this for our mentorship students. If you don’t need help, stay focused, disciplined, and stick to your plan. Remember, success is within reach as long as you stay aware, plan effectively, and work consistently. @InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

20 Jan, 10:16


One of the common challenges faced by aspirants is the anxiety that creeps in while solving MCQs. This anxiety often leads to missing keywords or overlooking important aspects of the question, which can cost you valuable marksβ€”and potentially, an entire year of effort.

But here's the good news:
With consistent practice, this anxiety begins to fade.

Even if you’re not fully confident about a topic, make it a habit to attempt the questions posted here daily using whatever knowledge you have. This simple practice will:
1. Build your confidence.
2. Sharpen your focus on keywords and details.
#InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

20 Jan, 09:31


Compilation of DQS for the month of October

InclusiveIAS

20 Jan, 08:02


#Straits of Malacca, Sunda and Lombok
#The Lombok Strait is a strait of the Bali Sea connecting to the Indian Ocean, and is located between the islands of Bali and Lombok in Indonesia.
#The Sunda Strait is the strait between the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra
#The Strait of Malacca is a narrow stretch of water, between the Malay Peninsula to the northeast and the Indonesian island of Sumatra to the southwest, connecting the Andaman Sea and the South China Sea.
#Why in News?
Navies of nine Indo-Pacific countries, including India, are taking part in a multilateral exercise, La Perouse, hosted by France in the strategic straits of Malacca, Sunda, and Lombok, between the Indian Ocean and the Pacific Ocean.
#Prelims 2025 #InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

20 Jan, 07:55


#Hydroclimate whiplash-->It refers to rapid swings between intensely wet and dangerously dry weather.
This phenomena is increasing due to Climate Change
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims 2025

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 15:09


Month wise Current Affairs MCQs:
Click on any month below to start revising. You'll begin with the first question for the chosen month. Scroll down to explore and review all MCQs from that month.
Months Available:
2024:
January February March April May June July August September October November December
2025:
January2025

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 10:05


In the world of UPSC preparation, it's easy to get swayed by the latest trends. There’s a constant buzz about new resources, tests, and strategies, but let’s not forget the most important aspect of this journeyβ€”focusing on the basics.
The trend these days is to chase everything available in the market without mastering the core concepts. Many candidates fall into the trap of fear and uncertainty, trying to keep up with every new thing.
But here's what our experience has taught us: Strong fundamentals are the key to success. It’s never about doing everything; it’s about doing the right things consistently. That’s why in our mentorship, we prioritize building a solid foundation over chasing every new trend.
Stay focused. Stick to your basics, and you'll be ready for anything that comes your way!

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 06:33


Consider the following statements about Foreign Portfolio Investment:
1.Foreign Portfolio Investment is any investment made by a person resident outside India in β€˜capital instruments’ where such investment is less than 10 percent of the equity capital of a listed Indian company.
2.Foreign portfolio investors are not allowed to invest in government securities because of their foreign nature.
3.Foreign Portfolio Investment takes place through the secondary market only.

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 06:07


Consider the following statements about the State Emblem of India:
1.The State Emblem is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka at Sarnath.
2.The motto Satyameva Jayate is not a part of the State Emblem of India.
3.The State Emblem of India was adopted by the first Lok Sabha of Independent India.

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 06:06


Consider the following statements about fire retardants:
1.Fire retardants reduce the flammability of materials by either blocking the fire physically or by initiating a chemical reaction that stops the fire.
2.Ammonium phosphate is a commonly used compound in fire retardants.
3.Excessive use of fire retardants may lead to environmental concerns, including impacts on water bodies and aquatic life.

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 06:05


Which of the countries shares a border with the Gulf of Mexico?
1. United States
2. Guatemala
3. Cuba
4. Costa Rica
5. Mexico

InclusiveIAS

13 Jan, 04:12


🚨 Crack Prelims 2025 with Confidence! πŸš¨
✨ Introducing the Ultimate Yudh Test Series βœ¨
Tailored to build your conceptual clarity, enhance retention, and sharpen application skillsβ€”step by step. Here's why this is a game-changer:
βœ… 18 High-Quality Tests:
5 Basic Tests: Strengthen your foundational knowledge.
3 Mixed Subject Tests: Test your retention across diverse topics.
10 Full-Length Comprehensive Tests: Simulate the real exam with increasing difficulty.
βœ… BONUSES You Can't Miss:
4 Full-Length CSAT Tests + 3 Sectional CSAT Tests
NCERT-Based Tests for fundamentals.
Current Affairs Tests to stay updated.
πŸ“œ Why Choose Us?
UPSC Standard Questions aligned with the latest trends.
Gradual difficulty to ensure you adapt and excel.
Focus on your progress, one test at a time.
πŸ’‘ Start your journey to success today. Test. Learn. Repeat. Succeed.
πŸ“Œ Enroll Now: https://forms.gle/DqpMjYH5zkfS5TKUA

Offer Price: Rs. 1999/-
Your dream deserves the right preparation. Let’s make it happen!

InclusiveIAS

12 Jan, 09:12


Exclusive CSAT Mentorship cum Test Series – Limited Seats Only!

Dear Aspirants,
We are thrilled to announce our CSAT Mentorship cum Test Series , designed to provide focused and personalized guidance for CSAT preparation.

What’s Included?
- 4 Full-Length CSAT Tests
- 3 Sectional Tests
- Comprehensive Mentorship Program

Program Structure :
Phase 1 :

- Personalized syllabus coverage plan .
- Concept clarity with intensive question practice .

Phase 2 :
-Test Series : Includes full-length and sectional tests to solidify your preparation.

Start Date : 19th January 2025
Price : β‚Ή1499

Note :
- Only 30 seats available for this program.
- Enrollment closes on 19th January – no registrations after this date!

To Register: https://forms.gle/S2mmiZ9CfrrQTg6R6

Secure your spot today and take the first step toward mastering CSAT for Prelims 2024!

Warm Regards,
Team InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

11 Jan, 15:00


Live stream finished (29 minutes)

InclusiveIAS

11 Jan, 14:31


Live stream started

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 15:04


Hello everyone!

Welcome to the channel! We have been posting daily current affairs questions, carefully selected from top newspapers like The Hindu, The Indian Express, and other reliable sources. These questions are designed to cover the key events that are crucial for UPSC CSE 2025 Prelims preparation.

By regularly going through these questions, you’ll stay updated on the most important issues and strengthen your understanding of current affairs. Make it a habit to revise and practice daily β€” this will significantly contribute to your exam readiness.

Keep up the hard work, stay focused, and let’s make this journey a successful one!

Happy studying!

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 11:17


#Answer Writing Program
Hone your answer writing skills with our daily practice program and stay ahead in your UPSC journey
Registration-Click Me

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 09:12


Consider the following statements in relation to Forest Advisory Committee (FAC):
1.It is a statutory body constituted by the Forest (Conservation) Act 1980.
2.Role of FAC is recommendatory in nature so far as diversion of forest land for the purpose of non-forestry use is concerned.

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 09:11


Consider the following statements:
1.Water present in an artesian aquifer is usually below atmospheric pressure
2.Artesian water can sprout from underground on its own, and is located deeper below the earth’s surface.
3.The largest and deepest artesian basin in the world is located in the USA.

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 09:09


Consider the following statements regarding the Armed Forces Tribunal (AFT):
1.It is a quasi-judicial body established under an executive order.
2.Appeals against the verdicts of courts martial cannot be made before the Tribunal.
3.The Tribunal normally follows the procedure as is practiced in the High Courts of India.
4.The Chairman of the Armed Forces Tribunal is appointed by the President of India.

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 07:21


Consider the following statements:
1.The Mahakumbh Mela occurs once every 12 years and is considered the most sacred of all Kumbh Melas.
2.The Mahakumbh Mela is primarily held at Prayagraj, where the Ganga, Yamuna, and Saraswati rivers converge.
3.At Haridwar and Prayagraj, Ardh-Kumbh Mela is held every 6th year.
4.The Kumbh Mela has been inscribed on UNESCO’s Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity.

InclusiveIAS

07 Jan, 07:20


Consider the following statements:
1.The song Jana-gana-mana was composed originally in Bangla by Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay.
2.A short version consisting of the first two lines of the National Anthem is also played on certain occasions.
3.Respecting the national anthem is a fundamental duty under Article 51A.

InclusiveIAS

06 Jan, 17:47


Dear Aspirants,
We understand that preparing for UPSC is not just about hard workβ€”it’s about overcoming several challenges that stand in the way of success. Over the years, we’ve identified some common hurdles faced by aspirants and have crafted the InclusiveIAS Connect Portal to solve them effectively.
Let’s take a closer look at the problems you face and how our platform addresses them:

1. Problem: Lack of Understanding of Strengths and Weaknesses
Many aspirants struggle to pinpoint their strong areas and the topics where they need improvement. This lack of clarity often leads to inefficient preparation.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Diagnostic Tests
Our Diagnostic Tests provide an objective evaluation of your strengths and weaknesses. This helps mentors design a personalized preparation strategy, ensuring you focus your efforts where it matters the most.

2. Problem: No Accountability or Objective Timelines
Without a proper timetable or someone to ensure they stick to it, aspirants often lose track of time and progress.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Learning Blueprint & Daily Study Map
The Learning Blueprint helps you create a clear timetable for each subject in consultation with mentors. The Daily Study Map ensures you stick to this plan, bringing accountability and structure to your preparation journey.

3. Problem: Inability to Assess Retention and Topic Mastery
Even after completing topics, students are unsure if they’ve retained the information or understood it thoroughly.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Study Gauge
Our Study Gauge uses mini-tests to check your comprehension and retention of completed topics. With instant feedback, you’ll know exactly where to revise and improve.

4. Problem: Falling Behind on Current Affairs
The vast syllabus often leaves little room for timely coverage of important current affairs, which are crucial for both Prelims and Mains.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Weekly CA Challenge & Daily CA Challenge
Stay updated with our Weekly and Daily Current Affairs Challenges. These tests ensure structured coverage of important news, with detailed solutions to fill knowledge gaps.

5. Problem: Neglecting NCERTs
Despite being the backbone of UPSC preparation, NCERTs are often overlooked or not revised effectively.
πŸ”‘ Solution: NCERT Checkpoint
Our NCERT Checkpoint offers small, focused tests to check your foundational knowledge and conceptual clarity, ensuring NCERTs become your strongest asset.

6. Problem: No Strategy for Prelims
Attempting Prelims without a proper strategy can lead to poor time management and low confidence.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Free Mock Tests & Yudh Test Series
Our mock tests and the Yudh Test Series are designed to simulate the Prelims environment. They help you build a Prelims-ready mindset, master time management, and assess your knowledge comprehensively.

7. Problem: Lack of Quality Study Material for High-Value Topics
Students often struggle to find reliable resources for high-value topics, leading to incomplete preparation.
πŸ”‘ Solution: Study Supplements
Our Study Supplements are curated by experts to plug knowledge gaps in crucial areas, providing you with high-quality material for comprehensive coverage.

At InclusiveIAS, every feature of our Connect Portal has been built with your challenges in mind. This isn’t just a platformβ€”it’s your preparation partner, helping you overcome obstacles and achieve your dream of becoming a civil servant.

InclusiveIAS

06 Jan, 13:19


Consider the following statements in relation to mangroves:
1.Mangroves are salt tolerant evergreen forest ecosystems found mainly in tropical and subtropical coastal and/or inter-tidal regions.
2.Mangrove species are considered facultative halophytes.
3.The range of occurrence of these plant communities spans from 30Β° North to 30Β° South latitude.
4.These plants thrive in areas with high rainfall.

InclusiveIAS

06 Jan, 13:18


Consider the following statements in relation to Pravasi Bharatiya Divas (PBD):
1.Since 2010, Pravasi Bharatiya Divas has been organised once every 2 years.
2.A total of 17 Pravasi Bharatiya Divas events have been held so far.
3.1st Pravasi Bharatiya Divas was organised in 2003 to mark the contribution of the overseas Indian community to the development of India.
4.The Pravasi Bharatiya Divas is celebrated on January 9 to mark Mahatma Gandhi’s return from South Africa to India in 1915.

InclusiveIAS

05 Jan, 12:36


The biggest reason of happiness for any educator is to be able to help their students.

InclusiveIAS

05 Jan, 09:38


🌟 InclusiveIAS Connect Portal – Mentorship Redefined! 🌟

The InclusiveIAS Connect Portal elevates our Edge Mentorship Program, making it unique and structured with features like mentor-led accountability, scientific progress tracking, and strategic course corrections guided by test insights.

This exclusive program is limited to just 25 students, ensuring unmatched focus and personalized mentorship.

⏳ Registration is open for the next 5 days only! Indicate your interest by filling out the form now and seize this game-changing opportunity!
Price: Rs. 6999/-
(Introductory offer of Rs. 4999/-)
To join, ping us @inclusiveiascontact

InclusiveIAS

04 Jan, 08:08


Consider the following statements in relation to Digital Personal Data Protection (DPDP) Act, 2023:
1.It applies to the processing of digital personal data within the territory of India only.
2.Data Protection Officers (DPO) are appointed by the state governments in consultation with the central government.
3.Under data principal rights, individuals have the right to information, right to correction and erasure.

InclusiveIAS

04 Jan, 07:50


Consider the following statements in relation to Slender Loris:
1.They are arboreal.
2.They are mammals.
3.They are nocturnal in nature.
4.They are known for urine washing of their face and limbs.

InclusiveIAS

04 Jan, 07:49


Consider the following statement with regards to the Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC):
1.National Company Law Tribunal (NCLT) is the sole adjudicating authority under IBC.
2.The IBC allows the Indian government to enforce IBC provisions in foreign countries through reciprocal agreements

InclusiveIAS

04 Jan, 07:49


Consider the following statements in respect of Indian Ocean Naval Symposium (IONS):
1. IONS was conceived by the Indian Navy in 2008
2. IONS is a voluntary initiative that seeks to increase maritime соoperation among navies of the littoral states of the Indian Ocean Region,

InclusiveIAS

03 Jan, 15:03


Consider the following statements in relation to The Household Consumption Expenditure Survey (HCES):
1.This survey is conducted by National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) under the Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation (MoSPI).
2.Data collected in HCES is used to measure poverty, inequality, and social exclusion.
3.The survey is usually carried out every 2 years.

InclusiveIAS

03 Jan, 11:40


Consider the following statements:
1.Bavan Kashi Subodh Ratnakar is a collection of poems by Savitribai Phule.
2.Balhatya Pratibandhak Griha was established by Karsandas Mulji.

InclusiveIAS

03 Jan, 07:10


How in-flight Internet works?
#upsc #inclusiveias #prelims 2025

InclusiveIAS

03 Jan, 06:23


Consider the following statements in relation to Hydrogels:
1.Hydrogels are water-based, three-dimensional polymer networks capable of absorbing and retaining fluids.
2.Due to their high water content, soft structure, and porosity, hydrogels closely mimic living tissues.

InclusiveIAS

03 Jan, 06:16


Consider the following statements in relation to Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC):
1.The Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee was constituted under the Genetic Engineering Act 1986.
2.It functions under the Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare.
3.It is responsible for appraisal of activities involving large scale use of hazardous microorganisms in research and industrial production from environmental and health angles.
4.It is chaired by the Union Agriculture Minister.

InclusiveIAS

28 Dec, 14:14


🌟 Announcement: Free Mini GS Test on Society (GS-1) 🌟

Hi Everyone,
As a continuation to the History Mini Test, we will be holding a Mini Test on Society this coming Thursday, 2nd January. This is an excellent opportunity to assess your preparation and sharpen your answer-writing skills for key society-related topics from GS-1.

πŸ“š Focus Areas:
Social Issues in India
Role of Women and Women’s Organizations
Population and Associated Issues
Communalism, Regionalism, and Secularism
Urbanization and Related Problems

πŸ“ Test Details:
Date: Thursday, 2nd January
Time: Question paper will be uploaded at 11 AM on the InclusiveIAS Telegram Channel.
Evaluation: Answer copies submitted before 6 PM will be evaluated.

Prepare thoroughly and make the most of this initiative to strengthen your preparation for GS-1. Don’t miss it!
✨ Team InclusiveIAS
Register to Join our Free Answer Writing Group-Click Me

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 15:43


Consider the following statements about CAR-T Cell Therapy:
1.Both T-cells and B-cells are used in CAR-T cell therapy because of their pivotal role in the immune system’s response to pathogens and malignancies.
2.CAR-T Cell Therapy is a treatment where a patient’s own T cells are genetically modified to better recognize and attack cancer cells.
3.NexCAR19, India’s first CAR-T cell therapy, was developed through a collaboration between IIT Bombay, Tata Memorial Hospital, and ImmunoACT, an industry partner.

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 15:29


Consider the following statements in relation to Banking Regulation Act, 1949:
1.The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has the authority under the Act to give directions to banks regarding the interest rates that can be charged on the loans they provide.
2.The Act, specifically, mandates that the rates of interest charged by banking companies must not be subject to scrutiny by courts.

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 15:28


The journey to greatness doesn’t begin with the world around usβ€”it begins within us. To excel in life and in any endeavor, the first step is to look inward and understand who we are, what drives us, and what holds us back. True growth happens when we acknowledge our strengths and confront our weaknesses, using them as stepping stones rather than obstacles.

When we strive to become better individualsβ€”more disciplined, focused, empathetic, and resilientβ€”everything we touch begins to transform. Our actions become more intentional, our decisions more thoughtful, and our efforts more impactful. The key to success in any sphere of life is not just hard work or knowledge, but the inner strength to evolve continuously.

Pause, reflect, and nurture the best version of yourself. Because when you grow, your world grows with you. The journey is not about being perfect; it’s about being better than who you were yesterday. Every small step inward leads to monumental strides outward. Let your inner light guide you to success and fulfillment.

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 15:11


Consider the following statements:
1.The Brahmaputra rises in the Chemayungdung glacier in southwestern Tibet.
2.The Brahmaputra Grand Canyon in Arunachal Pradesh is the world's deepest canyon.
3.Majuli, the world's largest river island, and Umananda, the smallest inhabited river island, are in the Brahmaputra in Assam.

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 09:05


Hi Aspirants! πŸ‘‹
We at InclusiveIAS are excited to bring you an exclusive limited-time offer for our Prelims Test Series 2025!
For the next 7 days only, get the complete test series at just β‚Ή1,999! πŸŽ‰

πŸ“‹ What’s Included:
18 GS Tests
4 CSAT Tests
Daily Current Affairs Quizzes
Weekly Current Affairs Tests
NCERT-Based Tests
Value-Added Material

This is your chance to supercharge your preparation with InclusiveIAS’s high-quality resources at an unbeatable price!

For queries, feel free to call us at 9760036113.
Don’t miss outβ€”this offer is valid for a limited time only! πŸš€
Register at: https://forms.gle/Px2Uin1xPwuYQETy9
Regards,
Team InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 07:54


Consider the following statements regarding the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG):
1.The NSG governs the transfers of civilian nuclear material and nuclear-related equipment and technology.
2.The NSG works under the auspices of the United Nations and has a legally binding framework for its members.
3.India is a member of the NSG, having joined the group in 2008 following the Indo-US Civil Nuclear Deal.
4.The NSG works on the basis of consensus.

InclusiveIAS

27 Dec, 07:45


Consider the following statements regarding demand in an economy:
1.Slowed demand can lead to a reduction in production and an increase in unemployment.
2.Slowed demand typically increases inflationary pressures in the economy.
3.A decrease in consumer confidence is one of the key factors that can lead to slowed demand.

InclusiveIAS

26 Dec, 07:27


Hi Aspirants! πŸ‘‹
We at InclusiveIAS are excited to bring you an exclusive limited-time offer for our Prelims Test Series 2025!
For the next 7 days only, get the complete test series at just β‚Ή1,999! πŸŽ‰

πŸ“‹ What’s Included:
18 GS Tests
4 CSAT Tests
Daily Current Affairs Quizzes
Weekly Current Affairs Tests
NCERT-Based Tests
Value-Added Material

This is your chance to supercharge your preparation with InclusiveIAS’s high-quality resources at an unbeatable price!

For queries, feel free to call us at 9760036113.
Don’t miss outβ€”this offer is valid for a limited time only! πŸš€
Register at: https://forms.gle/Px2Uin1xPwuYQETy9
Regards,
Team InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

26 Dec, 06:39


Many years ago, I had the opportunity to meet an Indian Revenue Service (Income Tax) officer, and the conversation left a lasting impression on me. She shared how clearing the Civil Services Examination not only transformed her professional journey but also profoundly impacted her personal life.
She explained how the position she holds has given her a significant decision-making role, not just in her workplace but also within her family. Her career brought a new dimension of respect and authority, enabling her to be a guiding force in her household. Friends and relatives look up to her, valuing her opinions and decisions.
She emphasized that the respect and admiration she commands in her social and personal circles stem from the prestige and responsibility associated with her profession. Her journey highlighted how the Civil Services isn’t just a jobβ€”it’s a path that empowers individuals to lead, inspire, and bring meaningful change in every sphere of life.
This conversation reinforced the realization that the hard work and dedication required to clear this exam don’t just open doors to a fulfilling career but also shape your identity and influence in the world around you.

InclusiveIAS

26 Dec, 06:04


Consider the following statements in relation to National Productivity Council of India (NPC):
1.National Productivity Council of India is a statutory body.
2.NPC provides consultancy and training services in areas of Industrial Engineering, Agri-Business to Government and Public Sector organisations only.
3.NPC is a constituent of the Tokyo-based Asian Productivity Organisation (APO), an international non-governmental organization.

InclusiveIAS

04 Dec, 15:36


Consider the following statements in relation to heavy metals:
1.Heavy metals normally occur in nature and are essential to life.
2.Chromium, copper, lead, mercury, and nickel are classified as heavy metals because their density is at least 5x that of water.
3.Sources of heavy metals include mining, industrial production and untreated sewage sludge.

InclusiveIAS

04 Dec, 15:27


Consider the following statements
1.Himalayas,Indo-Burma,Western Ghats-Sri Lanka and Sundaland are the four biodiversity hot-spots located in India.
2.The Theme for World Wildlife Conservation Day 2024 is "Connecting People and Planet: Exploring Digital Innovation in Wildlife Conservation
3.Hangul, Malabar large-spotted civet, Andaman Shrew, Jenkin's shrew, Nicobar shrew and Namdapha flying squirrel are critically endangered mammals endemic to India

InclusiveIAS

04 Dec, 15:15


The Lok Sabha passed the Banking Laws (Amendment) Bill, 2024.In this context consider the following statements:
1.The Bill bars a director of a Central Cooperative Bank to serve on the Board of a State Cooperative Bank.
2.The Bill proposes to increase the tenure of directors including the chairman and whole-time director in cooperative banks from eight years to 10 years.
3.The Bill allows bank account holders to have up to four nominees in their accounts.

InclusiveIAS

04 Dec, 06:37


Consider the following statements in relation to National Achievement Survey (NAS):
1.NAS is a baseline study to understand the achievement of the stage-specific competencies at the end of foundation, preparatory and middle stages as per NEP 2020.
2.It will not cover private schools.
3.NAS does not provide scores for individual schools.
4.The National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) conducts the NAS.

InclusiveIAS

03 Dec, 15:10


Consider the following statements in relation to Theory of Mutualism:
1.Mutualism rejected property rights imposed by the state that perpetuated inequality and exploitation.
2.It advocates for a society where individuals and communities engage in cooperative ownership, decentralising and collectively managing productive resources like land or tools for the benefit of all

InclusiveIAS

03 Dec, 15:08


Recently, the Government has scrapped windfall tax on ATF, crude oil products, petrol, diesel.In this context consider the following statements:
1.Windfall tax is imposed on companies that make sudden, unexpected, and extraordinary profits due to external factors such as price surges in global markets.
2.It is a direct tax levied on companies’ revenue rather than their profit.
3.The primary objective of a windfall tax is to redistribute wealth and use the revenue for public welfare or social programs.

InclusiveIAS

03 Dec, 15:07


Consider the following statements about Global Accessibility Awareness Day (GAAD):
1.Global Accessibility Awareness Day (GAAD) is observed to raise awareness about digital accessibility and inclusion for people with disabilities.
2.GAAD was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2012.
3.The day encourages technology companies and developers to implement accessibility features in their digital products.

InclusiveIAS

03 Dec, 09:09


# European Settlements in India #InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

InclusiveIAS

03 Dec, 06:37


With reference to the Places of Worship Act, 1991, consider the following statements:
1. It states that the religious character of any place of worship as it existed on August 15, 1990, must be maintained.
2. Section 3 of the Act bars the conversion, in full or part, of a place of worship of any religious denomination into a place of worship of a different religious denomination.
3.The Act also applies to ancient and historical monuments, archaeological sites, and remains covered by the Ancient Monuments and Archaeological Sites and Remains Act, 1958.

InclusiveIAS

30 Nov, 12:02


Consider the following statements:
1.According to the Indian Patent Act, a biological process to create a seed can be patented in India.
2.Plant varieties are not eligible to be patented in India.
3 The Seeds Act applies only to notified varieties of seeds.

InclusiveIAS

30 Nov, 11:30


Consider the following statements in relation to Rule 267:
1.Rajya Sabha MPs can submit a written notice to suspend all listed business in the House and discuss an issue of importance that the country is facing.
2.The Chairman alone has the power to give consent for moving of a motion for suspension of a rule, and it is for the House to decide whether a particular rule should be suspended or not.

InclusiveIAS

30 Nov, 11:18


Consider the following statements in relation to the High Ambition Coalition (HAC):
1.France formed the High Ambition Coalition in run-up negotiations at the UNFCCC to the Paris Agreement in 2015.
2.It High Ambition Coalition (HAC) is a regional organization committed to advancing progressive proposals on climate ambition in Europe.
3.It comprises a diverse mix of developed and developing nations.

InclusiveIAS

29 Nov, 09:44


Consider the following statements:
1.Copyright law treats a film as an amalgamation of various copyrightable components.
2.Copyright law vests all copyrights related to a movie with the producer.
3.Fair dealing is a user’s right in copyright law permitting use of a copyright protected work without permission or payment of copyright royalties.

InclusiveIAS

29 Nov, 09:09


#Altitude Sickness-
Altitude sickness, also known as acute mountain sickness (AMS), occurs at high altitudes where the partial pressure of oxygen in the air is significantly lower than at sea level. This reduced oxygen availability results in hypoxia, as the body struggles to take in enough oxygen to meet its physiological needs.In severe cases, it can lead to life-threatening conditions such as high-altitude pulmonary edema (HAPE) or high-altitude cerebral edema (HACE).
In cases of HAPE, fluid accumulation in the lungs exacerbates breathing difficulties, while HACE causes symptoms like confusion, hallucinations, and even coma.
Further, at higher altitudes, the body tries to adjust by increasing the breathing rate, which can cause hyperventilation, and produce more red blood cells to carry oxygen, which thickens the blood and strains the heart. Details-Click Me
#InclusiveIAS #S&T

InclusiveIAS

29 Nov, 08:55


#Olympe de Gouges-
She was one of the most important of the politically active women in revolutionary France. She protested against the Constitution and the Declaration of Rights of Man and Citizen as they excluded women from basic rights that each human being was entitled to. So, in 1791, she wrote a Declaration of the Rights of Woman and Citizen, which she addressed to the Queen and to the members of the National Assembly, demanding that they act upon it.
#InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

29 Nov, 04:35


Consider the following statements in relation to the High Seas Treaty:
1. India is not a signatory to the Biodiversity Beyond National Jurisdiction (BBNJ) Agreement.
2. The treaty deals only with oceans that are outside the national jurisdiction of any country.
3.The treaty makes it mandatory to carry out a prior environmental impact assessment (EIA) for any activity that is potentially damaging to the marine ecosystems, or to conservation efforts.
4.Demarcation of marine protected areas (MPAs) is one of the objectives of the treaty.

InclusiveIAS

29 Nov, 03:23


#Bolivia Economic Crisis-
Bolivia is struggling with fuel scarcity.The country's foreign currency reserves have dropped. Food prices are rising.
Mounting public anger has driven crowds into the streets in recent weeks.Click Me
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025 #Bolivia #Economic crisis

InclusiveIAS

29 Nov, 03:12


# Cumbum tank-
The Cumbum tank, which is the second-largest man-made reservoir in Asia used for agriculture, was built by Princess Varadarajamma, wife of King Sri Krishnadevaraya of Vijayanagar, in the 15th century.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims 2025

InclusiveIAS

28 Nov, 18:31


Free Daily Answer Writing Initiative
Consistency is the key to success in the UPSC Civil Services Exam. Start your free answer writing journey with us and receive daily practice questions, feedback, and tips from seasoned mentors
To Join-Click Me

InclusiveIAS

28 Nov, 17:33


Every setback is a setup for a comeback. When the day feels too heavy, remember that tomorrow brings a fresh startβ€”another opportunity to chase your dreams with even more strength. Don't give up, because your journey is just beginning.

InclusiveIAS

28 Nov, 08:16


Consider the following statements:
1.The Constituent Assembly had 15 women members, including Vijaya Lakshmi Pandit.
2.Despite being part of the Muslim League, Begum Qudsia Aizaz Rasul opposed separate electorates based on religion.
3.In the Constituent Assembly, Annie Mascarene advocated the need for a strong Centre, while simultaneously emphasising the autonomy of local governments.

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 16:54


Nothing makes one more happy than seeing that one's efforts are helping others. Just a testimonial from a student for our Daily Quiz Solutions(DQS).

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 15:19


With reference to the Instrument Landing System (ILS), consider the following statements:
1.It is a precision radio navigation system.
2.It only provides short-range guidance to aircraft to allow them to approach a runway at night or in bad weather.
3.The ILS does not provide the vertical descent profile for the aircraft.

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 15:01


Consider the following statements in relation to St Francis Xavier:
1.Spanish Jesuit missionary St Francis Xavier is one of the founding members of The Society of Jesus.
2.He arrived in India during the time of Jehangir.
3.His mission was to restore Christianity among the Portuguese settlers.

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 06:26


With reference to the recently notified telecom cyber security rules in India, consider the following statements:
1.Telecom entities are required to report security incidents to the Centre within 24 hours of becoming aware of the incident.
2.Telecom manufacturers must register the International Mobile Equipment Identity (IMEI) number of equipment manufactured in India with the government before its first sale.
3.The government has the authority to seek user traffic data from telecommunication entities, including the content of messages, to ensure telecom cyber security.

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 05:53


With reference to the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), consider the following statements:
1.It was set up as the world's "Atoms for Peace" organization in 1957 within the United Nations family.
2.It is the world's central intergovernmental forum for scientific and technical co-operation in the nuclear field.
3.Ratification of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) is a precondition for membership in the IAEA.

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 05:19


With reference to the role of centrifuges in uranium enrichment, consider the following statements:
1.Centrifuges are used to increase the proportion of fissile isotope material, such as U-235, in uranium.
2.Centrifuges operate by spinning uranium in a gaseous form at high speeds to separate isotopes based on their mass.

InclusiveIAS

23 Nov, 03:48


β€œThe future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams.” – Eleanor Roosevelt

InclusiveIAS

22 Nov, 05:53


With reference to Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs), consider the following statements:
1.ICBMs are long-range missiles with a minimum range of 5,500 km .
2.It is designed to carry nuclear warheads only.
3.The deployment of ICBMs is regulated under the Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces (INF) Treaty.
4.India, China and Pakistan are the only countries to possess ICBMs.

InclusiveIAS

22 Nov, 05:29


Consider the following statements in relation to Solar Energy Corporation of India Ltd. (SECI) :
1.SECI incorporated in 2011 is a not for profit company.
2.SECI serves as an implementing agency for the development of Solar, Wind and Hybrid Projects as part of fulfilling the country’s Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs).
3.Its a Navaratna Company.
4.Its mandate is limited to developing the solar energy sector only.

InclusiveIAS

22 Nov, 05:12


Consider the following statements in relation to The Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty:
1.It was launched at the G20 Leaders’ Summit in Bali in 2022.
2.The Alliance membership is limited to G20 members.
3.It aims at eradicating hunger and poverty by the year 2030.
4.The alliance’s technical headquarters will be at FAO.

InclusiveIAS

22 Nov, 04:05


β€œA new day is a new opportunity to take another step towards your dreams. Start fresh, stay focused, and rememberβ€”each small effort you put in today builds the success of tomorrow. Let today be the beginning of something great!”

InclusiveIAS

22 Nov, 02:03


#The Slender-billed Curlew- A shorebird occurring from western Siberia to the Mediterranean, is now extinct according to scientists.Click Me
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

InclusiveIAS

21 Nov, 16:19


Dear Aspirants,
We’re excited to see our community growing stronger! Remember, you can now comment and engage in discussions in the group. Use this space to:
Share your doubts and insights on exam-related topics.
Discuss strategies, concepts, and current affairs.
Build meaningful connections with fellow aspirants.
Let’s keep the discussions focused on exam preparation and support each other in this journey. Together, we can achieve our goals!
Warm regards,
InclusiveIAS Team

InclusiveIAS

21 Nov, 15:37


#Protests-Nationwide protests held in Nigeria over rising cost of living. Click Me
#Nigeria #InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

InclusiveIAS

21 Nov, 15:16


#Kiang or Tibetan Wild Ass:
The Tibetan wild ass, also known as the kiang, is a rare animal that can be spotted grazing on the grasslands around Pangong Tso in Ladakh, India
Distribution:It is native to the Tibetan Plateau in Ladakh India, northern Pakistan, Tajikistan, China and northern Nepal. It inhabits montane grasslands and shrublands.
IUCN Status: Least Concern
CITES: Appendix II
#Kiang #Pangong Tso #Prelims 2025#InclusiveIAS

InclusiveIAS

21 Nov, 13:35


Consider the following statements about Special Non-Resident Rupee Account (SNRR account):
1. Opening of SNRR accounts by Pakistan and Bangladesh nationals and entities incorporated in Pakistan and Bangladesh requires prior approval of the Reserve Bank.
2. The business of the account holder can operate no longer than four years.
3. SNRR Accounts are non-interest bearing.

InclusiveIAS

21 Nov, 09:13


Recently,India-CARICOM Summit was held in Guyana.In this context consider the following statements:
1.The Caribbean Community and Common Market (CARICOM) was established by the Treaty of Chaguaramas
2.The first India-CARICOM Summit was held in 2019 on the side-lines of the G-20 summit.
3.Antigua and Barbuda, The Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and Guyana are the only members of CARICOM.

InclusiveIAS

21 Nov, 08:56


Consider the following statements:
1.The International Cooperative Alliance was founded by the UN General Assembly.
2.For the first time in the history of International Cooperative Alliance (ICA), the ICA General Assembly and Global Cooperative Conference are going to be hosted by India.
3.The theme for the 2024 International Cooperative Alliance (ICA) Global Cooperative Conference in New Delhi, India is "Cooperatives Build Prosperity for All.

InclusiveIAS

20 Nov, 16:37


Free Daily Answer Writing Initiative
Consistency is the key to success in the UPSC Civil Services Exam. Start your free answer writing journey with us and receive daily practice questions, feedback, and tips from seasoned mentors
To Join-Click Me

InclusiveIAS

20 Nov, 12:52


Consider the following statement in relation to Global Energy Efficiency Alliance:
1.It was launched jointly by Brazil and India at the G20 Summit in Brazil.
2. It aims to double annual global energy efficiency rates by 2050.
3.African countries will be specially focused with plans to share financing models and technological solutions critical for its sustainable development.

InclusiveIAS

20 Nov, 09:24


With reference to the History of India, consider the following statements:
1.The British Government introduced the β€˜Calico Act’ in 1721, banning the use of chintz or printed cotton textiles in England.
2. In the 17th and 18th centuries, India was the top exporter of cotton β€” both raw fibre and manufactured fabric.

InclusiveIAS

20 Nov, 06:36


With reference to the Serious Fraud Investigation Office (SFIO), consider the following statements:
1.The SFIO is a statutory body under the Ministry of Corporate Affairs in India.
2..The SFIO also investigates fraud or criminal charges against any type of individual.

InclusiveIAS

20 Nov, 04:12


β€œIt’s a new day, a fresh start – let’s study with renewed vigour and determination! Every moment of effort brings you closer to your goal. Stay focused, embrace the challenge, and remember, progress is made one step at a time. Keep pushing forward, and success will follow!”

InclusiveIAS

19 Nov, 13:26


Updated guidelines for capital restructuring by Central Public Sector Enterprises (CPSEs):
1. The Centre has tweaked the capital management guidelines, giving the central public sector enterprises (CPSEs) more operational and financial flexibility by relaxing the criteria for payment of dividends, share buyback, issue of bonus shares and splitting of shares.
2. The guidelines would apply to all CPSEs and their subsidiaries from the current financial year. It would not be applicable to public sector banks and insurance companies.
3. Every CPSE will pay a minimum annual dividend of 30% of its profit after tax (PAT) or 4% of the net worth, whichever is higher.
4. CPSEs may consider the option to buy back shares if market price of the share consistently remained less than the book value for the last six months, have a net worth of at least Rs 3,000 crore and cash and bank balance of more than Rs 1,500 crore.
5. Every CPSE may consider the issue of bonus shares when their defined reserves and surplus are equal to or more than 20 times its paid-up equity share capital.
6. A listed CPSE whose market price exceeds 150 times its face value consistently for the last six months may consider the option of splitting of shares. Further, there should be a cooling-off period of at least three years between two successive share splits.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims 2025 #Economics

InclusiveIAS

19 Nov, 11:07


#Small Modular Reactors -
1. Small modular reactors (SMRs) are advanced nuclear reactors that have a power capacity of up to 300 MW(e) per unit.
2. SMRs, which can produce a large amount of low-carbon electricity, are:
(a)Small – physically a fraction of the size of a conventional nuclear power reactor.
(b)Modular – making it possible for systems and components to be factory-assembled and transported as a unit to a location for installation.
(c)Reactors – harnessing nuclear fission to generate heat to produce energy.
3. There are currently four main types, each using a different coolant to manage the extreme heat of a nuclear fission reaction β€” light water, high temperature gas, liquid metal, and molten salt.
4. Advantages-
(a)Proposed SMR designs are generally simpler, and the safety concept for SMRs often relies more on passive systems and inherent safety characteristics of the reactor, such as low power and operating pressure.
(b)SMRs have reduced fuel requirements.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims 2025

InclusiveIAS

19 Nov, 10:31


With reference to the Graded Response Action Plan (GRAP), consider the following statements:
1. Stage III of GRAP is initiated when the AQI is in the β€˜Severe’ category (401-450).
2. GRAP Stage-IV, bans construction and demolition activities for linear public projects such as highways, roads, flyovers, overbridges, power transmission, pipelines, telecommunications, etc.
3. The GRAP is being implemented by the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change .

InclusiveIAS

19 Nov, 08:03


Assertion (A): Policy paralysis can discourage private investment and worsen unemployment in an economy.
Reason (R): Policy paralysis occurs when excessive regulatory hurdles, lack of political consensus, or delays in approvals obstruct economic reforms and infrastructure development.

InclusiveIAS

01 Nov, 13:34


Consider the following statements regarding DANA, a weather phenomenon or Cold Drop:
1. DANA occurs when a mass of cold air separates from the polar jet stream and moves over the warmer Mediterranean Sea.
2. This phenomenon leads to atmospheric stability, reducing the likelihood of heavy rainfall in affected regions.

InclusiveIAS

01 Nov, 12:35


#Mount Fuji(Japan)-
Japan’s iconic Mount Fuji has yet to receive its first snowfall of the season. This is unprecedented, marking the latest date without snow since records began in 1894. The previous record was October 26, noted in 1955 and 2016. This year, warm weather has delayed the formation of the snowcap.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025 #Mapping

InclusiveIAS

01 Nov, 12:31


#Sindalah Island-
Sindalah Island is a luxury destination within Saudi Arabia's NEOM project, designed to enhance tourism and economic diversification.
The island is located in the Red Sea, about three miles off the Neom coastline in the northwest of the Saudi Arabia.
NEOM is an ambitious mega-project in Saudi Arabia, envisioned as a high-tech, sustainable, and innovative urban development initiative along the Red Sea.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025 #Mapping

InclusiveIAS

01 Nov, 04:46


Consider the following statements in relation to Asset Recovery Interagency Network Asia Pacific( (ARIN-AP):
1.It is a multi-agency network dedicated to tackling the proceeds of crime in the Asia-Pacific region.
2.Currently, India holds the presidency of the ARIN-AP.
3.It serves as an informal network as part of the global CARIN or Camden Asset Recovery Inter-Agency Network.

InclusiveIAS

01 Nov, 04:35


#Cybersquatting/Digital squatting:
Cybersquatting is the practice of registering, trafficking in, or using an internet domain name with the intent of profiting from the goodwill of someone else's trademark or brand.
Cybersquatters typically register domain names containing recognizable brand names or trademarks and then attempt to sell them to the trademark owner at an inflated price. It is considered an unethical or even illegal practice in many jurisdictions, especially if it’s done in bad faith to exploit the brand or cause confusion for consumers.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

InclusiveIAS

31 Oct, 04:16


No questions will be posted today in any of our groups. Today's news will be covered tomorrow.

InclusiveIAS

31 Oct, 04:12


Happy Diwali to our dear students. May this Diwali bring you curiosity to gain knowledge, good health and joy in your life.

InclusiveIAS

30 Oct, 13:08


Consider the following statements:
1.The National Population Register (NPR) is a register of usual residents of the country.
2.NPR includes both Indian citizens as well as a foreign citizens.
3.The registration of births and deaths falls under the Concurrent List.

InclusiveIAS

30 Oct, 04:04


Consider the following statement in relation to National Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA):
1.Its an attached office of the Department of Pharmaceuticals, Ministry of Chemicals & Fertilizers.
2.It enforces the Drugs (Prices Control) Order.

InclusiveIAS

30 Oct, 04:03


Consider the following statements in relation to Mandarin orange:
1. Mandarin orange is the most common among citrus fruits grown in India.
2. It occupies over 40 percent of the total area under citrus cultivation

InclusiveIAS

30 Oct, 04:02


Consider the following statements in relation to Linguistics Expert Committee:
1.It recommends languages for classical language status.
2.It is chaired by the Union Home Minister.
3.It’s an independent body of 8-10 linguistic experts.

InclusiveIAS

29 Oct, 06:03


Happy Dhanteras!

On this auspicious day dedicated to prosperity, let us remember that the greatest wealth a student can gather is knowledge. Just like precious metals, knowledge is invaluableβ€”it never diminishes, only grows with time. 🌱✨

This Dhanteras, invest in yourself by learning something new, revising what you've studied, and laying down the foundation for a brighter future.

Wishing you all prosperity in learning and wisdom. Happy Dhanteras! πŸŽ‰πŸ’°πŸ“–

β€” Team InclusiveIAS

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 12:29


# Sample QCAB with Solution #Free Daily Answer Writing Initiative-Click Me

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 11:08


#Battle of Saragarhi:
The Battle of Saragarhi (12th September 1897) is one of the most celebrated last stands in military history. It took place between 21 Sikh soldiers of the 36th Sikh Regiment of the British Indian Army and over 10,000 Afghan tribesmen.
The 21 Sikh soldiers were led by Havildar Ishar Singh. Despite being heavily outnumbered, they chose to defend their post rather than retreat.
UNESCO has listed it as one of the top eight battles of bravery.Details
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 10:32


With reference to Kunming-Montreal Framework, consider the following statements:
1.Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework,concluded at COP15 in Montreal in 2022, lays down four goals and 23 targets to be achieved collectively by 2030.
2.One of the goals of the Kunming-Montreal Framework is to mobilise at least $200 billion per year by the year 2030, from public sources only, for spending on biodiversity conservation.
3.Under the Kunming-Montreal Framework, each country is supposed to prepare and submit National Biodiversity Strategies and Action Plans to halt and reverse biodiversity loss within their jurisdiction.

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 10:01


#Context-Scientists have finally discovered a Trojan asteroid for Saturn, thereby establishing the presence of these celestial bodies alongside all giant planets in our solar system.
#Trojan Asteroids-
Trojan asteroids are a class of asteroids that occupy a stable Lagrange Point in a planet’s orbit around the sun.
#Lagrange Point-
According to NASA, a Lagrange Point is essentially a position in space where objects can β€œstay put”. At these positions, the gravitational forces of two larger objects balance out with the motion of the smaller object. This balancing of forces allows the smaller object to stay in a relatively stable position without drifting away.Click Me
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 09:44


Daily Free Answer Writing Initiative-Click Me

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 09:41


#Bioluminescence-
It is a light produced by a chemical reaction within a living organism.
Most bioluminescent organisms are found in the ocean. These bioluminescent marine species include fish, bacteria, and jellies. Some bioluminescent organisms, including fireflies and fungi, are found on land.
There are almost no bioluminescent organisms native to freshwater habitats.
The appearance of bioluminescent light differs, depending on the habitat and organism in which it is found.
Bioluminescence is used by living things to hunt prey, defend against predators, find mates, and execute other vital activities.
#InclusiveIAS #Prelims2025

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 09:20


BRICS has already surpassed G7 in terms of economic size. BRICS accounts for 35.6% of the global GDP, while the G7 accounts for 30.3%.

-South Africa, 2023
-Brazil, 2019
-South Africa 2018
-Brazil, 2014

BRICS Summit in 2020, 2021, 2022 were virtual, so they shared screens.

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 07:43


Consider the following statements in relation to Bioluminescence:
1.Bioluminescence is a cold light.
2.Bioluminescent organisms are not found on land.
3.Marine organisms use bioluminescence for defense against predators, attracting prey, and communication.

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 06:35


Dear students, Only 15 more slots remain for the discounted price. If you wish to join, now would be the best time to enroll.

Inclusive IAS

23 Oct, 05:25


Consider the following statements:
1.The Kartarpur corridor connects the Darbar Sahib Gurdwara in Pakistan with the Dera Baba Nanak shrine in India.
2.The distinctive feature of Sikh identity -Service before Self , was formulated by Guru Nanak at Kartarpur.

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23 Oct, 05:02


With reference to nuclear-powered submarines, consider the following statements:
1. Air-independent propulsion systems provide extra underwater endurance to the nuclear submarines so that they can stay underwater for a longer time.
2. Nuclear-powered submarines can launch both conventional and nuclear missiles.
3. INS Arighaat and Aridhman are nuclear powered submarines.
4. Nuclear submarines are limited by the availability of air for their nuclear reactors to function efficiently underwater.

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22 Oct, 17:38


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22 Oct, 11:06


With reference to Contempt of Court, consider the following statements:
1.According to the Contempt of Courts Act, 1971, contempt of court can either be civil contempt or criminal contempt.
2.The Constitution of India defines Civil Contempt and Criminal Contempt.
3.Contempt of court is one of the restrictions on freedom of speech and expression under Article 19 of the Constitution of India.
4.Attorney General’s consent is mandatory for all contempt of court cases.