Ferkari Englizy Miran

We can easily forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but the real tragedy of life is when men are afraid of the light.
-Plato-

ئێمە دەتوانین بە ئاسانی لە مندالێک خۆش ببین کە لەتاریکی دەترسێت، بەلام تراژیدیای راستەقینەی ژیان ئەوکاتەیە مرۆڤی گەورە لە ڕوناکی دەترسێ.

لێرەیا وشەی man بەواتای (مرۆڤ) دێت، جاران لەبری وشەی مرۆڤ هەندێ جار men یان بەکارهێناوە.

وە وشەی کۆتایی( light - ڕوناکی) مەبەست لێی ڕاستیە (حەق).

easily بەئاسانی
forgive لێخۆشبوون
dark تاریکی
tragedy تراژیدیا(کارەسات، خەم)
real ڕاستەقینە
light رووناکی (راستی)

One evening, a wise man lit a candle in a dark room. The candle began to glow softly, spreading light all around. As it burned, the wax melted, and the candle grew smaller and smaller.

The wise man asked the candle, “Why do you let yourself burn and melt away? Doesn’t it hurt?”

The candle replied, “Yes, it hurts, but this is my purpose. I give light so others can see. I do not mind if I disappear, as long as I help others find their way in the darkness.”

- wise = ژیر، دانا
- lit = داگیرساند
- candle = مۆم
- dark = تاریک
- room = ژوور
- light = ڕووناکی
- glow = درەوشانەوە
- softly = بەنەرمی
- spread = بڵاوبوونەوە
- burn = سووتان
- wax = مۆم (ماددە سپیەکە)
- melt = توانەوە
- doesn't it hurt? = ئازاری نیە؟
- others = ئەوانی تر
- purpose = مەبەست، ئامانج
- I don't mind = گوێی پێ نایەم
- If I disappear = ئەگەر دیارنەمام
- as long as = هەتاوەکو
- darkness = تاریکی

"The happiness of your life depends upon the quality of your thoughts."
Marcus Aurelius

"خۆشبەختی ژیانت پەیوەستە بە چۆنیەتی بیرکردنەوەکانت."

ئەمە وتەیەکی واتاداری فەیلەسوف و ئیمپراتۆری ڕۆمانی مارکۆس ئۆریلیۆسە، کە جەخت دەکاتەوە لەسەر گرنگی بیرکردنەوە و چۆنیەتی ڕوانینمان بۆ ژیان.

مارکۆس ئۆرێلیۆس
ئیمپراتۆرێکی کۆنی ڕۆمانی بووە
لەهەمان کاتدا فەیلەسوف بووە
وتەیەکی هەیە دەڵێ،
The art of living is more like wrestling than dancing.
هونەری ژیانکردن زیاتر وەک زۆرانبازییە لەبری سەماکردن.

واتە ژیان زۆر جار سەخت و پڕ لە بەربەستە. ئێمە دەبێت بەردەوام هەوڵ بدەین و خۆمان بەهێز بکەین بۆ ڕووبەڕووبوونەوەی کێشەکان، هەروەک چۆن زۆرانبازێک بەردەوام خۆی بەهێز دەکات و ملمالنێ دەکات، وە هەڵەیەکی بچووک دەکرێ ئەنجامێکی نەرێنی گەورەی هەبێت.

art هونەر
of (ی)
living ژیانکردن
more زیاتر
like وەک
wrestling زۆرانبازی
than زیاتر لە (لەبری)
dance سەما (هەڵپەرکێ)

The Frogs and the Boys

Two boys walk near a pond. They see many frogs in the water. The boys pick up stones. They throw stones at the frogs. The boys are laughing. They are very happy. The frogs jump and hide.

One frog tells the boys, "Please, stop! This is a game for you. But it is death for us!"

The boys look at each other. They understand. They drop the stones. They walk away.

@ferkarienglizy

Vocabulary:
Frog - بۆق
Pond - گۆماو
Pick up - هەڵگرتن
Stone - بەرد
Throw - فڕێیان
Hide - شاردنەوە
Death - مەرگ
Us - ئێمە

ئەم وشانە زۆربەی فێرخواز نازانن بەواتای چی دێن، پێشکەشە بە ئێوەی بەڕێز

The Little Bug & the Cow
A little bug was flying over a field, and he was making lots of noise. He landed on one of the cow's big horns. After a short rest, he wanted to fly away. But before leaving, he said, "I am sorry Mr Cow for using your horn as a place to rest. You must be happy now because I'm leaving."

"I don't care," the cow answered. "I didn't even know you were there."

People often think they are more important than they really are.



Vocabulary:
bug مێرو
over a field بەسەر دەشتێك
noise ژاوەژاو
landed نیشتەوە
horn شاخ (قۆچ)
fly فڕین
away دوور
as a place to rest وەك شوێنێك بۆ پشوو
leaving بەجێ هێشتن
even تەنانەت
I didn't even know you were there
هەر ئەسڵەن نەمزانی تۆ لەویا بووی

ئەندامانی خێزان
1- Family : خێزان
2- Father : باوك
3- Mother : دایك
4- Sister : خوشك
5- Brother : برا
6- Uncle : مام ـ خاڵ
7- Aunt : پور ـ پلك
8- Cousin : ئامۆزا ـ پورزا - خاڵۆزا
9- Husband : مێرد
10- Wife : ژن ـ هاوسەر
11- Parents : دایك و باوك
12- Son : ڪوڕ
13- Daughter : ڪچ
14- Niece : ڪچی برا ـ ڪچی خوشك
15- Nephew : ڪوڕی برا ـ ڪوڕی خوشک

مه‌ڵێ ×
بڵێ √

We believe to God. ×
We believe in God. √

He travelled with the train yesterday. ×
He travelled by train yesterday. √

It depends from her. ×
It depends on her. √

A year consists from twelve months. ×
A year consists of twelve months. √

My book is different than yours. ×
My book is different from yours. √

Some flies saw a jar of honey on a table. It smelled good. They wanted to eat it. They landed on the honey and ate a lot. But the honey was too sticky. Their wings and feet got stuck. They could not fly or walk. They died on the honey.

The moral of the story is: Be careful with pleasure. It might seem nice for a little while, but it could end up causing you a lot of trouble!

@ferkarienglizy

Vocabulary:
fly مێش
fly فڕین
jar قوتوو
smell بۆن
land نیشتنەوە
too زۆر
sticky شتێک توانای پێونوسانی هەبێت
wing باڵ
stuck گیر خواردن
died مرد
moral پەند
pleasure چێژ
might لەوانەیە
while ماوەیەک
cause هۆکار
trouble کێشە

A monkey lived on a tree by a river. He ate sweet fruits from the tree. A crocodile came to the river. He saw the monkey and asked for some fruits. The monkey gave him some fruits. They became friends.

The crocodile visited the monkey every day. They talked and played together. The monkey was happy. The crocodile was happy too.

One day, the crocodile took some fruits for his wife. His wife liked the fruits. She said to the crocodile, "These fruits are very sweet. The monkey who eats these fruits must have a sweet heart. I want to eat his heart. Bring him to me."

The crocodile was shocked. He said, "No, he is my friend. I cannot do that." His wife was angry. She said, "If you don't bring me his heart, I will die. You don't love me." The crocodile was sad. He loved his wife. He did not want her to die. He agreed to bring the monkey's heart.

The next day, the crocodile went to the monkey. He said, "Friend, my wife wants to meet you. She wants to thank you for the fruits. Come with me to my house." The monkey agreed. He sat on the crocodile's back. The crocodile swam to his house.

In the middle of the river, the crocodile said, "Friend, I am sorry. I have to tell you something. My wife is sick. She needs to eat your heart to get well. That is why I am taking you to her." The monkey was scared. He said, "Why didn't you tell me before? I left my heart on the tree. Let us go back and get it." The crocodile believed him. He turned back and swam to the tree.

When they reached the tree, the monkey jumped off the crocodile's back. He climbed up the tree. He said, "You are a bad friend. You tried to kill me. You lied to me. I don't want to see you again. Go away." The crocodile realized his mistake. He felt sorry. He said, "Please forgive me. I was foolish. I listened to my wife. I don't want to lose you. You are my true friend." The monkey said, "No, you are not my friend. You are my enemy. Friends don't hurt each other. Friends don't betray each other. You have lost my trust. You have lost my friendship. Goodbye." The crocodile left with a heavy heart. He lost his friend and his fruits. The monkey stayed on the tree. He was safe and happy.

@ferkarienglizy

Vocabulary:

crocodile تیمساح
fruits میوە
river روبار
sweet شیرین
heart دڵ
bring هێنان
agree رازیبوون
scare ترس
realize هەستپێکردن(تێگەشتن)
enemy دوژمن
betray خیانەت
heavy قورس
stay مانەوە

We say we don't say
Fast cars quick cars
Fast food quick food
A quick glance a fast glance
A quick meal a fast meal

What is a collocation?
A collocation is a group of words that are often used together. These combinations sound natural to native speakers, but students of English have to make a special effort to learn them because they are often difficult to guess. Some combinations just sound 'wrong' to native speakers of English. For example, the adjective 'fast' collocates with 'cars', but not with 'glance.' And we can't say 'I wrote my homework yesterday'; we say 'I did my homework yesterday.'

English proverbs

1. When in Rome do as the Romans do.

2. Do as I say, not as I do.

3. Two heads are better than one.

4. Don´t cry over split milk.

5. Don´t judge a book by its cover.

6. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.

مەڵێ ❌

بڵێ ✅

❌ She accused the man for stealing.

✅She accused the man of stealing.
-----------
❌ Azad is afraid from the dog.

✅Azad is afraid of the dog.
-----------
❌ The teacher was angry against him.

✅The teacher was angry with him.
------------
❌ He´s now ashamed from his conduct.

✅He´s now ashamed of his conduct.

There was a fox 🦊 who was very hungry. He saw some grapes 🍇 on a vine. He wanted to eat them. He jumped up to get them, but they were too high. He tried many times, but he could not reach them. He was tired and angry 😡. He didn't give up, and he didn't say grapes are sour anyway.😁

He used the stick and got some grapes. The fox was happy 😊.
But they were not sweet, they were sour 🍋. He made a face 😖 and said: "These grapes are not ripe yet. They are not good to eat. I will come back later when they are ripe." He left the grapes and went away.😁

vine - دارمێو
sour - ترش
ripe - گەیوو

💠There is هەیە
💠A voice دەنگێك
💠That کە
💠Use بەکارهێنان
💠Word ووشە
💠Listen گوێبگرە

There is a voice🔊 that doesn't use words. Listen👂.
دەنگێک هەیە کە ووشە بەکار ناهێنێت، گوێبگرە.
- Rumi -

Once upon a time, a big, strong lion 🦁 fell deeply in love with a farmer's daughter. The lion went to the farmer and asked if he could marry her. The farmer was afraid 😨 of the lion but didn't want to say no directly. He thought 🤔 for a while and then had an idea.

He told the lion,"To marry my daughter, you must remove your sharp 🔪 claws and teeth 😬. They can hurt my daughter." The lion, blinded by love 😍, agreed. He pulled out his teeth and cut off his claws. But when he returned to the farmer, ready to marry the daughter 💍, the farmer no longer feared him. Without his teeth and claws, the lion was not strong 💪 or scary anymore.

The farmer then chased the lion away 🏃‍♂️, and the lion was left with nothing 🚫. He could not marry the girl and he had lost his strength 🏋️‍♂️. The story shows us that we must think carefully about changes we make for others, so we do not lose what is important about ourselves.

@ferkarienglizy
deeply بەقوڵی
sharp تیژ
claw چنگ
pull out دەرهێنان
blind کوێر
chase ڕاونان
strength هێز