Agriculture Students Academy

📌e-NAM Expansion (2025) 🚜

🚀 e-NAM (National Agricultural Market) expanded to 231 commodities to enhance digital agri-trade.

👉Key Highlights:

✅ Newly Added Commodities (10)
➡ Now 231 Commodities

🔹 Miscellaneous:
✔️ Dried Tulsi Leaves 🌿
✔️ Besan (Chickpea Flour) 🌾
✔️ Wheat Flour 🍞
✔️ Chana Sattu (Roasted Chickpea Flour) 🫘
✔️ Water Chestnut Flour 🌰

🔹 Spices:
✔️ Asafoetida (Hing) 🧄
✔️ Dried Fenugreek Leaves 🍃

🔹 Vegetables:
✔️ Water Chestnut (Singhara) 🥜
✔️ Baby Corn 🌽

🔹 Fruits:
✔️ Dragon Fruit 🐉🍉

👉Why It Matters?

✅ Better market access for farmers 🚜
✅ Fair pricing & quality assurance 📊
✅ Encourages digital trading & transparency 🖥️
✅ Boosts FPOs (Farmer Producer Organizations) 💼
✅ Supports value-added agri-products 🏭
✅ Strengthens agri-tech & market linkages 🌍

Identify the pulses and put name of pulses in comment box....

🚜🌱 Boosting Organic Farming in India: A Government Initiative! 🌱🚜

The Government of India is actively promoting organic farming through two key schemes:
✅ Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana (PKVY) – Applicable to all states (except the North East), providing ₹31,500/ha for 3 years to support farmers from production to marketing.
✅ Mission Organic Value Chain Development for North Eastern Region (MOVCDNER) – Focused on the Northeast, offering ₹46,500/ha for 3 years, including direct benefit transfers for organic inputs.

📜 Two Organic Certification Systems:
🔹 National Programme for Organic Production (NPOP) – Ensures third-party certification for exports.
🔹 Participatory Guarantee System (PGS-India) – A farmer-driven certification system for the domestic market.

📊 Organic Farming Growth in India (2023-24):
🌾 Total area covered under NPOP + PGS-India = 59.74 lakh hectares
🔝 Top States Leading in Organic Farming:
🔹 Madhya Pradesh – 11.48 lakh ha
🔹 Maharashtra – 10.01 lakh ha
🔹 Rajasthan – 5.80 lakh ha
🔹 Gujarat – 6.80 lakh ha
📈 Marketing & Support for Farmers:
💰 ₹4,500/ha under PKVY for value addition, marketing & publicity.
👩‍🌾 6.22 lakh farmers already benefiting from organic initiatives!

🌍 Climate Change & Agriculture: Government Initiatives 🌾

Climate change is impacting Indian agriculture, causing irregular rainfall, droughts, and soil degradation. To tackle these challenges, the Government of India has introduced multiple schemes under the National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC) to enhance climate resilience in farming.

🔹 Key Government Schemes

1️⃣ National Mission for Sustainable Agriculture (NMSA) – Focuses on climate-adaptive farming practices, promoting agroforestry, organic farming, and integrated farming systems.

2️⃣ 💧 Per Drop More Crop (PDMC) – Improves water-use efficiency through drip and sprinkler irrigation, reducing water wastage in agriculture.

3️⃣ 🌾 Rainfed Area Development – Encourages diversified cropping systems to minimize risks associated with unpredictable climate conditions.

4️⃣ 🧪 Soil Health & Fertility Scheme – Supports judicious use of chemical fertilizers along with organic manures and biofertilizers to maintain soil health and improve productivity.

5️⃣ 🌦️ Crop Insurance Schemes (PMFBY & WBCIS) – Provides financial protection to farmers against crop failures caused by extreme weather conditions.

🌱 ICAR’s NICRA Initiative: Climate Resilient Farming

The Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) is implementing National Innovations in Climate Resilient Agriculture (NICRA) in 17 districts of Uttar Pradesh. This initiative focuses on:

✅ Zero-Till Wheat & Direct Seeded Rice – Reduces soil erosion and conserves moisture.
✅ Climate-Resilient Crop Varieties – Developing crops resistant to drought and extreme heat.
✅ In-Situ Rice Residue Management – Reduces stubble burning and enhances soil fertility.

में आपलोगों से कहना चाहता हूँ कि आप भी कोई भी मुकाम हासिल कर सकते हो बस अपना एक लक्ष्य बना कर उसके लिए हर दिन काम करते रहो।

प्रवीण

📌🔥The Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana is a significant initiative announced in the Union Budget 2025-26 by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman. This program aims to enhance agricultural productivity and improve the livelihoods of approximately 1.7 crore farmers across 100 identified districts in India.

📌Key Objectives:

👉Boost Agricultural Productivity: Focus on increasing crop yields in districts with historically low productivity.

👉Crop Diversification: Encourage farmers to adopt a variety of crops to reduce dependency on a single crop type.

👉Post-Harvest Storage: Develop improved storage facilities at the panchayat and block levels to minimize post-harvest losses.

👉Enhanced Irrigation Facilities: Invest in irrigation infrastructure to ensure adequate water supply for farming activities.

👉Credit Access: Improve access to financial services for farmers, facilitating better investment in farming inputs.


📌Implementation Strategy:

The scheme will be implemented in partnership with state governments through the convergence of existing agricultural schemes and specialized interventions. This collaborative approach ensures that resources are utilized efficiently to achieve the desired outcomes.

📌Financial Allocations:

While there is no separate allocation for the Prime Minister Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana itself, the government has earmarked funds for related missions that will be integrated into the program:

👉Mission for Pulses: ₹1,000 crore allocated to achieve self-sufficiency in pulses, with a special focus on tur, urad, and masoor.

👉Mission for Fruits and Vegetables: ₹500 crore allocated to enhance the production and quality of horticultural produce.

👉Mission on Hybrid Seeds: ₹100 crore allocated to promote the use of high-yielding hybrid seeds among farmers.

👉Cotton Technology Mission: ₹500 crore allocated to improve cotton productivity and quality through technological interventions.

👉Makhana Board: ₹100 crore allocated to establish a Makhana Board in Bihar, supporting local farmers engaged in makhana cultivation.


📌Target Beneficiaries:

The program primarily targets small and marginal farmers, rural women, and landless families, aiming to uplift these vulnerable groups by providing them with better resources and opportunities in agriculture.

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