Your English Teacher

🟢17 fevraldan 7 aprelgacha
50 kunlik Full Intensive Kurs  tashkillamoqdamiz

Kurs davomida:
🔘Reading
🔘Listening
🔘Writing
🔘Speaking skillar boyicha toliq tushinchalar beriladi

🎉Bonus
🎁Writing  sxemalar barcha essay va letterlar uchun
🎁Speaking partlari uchun ajoyib sxemalar

++ KURSGA QO'SHILISH
++ KURSGA QO'SHILISH

🟢 Demo lesson for April course

✅ Reading part 3 Matching headings

✅ The easiest way of finding answer (skimming and scanning reading )

✅ Paraphrasing

👨‍🏫 Teacher Mardon

++KURSGA QO'SHILISH
++KURSGA QO'SHILISH

Learn practice English with Movies
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Learn practice English with Movies
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Learn practice English with Movies
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Learn practice English with Movies
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

PRACTICE ENGLISH WITH MOVIES
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Learn Practice English with Movies
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Learn Practice English with Movies
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Telling the time
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Telling the time
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

Telling the time
@Ahliddin_Yunusov_English

WOULD RATHER
=PREFERENCE

I’d rather-I would rather
I’d better – I had better
5 TA QOIDASI BOR
3 TA SODDA GAP
2 TA QO’SHMA GAP

GRAMMARWAY 4 133BET

I WOULD RATHER … ______

I WOULD RATHER SUBJECT … ______
 
WOULD RATHER SODDA GAPLARDA
1. kelasi zamonga qaratilgan ish harakatlar uchun.
I WOULD RATHER DO/NOT DO
DO/NOT DO- simple bare infinitive/infinitive without “to”
Kate would rather go/not go to school tomorrow.

2. o’tgan zamonga qaratilgan ish harakatga nisbatan afsuslanish.

I would rather have done/not have done
have done/not have done perfect bare infinitive
I would rather have gone/not have gone to school yesterday.
3. variantlardan birini tanlash.
I would rather DO THAN DO
I would rather GO TO SCHOOL THAN PLAY football.
I would rather play football than (play) valleyball.

 
WOULD RATHER QO’SHMA GAPLARDA.
1. WOULD RATHER present unreal.
I would rather sub past simple.
I would rather I lived near my work like you.
my house is far from my work.
She would rather she didn’t study at this school.
2. would rather past unreal
I would rather sub past perfect.
I would rather you had come/hadn’t come yesterday. 
 
1. She knew her husband would be angry with her for buying another fur coat. He... Spend the money on a car.
A) had rather B) would better
C) would rather D) better had E) had best

2. - Does your sister like dining out or would she rather... Dinner at home?
- I'm sure she would like to go but.
A) to have B) have C) having D) had

3. I would rather _____ out last night.
A) not to have gone B) not go
C) didn’t go D) not have gone

4. Most of my students would rather ____ .
A) play than study B) play than studies
C) plays than study D) to play than to study

5. She ____ go there.
A) WOULD RATHER NOT B) wouldn’t rather
C) would rather not to D) would rather don’t

6. I would rather I … in a big city.
A) live B) lived C) had lived D) would live

7. She would rather he … her during the exam but he didn’t.
A) helped B) had helped C) have helped D) help

 

It’s time=it’s high time=it’s about time
present zamondagi norozilik

it’s time subject past simple

it’s time we went now.

It’s time he ... promotion now, in our view.
A) has got B) got C) get D) gets
it’s time … sodda gapda kelish qoidasi (real)
it’s time to do/not to do
it’s time for smb to do/not to do
it’s time to learn my grammar rules.
it’s time=should
it’s time for you/kate to learn the rules.
it’s time for grammar rules to be learned.
 



Be quick! “It’s time... a break”, said the Boss.
A) have B) had C) to have D) having https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

📌 Prepositions: Eng katta xatolar va toʻgʻri ishlatish 📌

📝 Your English Teacher obunachilari, ingliz tilida preposition (predlog) tanlashda eng katta xatolardan biri — o‘zbekcha tarjimaga qarab so‘z tanlash. Ko‘pchilik biror iborani tarjima qilganda, o‘zbek tilidagi ma’nosiga mos keladigan ingliz predlogini qo‘shadi. Lekin bu har doim ham to‘g‘ri bo‘lavermaydi.

📍 Misol:
❌ Congratulate you WITH your birthday.
✅ Congratulate you ON your birthday.

👀 Ko‘rib turganingizdek, "bilan" degan so‘z o‘zbek tilida borligi uchun ko‘pchilik "with" deb qo‘yadi. Lekin aslida "congratulate" fe’li bilan "on" predlogi ishlatiladi.

📌 Boshqa keng tarqalgan xatolar:

1️⃣ Dependent on, not "dependent from"
❌ He is dependent from his parents.
✅ He is dependent on his parents.

2️⃣ Interested in, not "interested for"
❌ She is interested for history.
✅ She is interested in history.

3️⃣ Good at, not "good in"
❌ He is good in math.
✅ He is good at math.

4️⃣ Married to, not "married with"
❌ She is married with a doctor.
✅ She is married to a doctor.

💡 Xulosa: Predloglarni tarjimaga qarab tanlamang, balki har bir fe’l yoki sifat bilan qaysi predlog ishlatilishini yodlashga harakat qiling. Ingliz tilida bu qat’iy qoidalar bilan belgilanadi va har doim mantiqiy tarjimaga to‘g‘ri kelavermaydi.

📢 Darslarimiz foydali bo‘lsa, kanalimizni do‘stlaringizga ulashing!
📌 Kanalimiz: Your English Teacher

1️⃣ another
📌 Birlikdagi sanaladigan otlar oldidan keladi va quyidagi ma'nolarni anglatadi:

➖ boshqa
🔹 Can you come back another time? (Boshqa safar kelishingiz mumkinmi?)

➖ yana bir, qo‘shimcha
🔹 I need another pen to write this down. (Buni yozish uchun yana bir ruchka kerak.)
🔹 She ordered another cup of coffee. (U yana bir chashka qahva buyurdi.)

⚠️ one after another — ketma-ket degan ma’noda qo‘llaniladi.
🔹 The guests arrived one after another. (Mehmonlar ketma-ket kelishdi.)

⚠️ another — yana degan ma'noda miqdor/masofa/og‘irlik bildiruvchi ko‘plikdagi otlar oldidan keladi:
🔹 He stayed for another three hours. (U yana uch soat qoldi.)
🔹 We walked another ten kilometers before reaching the village. (Qishloqqa yetib borishimiz uchun yana o‘n kilometr yurdik.)

2️⃣ other
📌 Ko‘plikdagi sanaladigan otlar va sanalmaydigan otlar oldidan qo‘llanilib, boshqa degan ma’noni bildiradi.
🔹 Other students finished the test earlier. (Boshqa talabalar testni oldinroq tugatishdi.)
🔹 I prefer other types of music. (Men boshqa turdagi musiqalarni afzal ko‘raman.)

⚠️ other so‘zi otlashib boshqalar degan ma’noni bera oladi.
🔹 Some people like football, while others prefer basketball. (Ba’zi odamlar futbolni yoqtiradi, boshqalar esa basketbolni afzal ko‘radi.)

⚠️ some — other qarama-qarshi fikrlar uchun ishlatiladi.
🔹 Some books are easy to read, while other books are quite difficult. (Ba’zi kitoblarni o‘qish oson, boshqa kitoblar esa juda qiyin.)

⚠️ other so‘zi no/any/one/many so‘zlaridan keyin keladi.
🔹 There is no other way to solve this problem. (Bu muammoni hal qilishning boshqa yo‘li yo‘q.)
🔹 Do you have any other questions? (Sizda boshqa savollar bormi?)

3️⃣ the other
📌 Narigi / qolgan / ikkinchi degan ma’noda birlik, ko‘plik va sanalmaydigan otlar bilan ishlatiladi.
🔹 I have two brothers. One is a doctor, and the other is a teacher. (Mening ikki akam bor. Biri shifokor, ikkinchisi esa o‘qituvchi.)
🔹 Some children stayed in the classroom, while the other kids went outside. (Ba’zi bolalar sinfda qoldi, qolgan bolalar esa tashqariga chiqdi.)

⚠️ the other / the others — narigisi / qolganlar degan ma’noda birlik yoki ko‘plikdagi otlarni anglatadi.
🔹 Two of my friends arrived on time, but the others were late. (Ikkita do‘stim vaqtida yetib keldi, qolganlari esa kechikishdi.)
🔹 One hand was injured, but the other was fine. (Bitta qo‘lim jarohatlangan edi, ikkinchisi esa sog‘ edi.)

📝 Qo‘shimcha iboralar
📌 the other day — bir necha kun oldin degan ma’noda o‘tgan zamon bilan ishlatiladi.
🔹 I met my old teacher the other day. (Men bir necha kun oldin eski o‘qituvchimni uchratdim.)

📌 other than — biror narsadan tashqari (except) degan ma’noda ishlatiladi.
🔹 She rarely goes out other than for work. (U ishga bormasa, deyarli tashqariga chiqmaydi.)
🔹 No one knows the answer other than him. (Undan boshqa hech kim javobni bilmaydi.)

📢 Dars sizga yoqgan bo‘lsa, do‘stlaringiz bilan ulashing!
🔗 Kanalga qo‘shiling: Your English Teacher

📚 A NUMBER OF vs. THE NUMBER OF 📚

🔹 A number of → ko‘p, bir qator (Plural noun + Plural verb)
✅ A number of books are on the table.
(“Bir qator kitoblar stol ustida.”)

🔹 The number of → soni, miqdori (Singular verb)
✅ The number of books is given on the list.
(“Kitoblarning soni ro‘yxatda berilgan.”)

📌 Eslatma:

A number of → ko‘plarni bildirgani uchun fe’l ko‘plikda ishlatiladi.
The number of → aniq bir miqdorni bildirgani uchun fe’l birlikda ishlatiladi.

🟢1 fevraldan 15 fevralgacha
Intensive Har kunlik Reading va Listening darslar tashkillamoqdamiz fevralchilar uchun

🎉Bonus
🎁Writing video recorded lessons
🎁Speaking video recorded lessons

Kursga yozilish uchun @Teacher_Mardon

✅kurs bugun start oladi qoshilmaganlar ulgurib qoling 😊

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

Assalomu alaykum, qadrli o'quvchilar!
Xabaringiz bor mMen Kristall Academy NTM da faoliyat yuritaman va har shanba o'tilgan mavzular bo‘yicha testlar tashkil qilaman. Bu xafta o’quvchilar uchun maxsus tayyorlagan testlarimni siz ham ishlab oz bilimingizni sinab ko‘rishingizni tavsiya etaman. Testlar nafaqat o‘z bilimlaringizni mustahkamlashga yordam beradi, balki o‘rganish jarayonini yanada qiziqarli qiladi!
Nima uchun testga qatnashish kerak?
• Bilimlaringizni mustahkamlang: O‘tgan mavzularni yana bir bor ko‘zdan kechiring.
• O‘z ustingizda ishlang: Xatolaringizni aniqlab, ularni to‘g‘rilash imkoniyatini qo‘lga kiriting.
• Qiziqarli tajriba: Har bir test – yangi savol, yangi o‘rganish imkoniyati!
Testni ishlab ko‘ring, fikrlaringizni va natijalaringizni biz bilan baham ko‘ring. Sizning muvaffaqiyatingiz – mening g‘ururim!
Hurmat bilan,
Your English Teacher, Ahliddin Yunusov
#KristallAcademy #NTM #TestTime #YourEnglishTeacher

Online dars bolyapti kirib koʻringlar. Tavsiya qilaman

Присоединяйся к трансляции: https://t.me/+773Fp6ua7PRhYzMy

SIZ BUNI O'ZBEK TILIGA QANDAY TARJIMA QILGAN BO'ARDIZ. JAVOBLARNI KOMMENTDA KUTIB QOLAMAN.

📢 Your English Teacher obunachilari! 🌟

🌞 Bugungi ilhomiy so‘z! 🌞

📖 "Ilm talab qilish har bir musulmon uchun farzdir." (Ibn Moja)

🎯 Sizning vazifangiz:
📌 Ingliz tilini o‘rganishda faollikni oshiring! Agar qaysidir mavzuda qiynalayotgan bo‘lsangiz yoki testlarni tushunmagan bo‘lsangiz, izohlarda yoki shaxsiy xabarlarda bizga murojaat qiling! 📩

📊 QUIZ testlarida faol bo‘ling – bu sizning bilimingizni mustahkamlashga yordam beradi! ✅

📚 Bugungi maqsad:
1️⃣ O‘zingiz uchun eng qiyin bo‘lgan mavzuni aniqlang.
2️⃣ Shu mavzu bo‘yicha kamida 3 ta misol tuzing.
3️⃣ Izohlarda yozing yoki biz bilan bo‘lishing! ✍️

🔗 Kanalimiz: @YourEnglish_teacher
Ilm sari yo‘l oching va do‘stlaringizni ham bilim olishga undang! 📢✨

#English #Ilm #Motivation #Quiz

________________________________________
1. Passive Voice'ni Aniq Tushunish
Passive Voice (majhul nisbat) - bu ingliz tilida o‘zgarishlar va harakatlarning bajaruvchisidan ko'ra, harakatning natijasiga yoki o‘ziga e’tibor qaratishga imkon beradi. Bunda harakatni kim bajarishi muhim bo‘lmasligi mumkin, yoki harakatni kim amalga oshirganligi noma’lum bo‘lishi mumkin.
Misol:
• Active: Tom watches TV.
• Passive: TV is watched by Tom.
Passive Voice'da "to be" fe'li o‘z zamoniga qarab ishlatiladi va fe'lning 3-shakli qo'llaniladi. Passive Voice strukturasida bajaruvchi (agar ko'rsatilgan bo'lsa) "by" bilan ifodalanadi. Agar bajaruvchi muhim bo‘lmasa yoki noma’lum bo‘lsa, u holda o‘sha element aytib o‘tilmaydi.
________________________________________
2. Passive Voice'ni Yaratish Qoidalari
2.1. "To be" va Fe’lning 3-shakli:
• Passive Voice'da har bir zamon o‘zining "to be" shakliga muvofiq ishlatiladi, va bu bilan fe'lning 3-shakli qo‘shiladi.
Misollar:
• Present Simple: "The book is read by the students."
• Past Simple: "The book was read by the students."
• Future Simple: "The book will be read by the students."
• Present Perfect: "The book has been read by the students."
• Past Perfect: "The book had been read by the students."
________________________________________
2.2. Modal Fe’llar bilan Passive Voice:
Modal fe’llar bilan Passive Voice tuzilishi "modal + be + past participle" shaklida bo‘ladi. Modal fe’lning o‘zi o‘zgarishsiz qoladi.
Misollar:
• Can: "The problem can be solved by her."
• Must: "The project must be finished by tomorrow."
• Should: "The news should be announced."
________________________________________
2.3. Perfect Tense'lar bilan Passive Voice:
Perfect Tense (Present Perfect, Past Perfect) bilan Passive Voice yaratish uchun "have/has been" yoki "had been" va fe'lning 3-shakli ishlatiladi.
Misollar:
• Present Perfect: "The letter has been sent."
• Past Perfect: "The letter had been sent."
________________________________________
3. Passive Voice’ni Qayerda Qo‘llash mumkin?
3.1. Harakatning bajaruvchisi noma’lum yoki muhim bo‘lmasa:
Passive Voice ishlatiladi, agar harakatni bajaruvchi noma’lum bo‘lsa yoki ma'lum bo‘lishi shart bo‘lmasa.
Misollar:
• "The cake was eaten last night."
(Bu yerda kimni yeganligi muhim emas, faqat harakatning o‘zi ta'kidlanmoqda.)
• "The report was written by the manager."
(Bajaruvchi muhim bo‘lsa ham, u holda "by" ishlatilgan.)
3.2. To'ldiruvchi muhim bo‘lganda, odatda gazeta sarlavhalarida yoki yangiliklarda:
Kontekstdan kelib chiqib, ba'zan harakat bajaruvchisi noma’lum bo‘lishi mumkin.
Misollar:
• "New library was opened last week."
• "The letter was delivered to the office."
3.3. Bajaruvchi yashirilgan holatlar:
Passive Voice da bajaruvchi, noqulay vaziyatlarda yashiriladi, bu esa ba’zi hollarda gapni qisqartirishga yordam beradi.
Misollar:
• "The ground has been dug."
• "The job has been finished."
________________________________________
4. Passive Voice’da “By” va "With" ning Qo'llanilishi
4.1. Bajaruvchi (agar kerak bo‘lsa) "by" bilan ifodalanadi.
Misollar:
• "The story was written by Shakespeare."
• "The cake was baked by my mother."
4.2. Boshqa vositalar yoki harakatlar uchun "with" ishlatiladi.
Misollar:
• "The door was opened with a key."
• "The work was done with great effort."
________________________________________
5. Passive Voice'da Boshqa Fe’llar
Ba'zi fe’llar passive shaklga o‘tishi mumkin, ba'zilari esa o‘tmaydi. Eng asosiysi, to'ldiruvchi talab qiladigan fe’llar Passive Voice shaklida ishlaydi.
5.1. O‘timli Fe’llar:
• Active: "They built the house."
• Passive: "The house was built by them."
• Active: "She bought the car."
• Passive: "The car was bought by her."
5.2. O‘timsiz Fe’llar:
Ba'zi fe'llar passive shaklga o‘tmaydi, chunki ular o‘zida to‘ldiruvchi talab qilmaydi.
Misollar:
• Active: "The baby sleeps."
• Passive: ❌ Bu Passive shaklga o‘tmaydi.
________________________________________
6. Ikki To‘ldiruvchi Talab Qiladigan Fe’llar

Ba'zi fe’llar ikki to‘ldiruvchi bilan ishlaydi. Bu fe’llar Passive Voice shaklida ham ikki to‘ldiruvchi bilan ishlaydi, lekin ularning tartibi o‘zgarmaydi.
Fe’llar ro‘yxati:
• Give, Tell, Show, Send, Offer, Lend, Teach, Buy, etc.
Misollar:
• Active: "She gave him a gift."
• Passive: "He was given a gift by her."
• Active: "She sent me a letter."
• Passive: "I was sent a letter by her."
________________________________________
7. Passive Voice bilan Qo‘llanishi mumkin bo‘lgan Fe’llar va Ularning Xususiyatlari
Fe’llar ro‘yxati:
• Accuse of, arrest, examine, suspect, operate va boshqa shu kabi fe’llar ko‘pincha Passive Voice’da ishlatiladi, chunki bu fe’llar harakatni bajaruvchi o‘rnatilgan holda ishlatiladi.
Misollar:
• "Tom was arrested by the police."
• "The suspect was accused of the crime."
• "The patient was examined by the doctor."
________________________________________
8. Passive Voice'da Savollar
Savollar "by" bilan qanday tuzilishi haqida, masalan:
Misollar:
• "Who was the book written by?"
• "When was the letter sent by her?"
• "By whom was the car washed?"
Savolga javob berishda, "by" orqali bajaruvchining kimligi yoki nima uchun ishlatilganligi aniq bo‘ladi.
________________________________________
9. Passive Voice uchun Savollar va Mashqlar
O‘quvchilarni Passive Voice'ga oid faoliyatlar bilan mashq qilishda, ularning bajaruvchi bilan bog‘liq kesimni aniqlashlari va Active'dan Passive'ga o‘tishlarini talab qilish muhimdir. Bunda "to be" va fe'lning 3-shaklini to‘g‘ri ishlatishga e’tibor qaratish zarur.
________________________________________

Hurmatli Your English Teacher kanali obunachilari!

🌟 Sizlarga taqdim etayotgan ma'lumotlarim, albatta, katta hajmli bo'lsa-da, har biringiz bu ma'lumotlarga bir ko'z yugurtirib qo'yasiz, deb umid qilaman.

🤓 Ushbu ma'lumotlar 20 yillik tajribam asosida yig'ib kelingan bo'lib, ularning har biri sizning ingliz tilini o'rganish yo'lingizda katta yordam beradi.

📚 Tez orada online darslarni ham yo'lga qo'yishni rejalashtiryapman. Biroq, hozircha onlayn dars o'tish imkoniyatim yo'q, lekin sizlarga kanal sifatini va foydaliligini oshirishga harakat qilmoqdaman.

🔥 Sizlarning har biringizning o'rganish jarayoningizda menga ishonch bildirganingiz uchun minnatdorman. Keling, birgalikda ingliz tilini yanada chuqurroq o'zlashtiraylik!

💪 O'qish davomida savollar tug'ilsa, albatta, so'rang. Bizning maqsadimiz — bir-birimizni qo'llab-quvvatlab, o'sishga erishish! 🌱 #YourEnglishTeacher #InglizTili #O'rganish #TajribaliO'qituvchi

some more examples.

• I'm meeting Charlotte for lunch tomorrow. 🍽
• I'm watching a match tonight. ⚽️
• I’m going to write a letter to my parents tonight. ✉️
• We're going to the theatre tonight. 🎭
• Look at that helicopter coming down. 🚁
• It's going to land in a minute. ⏳
• He's going to have a swim. 🏊‍♂️
• I'm going to need some help next week. 🤝
• Sam will be here tomorrow. 📅
• Tonight’s programme will be very interesting. 📺
• The new President will move into the White House tomorrow. 🏛
• Rain will continue throughout the day. 🌧
• I expect they'll be here soon. ⏰
• What time does the film begin this evening? 🎬
• Do you think she'll bring her friend? 🤔
• If I get that job, I'll go out and celebrate. 🎉
• It’s Wednesday tomorrow. / Tomorrow is Wednesday. 📅
• I’ll phone you when I get there. 📱
• A: There isn't any milk left. B: Oh, isn't there? I'll get some in town. I'm going there later on. 🛒
• I’ll do it for you, I promise. 🤞 (Promise)
• Will you open the window, please? 🌬 (Request)
• I'll look after the children for you. 👶 (Offer)
• He won't come with me. 🚫 (Refusal)
• Yes, I'll come with you. 👍 (Agreement)
• I'll definitely tell him the truth this time. 💯 (Determination)
• Stop that, or I'll call the police. 🚔 (Threat)
• Shall I help you with that? 🤝 (Offer)
• Shall we invite them round for dinner? 🍽 (Suggestion)
• What shall I do? 🤷‍♂️
• Shall we come round after dinner? 🍴 (Suggestion)
• A: You know it's Emily's birthday on Friday, don't you? B: Yes, I'm going to buy her a present this afternoon. 🎁
• Oh look! That car is going to crash. 🚗💥
• That child eats too much. He's going to be really overweight one day. 🍔
• It'll be a difficult year for the new Prime Minister. 🏛
• I'm sure you'll enjoy yourself there. 🏖
• We'll phone you when we get there. 📱


https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

🌟 YOUR ENGLISH TEACHER OBUNACHILARI! 🌟
📖 Dars mavzusi: Shall/Will bilan Kelasi Zamonda Gap Tuzish
💡 Bugungi darsda quyidagilarni o'rganamiz:

🔑 RULE #1: Bashorat va taxminlar (Predictions)
Shall/Will kelasi zamonda sodir bo‘ladigan ish-harakatlarni taxmin qilishda ishlatiladi. Bunday gaplarda quyidagi iboralar qo‘llaniladi:
🔹 Think, expect, believe, hope va probably, perhaps kabi so‘zlar.

Misollar | Examples
1️⃣ Tomorrow will be another cold day.
2️⃣ I believe that inflation will fall next year.
3️⃣ Who do you think will win the match?

🔑 RULE #2: Tezkor qarorlar (Spontaneous decisions)
Gap paytida darhol qabul qilingan qarorlar shall/will yordamida ifodalanadi.

Misollar | Examples
1️⃣ "Dad, I’ve broken my bike."
"Oh, I’ll repair it tomorrow."
2️⃣ "There’s someone at the door."
"I’ll see who it is."

🔑 RULE #3: Rad qilish (Refusal)
Won’t bilan ish-harakat rad qilinadi.

Misollar | Examples
1️⃣ His car won’t start.
2️⃣ I’ve tried to advise her, but she won’t listen.

🔑 RULE #4: Rasmiy e’lonlar (Official announcements)
Xukumat rejalari yoki ob-havo ma’lumotlarini ifodalashda will ishlatiladi.

Misollar | Examples
1️⃣ The new President will move into the White House tomorrow.
2️⃣ Rain will continue throughout the day.

📌 Keyingi darsimizda "Shall/Will" bilan bog‘liq qo‘shimcha mavzularni o‘rganamiz.
🎯 Dars sizga foydali bo‘ldi deb umid qilamiz!

📢 Kanalimizni do‘stlaringiz bilan ulashing! 📲 Your English Teacher 🌟

📚 YOUR ENGLISH TEACHER OBUNACHILARI!
Bugungi mavzumiz:
💡 THE FUTURE SIMPLE / INDEFINITE TENSE

I. Jadval, afisha va kalendarga asoslangan ish-harakatlar
Kelasi zamonda rejalashtirilgan yoki muntazam sodir bo‘ladigan ish-harakatlarni PRESENT SIMPLE orqali ifodalaymiz.

📌 Qoidalar va misollar:
1️⃣ 📅 What time does your favorite TV show start?
2️⃣ 📅 The course ends in two weeks.
3️⃣ 📅 The World Cup begins tomorrow.
4️⃣ 📅 We have 4 English lessons a week.
5️⃣ 📅 Our plane leaves at six tomorrow.

II. PRESENT CONTINUOUS va TO BE GOING TO orqali kelasi zamon
Kelasi zamonda oldindan rejalashtirilgan ish-harakatlarni ifodalash uchun:

💬 Rule #1:
➡️ PRESENT CONTINUOUS – odatda oldindan rejalashtirilgan, kelishilgan ish-harakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.
➡️ TO BE GOING TO – bajarilishi vaqti belgilanmagan, ammo bajarishga qaror qilingan niyatlar va tahminlar uchun ishlatiladi.

📝 Misollar:
🔹 PRESENT CONTINUOUS:
1️⃣ What time are you meeting Ann this evening?
2️⃣ I’m leaving tomorrow. I've got my plane ticket.

🔹 TO BE GOING TO DO:
1️⃣ The windows are dirty. I'm going to clean them later.
2️⃣ Look at those clouds. It is going to rain.
3️⃣ I feel terrible. I think I'm going to be sick.

III. WAS/WERE GOING TO DO
➡️ Niyat qilingan, lekin amalga oshmagan ish-harakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.

📌 Misollar:
1️⃣ We were going to travel by train, but then we decided to go by car.
2️⃣ A: Did Peter do the examination?
B: No, he was going to do it but changed his mind.
3️⃣ I was just going to cross the road when somebody shouted 'Stop!'

📝 Eslatma:
Ba’zan WILL va GOING TO orasida deyarli farq bo‘lmasligi mumkin.

🔹 I think the weather will be nice later.
🔹 I think the weather is going to be nice later.

📢 Motivatsion so‘z:
O‘zingizga ishoning va doimo oldinga intiling! Ushbu darsni do‘stlaringiz bilan ham ulashing. Birgalikda o‘rganamiz! 🎯
📖 Kanalimizga obuna bo‘ling: 👉 Your English Teacher

🌟 Noodatiy rasmlar uchun noodatiy haykallar! 🌟
Siz haykallar bilan noodatiy tarzda rasmga tushishni yoqtirasizmi? 🤔 Oʻzingizga xos ijodkorlikni namoyon qilish va noodatiy pozalarni sinab koʻrganmisiz?
Ertalabda kayfiyatni koʻtarib olamiz.

Tramvay Erankoyga yaqinlashib qoldi.
— Nima deysiz, qimmatchiligi rostmi ozi?
Charm kamzulli mendan qanday javob kutayotganligini bilmaganligim uchun mushkul ahvolda qoldim.
— Chindan ham qidirgan narsa topilmaydimi? Chindan ham qimmatchilikmi?
— Ming marta shukur! — dedim men ham.
Shu payt tramvay toxtagan edi, bir sakrab erga toshdim. Charm kamzullidan qutulganimga chindan ham ming marta shukur!
Turkchadan Miad Hakimov tarjimasi

Etti yolovchi hayratda. Yuzini ajin bosgan xomush yolovchi birinchi bolib oziga keldi:
— Ming marta shukur. Hamma narsa topiladi.
Boshqalar ham yana «omin» demoqchi bolganday, bab-baravariga:
— Ming marta shukur! — deb yuborishdi.
— Xudoga shukur, yurtimizda qimmatchilik yoq, — dedi charm postinli odam.
— Qimmatchilikni ozimiz qilamiz, — javob berdi unga hozirgina qimmatchilik haqida gazab bilan gapirib turgan, yolovchi, — hammayoq qimmatchilik, deganimizdan keyin qimmatchilik bolib ketaveradi-da.
— Togri. U narsa yoh, bu narsa yoq, deyaverib, borini ham quritdik. Ortamizdan baraka kotarildi. Ming marta shukur, hamma narsa serob.
— Ming marta shukur.
— Ming marta shukur.
— Men sizlarga gapirib beraman, mana ozingiz koring, — dedi ularga charm kamzulli odam, — ozim shoferman. Bundan on olti yil burun oyiga bir yuz yigirma lira olardim. Osha paytlarda bir kilo qand ottiz qurush turardi. Hozir bolsa bir kilo qand ikki lira. Lekin maoshim ham oshgan — olti yuz lira olaman. Xosh, nima gap ekan? Qandning narxi kotarilgan bolsa, maoshlar ham oshgan-da.
— Ha, oshgan, ming marta shukur.
— Hozir qolda pul ham kop, — dedi qimmatchilik haqida gap boshlaganlardan biri. — Ming marta shukur, pul serob.
— Hammol ham hozir kuniga on besh lira ishlasa ham, kam deydigan bolib qoldi.
— Juda togri.
Yirtiq shapkali chol gapga aralashdi:
— Yoqchilikka ham, borchilikka ham ozimiz aybdormiz. Bittasi turib «choy yoq» deydigan bolsa, hamma choyga yopishadi. Qarabsizki, choy topib bolmay qoladi. Shunday qilgandan keyin, bor narsa ham yoqoladi-da. Ming qatla shukur, hamma narsa bor.
— Xudoga shukur, hamma yoqda tokinchilik.
Tramvay Feneryoliga kelib toxtagan edi, yolovchilardan biri:
— Ming marta shukur, ming marta shukur, — deganicha vagondan tushib ketdi.
— Korinib turibdi, hozir sanoatimizda kotarilish bor, — yana gap boshladi charm kamzulli, — shuning uchun chetga mol chiqaryapmizu, ozimiz-mol olmayapmiz. Bazi narsalar topilmayotganligining sababi ham shunda.
«Ming marta shukur»ga organib qolganlardan biri:
— Topilmayapti, ming marta shukur, — deb yubordi.
U shu zahotiyoh xatosini tuzatdi:
— Ha, hozir kotarilish payti-da, nari borsa bir-ikkita narsa topilmaydi, xolos. Payti kelib ular ham topilib qolar, ming marta shukur.
Yana charm kamzulli gapga tushdi:
— Ming marta shukur, Istambul shu vaqtga qadar bunchalik kotarilishni, bunchalik farovonlikni kormagan.
— Togri aytasiz, hecham kormagan, ming marta shukur. Yani hozir koryapti. Sulton Fotih zamonidan buyon qol urilmagan kochalar ochilyapti.
— Ha, ochilyapti, ming marta shukur.
— Bazi narsalarni buzib tashlashyapti.
— Buzib tashlashyapti, ming… Hah, yollar ochishyapti.
«Ming marta shukur»ni ming marta eshitib, Jaddai bostonga etib keldik. Maydonchada ketayotgan yolovchilar birin-ketib tushib, bu yogiga charm kamzulli odam bilan ikkovimiz qoldik. U tosatdan:
— Siz nima deysiz? Boyadan beri ogiz ochganingiz yoq! — deb yuborsa boladimi.
Manavi rasvogarchilikni qarang, nima qilaman endi? Boshimni egib, elkamni uchirdim-da, ikki qolimni ikki tomonga yoydim. Bu «nima deyishga hayronman» deganim edi. Men na boyagi gaplarga qoshiladigan pessimist, na «ming marta shukur» deydigan optimist edim. Charm kamzulli yana qoymadi:
— Xosh, siz nima deysiz?
Tramvay bunchalik tez ketmayotgan bolganida, olay agar, vagondan sakrab tushib qolardim. Noilojman, charm kamvulli esa savolini yana qaytardi. Men ham yana elka uchirib, bilmayman, deganday labimni burdim.
— Shunaqa pastkash odamlar ham bor-a? — deb soradi mendan.
— Kimni aytyapsiz? — dedim hayron bolib.
— Hozirgina ming marta shukur deb valdirab kelganlarni-da.
— Ha…
— Hozir hammasi meni sokyapti. «Ming marta shukur» deb turganlaridayoq buni sezgan edim. Bularni qayoqqa sudrasang, osha yoqqa ketaverishadi. Faqat sudrashni bilsang boldi.

Aziz Nesin. Ming marta shukur! (hikoya)
19 февраля 2024
Kadikoyda Bostonji tomonga qatnaydigan tramvayning oxirgi vagoniga bir amallab chiqib oldim. Vagonning orqa tomonidagi maydonchada sakkiz kishi tiqilishib ketyapmiz. Oyogiga kigiz mahsi bilan kalish, boshiga yirtiq shapka kiyib olgan bir moysafid qolidagi torvani orqa tomondagi oynakka qoydi. Shapka kiygan orta yashar yolovchi ogziga somon tiqilgan savatini temir sandiq ustiga qoygach, yonidagi odamga murojaat qildi:
— Oshnam, ehtiyot boling, ichida tuxum bor.
Sakkiz yolovchi orasida tuxumdan gap ochilib ketdi.
Aslida savatda tuxum orniga mix bolganida ham nima togrisida bolmasin, baribir gap bolardi. Chunki odam odamni korganda yigilib qolgan gaplarini aytib ichini boshatgisi keladi.
— Tuxum qanchadan boldi? — deb soradi yirtiq shapka kiygan boyagi moysafid.
— E, soramang, tuxumning narxi chaqib olaman deydi.
— Hozir narxi osmonga chiqmagan narsa qoldimi, hammasi shunaqa…
Charm kamzul kiygan, qop-qora moylovli odam bilan ikkovimizgina gapga aralashmadik. Qolgan olti kishi fotihaga qol ochib, omin deyayotganday baravariga «togri» deb yubordi.
Hozir arzon narsa qoldimi ozi?
— Arzonchilikni tushda koramiz, afandim, tushda.
— Shu ketishimiz bolsa, oxiri nima bolarkin-a?!
— Ishqilib, oxiri baxayr bolsin-da!
— Shu ketishimiz bolsa, oxiri baxayr bolishiga kozim etmay qoldi.
— Kecha narxi ikki lira turgan narsa bugun ikki yarim liraga chiqib ketadi-ya. Axir, bu nima degan gap? Sen uyda uxlab yotganingda ular kechasi bilan narxlarni oshirib chiqishadimi, nima balo.
— Qimmatlikka qimmat-a… Lekin bozorda molning ozi yoq-da, ogayni.
Olti yolovchi shu tarzda biri olib-biri qoyib gapirar, biri gapirayotganda boshqalari «shunday», «togri, juda togri», «rost gap» deb tasdiqlab turishardi.
Tramvay Oltiyolga kelib toxtadi. Tushadigan odam bolmadi. Bizning maydonchaga yana bir yolovchi chiqdi.
— Tirikchilik juda ogir bolib qoldi, — dedi tuxumlarning egasi, — ilgarilari naq ajdahoning ogzidan ovqat olardik. Endi osha ajdar ogzidagi ovqat ham naq ichiga kirib ketdi. Qani, mard bolsang ogziga qolingni tiqib kor-chi.
Yangi chiqqan yolovchi gapga aralashdi:
— Qimmatchilik tinkani quritgani etmaganday, ijara haqi sillani quritib tashladi.
Yana hammasi baravar «togri» deb yuborishdi.
Shu koyi biri qimmatchilikdan, boshqasi ijara haqi balandligidan, yana biri kerakli narsani topib bolmasligidan, boshqasi uy-joydan gapirib jigibiyron bolardi. Togrisini aytsam, men osha erda eshitgan gaplarimni hozir yozishga ham botinolmayman. Ular shu darajada qizishib ketishgan ediki, korgan kishi bularni ishdan chiqib, horigan-charchagan holda uylariga emas, xuddi norozilik bildirish uchun biror mitingga ketishyapti, deb oylashi mumkin edi. Ularning ovozlari balandlashib, aytayotgan gaplari chinakam nutqqa aylanib ketardi. Ularga qarab: «Hoy, vatandoshlar, bunaqa qilmang, gaplaringiz togri-ku, lekin siz aytgandek unchalik emas. Qolaversa, bunaqa joyda past-baland gaplarni aytaversangiz, boshingiz baloga qolishi mumkin» demoqchi boldimu, lekin yuragim betlamay indayolmadim. Jahli chiqib turgan odamning yoniga yolab boladimi! Sizni u bir balo qilib qoyishi ham mumkin. Ularning fikriga qoshilmaganimdan keyin indamay ketaversam nima qiladi?
Tramvay Yogirtchi bekatidan jilishi bilan ular yana avjga chiqib ketishdi. Menga oxshab boyadan beri jim kelayotgan charm kamzulli odam chidab turolmay:
— Qidirgan narsani topib bolmaydi, deb kim aytdi? Ming marta shukur, hamma narsa tokinchilik, — dedi.
Gapni gapirgan u boldi-yu, men qorqib ketdim. Ortada janjal chiqib, etti kishi bir bolib charm postinlini bemalol dabdala qilib tashlashi mumkin. Etti yolovchiga sekin razm soldim. Ular ham charm postinliga tikilib turishibdi. Ortaga jimlik chokdi. Goyo ular bu odam nima deganini, maqsadi nima ekanligini tushunmaganday.
— Nima bolsa yoq deysizlar. Nima yo`q ekan? Ming marta shukur, qidirsa hamma narsa topiladi.

Kechki Mutolaa Tavsiyasi

Aziz Nesinning "Ming Marta Shukur" asari – qalblarni larzaga soluvchi, insonni hayotning haqiqiy qadriyatlari haqida o‘ylashga chorlovchi durdona. Ushbu kitobni kechki mutolaangiz uchun tavsiya qilaman.

Undagi hikoyalar oddiy hayotiy voqealar orqali chuqur falsafiy mazmunni ochib beradi. U o‘quvchini nafaqat o‘ylashga, balki o‘z hayotiga boshqacha nazar tashlashga undaydi.

📚 O‘qing, his eting va hayotning qadriga yeting!
Sizningcha, ushbu asar qanday hissiyotlarni uyg‘otadi? Fikrlaringizni izohlarda kutamiz!

💡 Tavsiya: Kechki mutolaa vaqtini unutmang! Kitoblar bizga o‘zimizni topishimizga yordam beradi.

Присоединяйся к трансляции: https://t.me/+773Fp6ua7PRhYzMy

Azar

Grammarway 4

1. Raymond Murphy

Yuqoridagi ma'lumotlarni asosan quyidagi kitoblardan olganman.

📚 RULE 6: DINOSAURS RULED THE EARTH FOR ABOUT 30 MILLION YEARS 🌍

Tugallanish vaqti berilmagan yoki o’tgan zamondagi aniq vaqtlar oralig’ida sodir bo’lgan ish harakatlar past simple bilan beriladi.
🔹 Past Simple используется для обозначения действий, которые происходили в прошлом в течение определённого промежутка времени, если не указано время их завершения или если действие имело место между конкретными временными рамками.

💡 Misollar: 1️⃣ I worked in a bank from 2010 to 2014. I don’t work in a bank now.
2️⃣ Jack lived in New York for ten years. Now he lives in Los Angeles.
3️⃣ Edward worked in a bank for 15 years. Then he gave it up. Now he works as a gardener.

📚 RULE 7: IN THE FITNESS CLUB CHRISTOPHER HURT HIS HAND, BUT IT’S OK NOW. 💪

Past simple bilan natijasi kutilganidan o’zgargan ish harakatlar past simple bilan beriladi.
🔹 Past Simple используется для выражения действий, результат которых оказался неожиданным или отличающимся от ожидаемого.

💡 Misollar:

I repaired the washing machine, but it has broken again.
Compare: 1️⃣ They’ve gone away. They’ll be back on Friday. (They are away now)
They went away, but I think they’re back at home now. (not “They’ve gone away”) 2️⃣ It has stopped raining now, so we don’t need the umbrella. (It isn’t raining now)
It stopped raining for a while, but now it’s raining again. (not “It has stopped”)

📚 RULE 8: USED TO AND WOULD 🕰

O’tgan zamonda bajarishga odatlangan va hozirda bajarilmayotgan odatlar, holatlar, ko’rinishlar va ish-harakatlarni ko’rsatish uchun used to/didn’t use to dan foydalanamiz.
🔹 Для обозначения привычек, состояний, внешностей и действий, которые выполнялись в прошлом и сейчас больше не выполняются, мы используем выражения 'used to' и 'didn't use to'.

💡 Misollar: 1️⃣ He used to get up at 7 o’clock every morning to go to work.
2️⃣ When we were children, my brother and I used to fight all the time.
3️⃣ When we were children, my brother and I would fight all the time.

Note:

Would faqat harakat fe’llari bilan ishlatiladi. Holat fe’llari bilan ishlatilmaydi.
Used to esa holatlar va vaziyatlarni ifodalaydi.
💡 Misollar: 1️⃣ We used to live in a flat in the town centre. (NOT we would live in a flat in the town centre)
2️⃣ She used to have long hair but now she wears it short. (NOT She would have long hair.)
3️⃣ My grandfather used to be a teacher. (NOT my grandfather would be a teacher.)

📝 WHEN PAST SIMPLE, PAST SIMPLE.
When bog’lovchisi bilan keluvchi ushbu shakl bilan ham o’tgan zamondagi doimiy ish harakatlar va holatlarni berish mumkin.

💡 Misollar: 1️⃣ When I studied at the university, I often went to the theatre.
2️⃣ When I was in Korea, I usually took a taxi to go to the university.
3️⃣ I used to/would play football when I was a schoolboy.

📌 IMPORTANT: LONG ACTION VS SHORT ACTION

🔹 Long action:
When I was in the street, the postman brought me a letter.
When I was in Tashkent, I visited the Amir Temur Museum.

🔹 Short action:
When I was 16, I entered the University.
When I was young, I often played football.

❓Some more examples:
1️⃣ I work in a travel agency now. Before that, I worked in a department store.
2️⃣ They invited us to their party, but we decided not to go.
3️⃣ The police stopped me on my way home last night.
4️⃣ Laura passed her exam because she studied very hard.
5️⃣ We saw Alice in town a few days ago.
6️⃣ I went to the cinema three times last week.
7️⃣ It was cold, so I shut the window.
8️⃣ I was annoyed because they were late.
9️⃣ Was the weather good when you were on holiday?
🔟 They weren’t able to come because they were so busy.
1️⃣1️⃣ I wasn’t hungry, so I didn’t eat anything.
1️⃣2️⃣ Did you go out last night or were you too tired?
1️⃣3️⃣ Mozart wrote more than 600 pieces of music.

✨ Yodingizda bo'lsin: Past Simple va “used to” ko’plab o’tgan zamondagi ishlar va holatlarni tasvirlash uchun foydalidir! Davom eting, o'rganing va #YourEnglishTeacher bilan biling!

📣 Mening kanalima obuna bo'ling va boshqalar bilan bo'lishishni unutmang!
👉 @YourEnglish_teacher

Your English Teacher obunachilari!
Bugungi darsimizda Past Simple zamonining qoida va misollarini o‘rganamiz. Bu zamon o‘tgan vaqtda sodir bo‘lgan ish-harakatlarni qanday ifodalashni o‘rganamiz! 👇

📝 RULE 3: SHE CAME HOME, THEY QUARRELED AND HE LEFT HOME
Past Simple o‘tgan zamonda birin-ketin sodir bo‘lgan ish-harakatlarni ko‘rsatadi. ⏳

Bu zamon, birin-ketin sodir bo‘lgan bir nechta harakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.
Har bir harakat ketma-ket amalga oshadi.
🌍 Past Simple используется для обозначения действий, которые происходили одно за другим в прошедшем времени.

Это используется для последовательных действий, происходящих одно за другим в прошлом.
💬 Misollar:
1️⃣ First she paid the driver, then she got out of the taxi.
2️⃣ He noticed a beggar by the gate. John gave him a dollar.
3️⃣ Last night John took his hat and went for a walk.

📝 WHEN PAST SIMPLE, PAST SIMPLE
Past Simple bilan qisqa ketma-ket sodir bo‘lgan ish-harakatlar ifodalanadi. 🕰

Ushbu qoida bilan ketma-ket amalga oshgan harakatlar ifodalanadi.
💬 Misollar:
1️⃣ When I entered the room, I saw a stranger.
2️⃣ He threw his cigarette when he saw his father.
3️⃣ When Lisbon came, I gave her a book.

📝 RULE 4: I GOT UP EARLY IN THE MORNING EVERYDAY AT YOUR AGE
Past Simple o‘tgan zamonda odat yoki doimiy tartibli takrorlanuvchi ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi. 🔄

O‘tmishda odatiy yoki muntazam takrorlangan ishlar uchun ishlatiladi.
Shuningdek, Present Simple ning o‘zgarishi ko‘rsatilganda ham ishlatiladi.
🌍 Past Simple используется для обозначения привычек или регулярно повторяющихся действий в прошлом.

Также используется для передачи Present Simple в косвенной речи.
💬 Misollar:
1️⃣ I went to school every day last year.
2️⃣ We went out for a meal every evening on holiday.
3️⃣ He got up at 7 o'clock every morning to go to work.
4️⃣ He smoked for most of his life.
5️⃣ He said that he lived in Tashkent. ("I live in Tashkent.")
6️⃣ He said to her that he loved her. ("I love you, Teresa.")
7️⃣ She asked where he studied. ("Where do you study?")

📝 RULE 5: THE TRAIN ARRIVED AT 5 O’CLOCK YESTERDAY
Past Simple bilan jadvalga asoslangan ish-harakatlar yoki biror bir ishning o‘tgan zamondagi boshlanish yoki tugash vaqti ifodalanadi. 🕒

O‘tmishda jadval asosida sodir bo‘lgan voqealar, yoki boshlanish va tugash vaqtlari ko‘rsatiladi.
🌍 Past Simple используется для обозначения действий, которые происходили в прошлом по расписанию или когда указывается время начала или окончания действия.

💬 Misollar:
1️⃣ The plane landed at 5 o’clock yesterday.
2️⃣ Peter came at 3 o’clock yesterday.
3️⃣ It started raining early in the morning.
4️⃣ The concert began at 5 o’clock yesterday.
5️⃣ What time did the plane land?
6️⃣ Tom came/arrived/returned at 9 o’clock yesterday.

🔁 Yana bir bor qayd etib o'tamiz:

Past Simple o‘tgan zamonda sodir bo‘lgan aniq vaqtdagi ish-harakatlarni ifodalaydi.
U ko‘pincha ketma-ketlikda sodir bo‘lgan voqealarni ifodalaydi.
Boshqa darslar va yangiliklarni kuzatib boring! 💡 Kanalingizni do‘stlaringizga ham yuboring! 📲

Your English Teacher obunachilari!
Bugun Past Simple Tenseni o‘rganamiz! 📚 Quyidagi qoidalar orqali o‘tgan zamon ishlatilishiga doir muhim tushunchalar bilan tanishing. 👇

📝 RULE 1: WE WENT FISHING LAST WEEK.
Past Simple o‘tgan zamonda aniq vaqtda bo‘lib o‘tgan ish-harakatlarni ko‘rsatadi. ⏳

Ish harakatning aniq vaqti beriladi yoki vaqt kontekstdan ma’lum bo‘ladi.
Ish harakat yaqin o‘tgan zamonda yoki uzoq vaqt oldin sodir bo‘lgan bo‘lishi mumkin, ammo asosiysi unda aniq vaqt ko‘rsatilgan bo‘lishi kerak.
🌍 Past Simple указывает на действие, которое произошло в конкретное время в прошлом.

Время действия может быть указано явно или подразумеваться из контекста.
Действие могло произойти как в недавнем прошлом, так и давно, но важно, чтобы была указана конкретная временная точка.
💬 Misollar:
1️⃣ The ship sank many years ago.
2️⃣ He called me last night at six and we talked for an hour.
3️⃣ I saw a good movie yesterday.
4️⃣ Your mother phoned a few minutes ago.

📝 RULE 2: MY GRANDFATHER TALKED TO ERKIN VAKHIDOV.
Past Simple bilan tarixiy shaxslarning ish faoliyati yoki tarixga aylangan vaqtlar haqida gapirganda ishlatiladi. 🕰

Tarixga aylangan shaxslar (vafot etganlar), voqealar yoki vaqtlar (bugungi kunga nisbatan o‘tgan vaqtlar) bilan Past Simple ishlatiladi.
🌍 В Past Simple употребляются общие сведения о деятельности или жизни исторических личностей.

Также Past Simple используется при описании временных точек, которые относятся к прошедшему времени и считаются завершенными относительно настоящего момента.
💬 Misollar:
1️⃣ My grandfather saw Churchill. (Churchill is dead.)
2️⃣ Shakespeare wrote many immortal plays. (Shakespeare is dead.)
3️⃣ I didn’t see Lisbon today. (late in the evening)
4️⃣ She asked me in the LUNCH TIME: “Did you see Jane THIS MORNING?” (tushlik vaqtga nisbatan tong tugallangan vaqt)

🔄 COMPARE:
1️⃣ Muhammadyusuf wrote a lot of poems.
Ahliddin Yunusov has written a lot of books.

2️⃣ I haven't heard the alarm this morning. (It’s 11 a.m. now.)
I didn't hear the alarm this morning. (It’s 2 p.m. now.)

3️⃣ I’ve seen Tom this afternoon. (It’s 3 p.m. now.)
I saw Tom this afternoon. (It’s 6 p.m. now.)

🔔 Yodingizda bo‘lsin!
Past Simple aniq vaqtni ko‘rsatishda ishlatiladi va o‘tgan zamonda sodir bo‘lgan voqealarni ifodalashda juda muhim.

📚 THE SIMPLE PAST TENSE
Qoidalar:
1️⃣ Affirmative (Tasdiq gaplar):

Tasdiq gaplar oddiy shaklda ishlatiladi, felning o‘tgan zamon (Past Simple) shakli qo‘llaniladi.
Misol:
I studied English.
She came late.
2️⃣ Negative (Inkor gaplar):

Inkor gaplarda did not (didn't) yordamchi fe’li ishlatiladi, asosiy fel esa infinitive shaklda bo‘ladi.
Misol:
I didn’t study English.
She didn’t come late.
3️⃣ Interrogative (Savol gaplar):

Savol gaplar Did yordamchi fe’li bilan boshlanadi, asosiy fel infinitive shaklda bo‘ladi.
Misol:
Did you study English?
Did she come late?
WH-Questions
WH-so‘zlari yordamida gapning boshqa bo‘laklariga savol beriladi.
Who/What savollarida esa asosiy felning o‘zi ishlatiladi (yordamchi fel ishlatilmaydi).
Misollar:
Who went to school yesterday? → Tom did.
What happened yesterday? → It rained hard yesterday.
⏳ Past Simple bilan ishlatiluvchi ravishlar:
Yesterday
Ago: two minutes ago, ten years ago
In + yil: in 1999, in 1990s
On + kun: on Monday
During + vaqt/noun: during the war, during the holiday
Just now, then (o‘sha paytda), at once
That/Those + vaqt/noun: that day, those years
Last + vaqt: last week, last year
The other day, in the past, the day before yesterday
🕒 After va Before ishlatilishi:
After:
After the lesson we played football.
Before:
We went to Tashkent before May.
⏳ Past Simple bilan ishlatiluvchi ravishlar va misollar
1️⃣ Yesterday
I went to the park yesterday.
She called me yesterday evening.
2️⃣ Ago
He left the office two minutes ago.
They moved to this city ten years ago.
3️⃣ In + yil
We met for the first time in 1999.
The company was founded in the 1990s.
4️⃣ On + kun
He had a meeting on Monday.
I visited my grandparents on Christmas Day.
5️⃣ Then (o‘sha paytda)
She was very happy then.
We didn’t have mobile phones then.
6️⃣ During + vaqt/noun
We stayed in a hotel during the holiday.
He worked as a soldier during the war.
7️⃣ Just now
I saw him just now.
She left the house just now.
8️⃣ At once
When the fire alarm rang, everyone left the building at once.
9️⃣ That/Those + vaqt/noun
He was very famous that year.
They wore traditional clothes those days.
🔟 Last + vaqt
We went to the cinema last week.
She graduated from university last year.
🔢 The other day
I met an old friend the other day.
🕒 In the past
People relied on horses for transportation in the past.
🕔 The day before yesterday
I finished reading the book the day before yesterday.

📣🎉 KUNDA YANGI MAVZU: Past Simple Tense! 📚

Assalomu alaykum, qadrli til o'rganuvchilar! ✨ Bugungi darsimizda Past Simple Tense grammatikasini o'rganamiz. Ushbu zamon o'tmishda bo'lgan va tugagan harakatlarni ifodalaydi. 🎯

Misol:I studied English yesterday. 🕰️

📅 Darslarni o'tkazib yubormang va ingliz tilini o'rganishda yana bir pog'onaga ko'tariling! Har kuningiz o'sishga bag'ishlang!

🌸 Bugungi kuningiz muvaffaqiyat va ilhom bilan to'lsin. Biz bilan yangi bilimlar sari dadil qadam tashlang! 💪

🗣💬👍 "Bugun qilgan ishingiz ertangi kuningizni yaratadi." - Nelson Mandela

Telegram kanalimizni kuzatib boring, sizni qiziqarli va foydali darslar kutmoqda! 👨‍🏫👩‍🏫

Testni ishlaganlar bormi

✏️ Present Zamonlarni O‘rganishdan Keyin Testlarni Ishlab Ko‘ring!

🎯 Eslatma: Present Simple, Present Continuous, va Present Perfect Continuous zamonlarida tayyorlangan testlarni ishlang va javoblaringizni tekshiring. Agar testlardan biror muammo chiqsa yoki qayerda xato bo‘lishi mumkinligini tushunmasangiz, izoh so‘rab, testni menga yuboring — albatta izohlab beraman! ✔️

📌 Testni Yuborishdan Oldin:

1️⃣ Har bir gapni diqqat bilan o‘qib chiqing.

2️⃣ Javoblaringizni yozib, to‘g‘ri javobni tekshiring.

3️⃣ Agar biror savolni tushunmasangiz yoki izoh kerak bo‘lsa, so‘rashingiz mumkin!

💬 Hamma uchun foydali va qiziqarli bo‘lishi uchun, javoblaringizni izoh bilan yuborishni unutmang!

Yakunlovchi So‘z: Testlarni bajarib, o‘z bilimlaringizni mustahkamlang va do‘stlaringiz bilan bo‘lishing! 🌟

✈️ Sizni kanalimga taklif qilaman: Your English Teacher

Assalomu alaykum, qadrli dindoshim!

Men, Ahliddin Yunusov, sizlarni muborak Juma kuni bilan tabriklayman! Bu kun barcha moʻmin-musulmonlar uchun katta fazilatlarga ega bo'lib, ilm olish va uni hayotimizga tatbiq etish uchun katta imkoniyatdir.

Ilm izlash - bizning eng yuksak burchimiz. Har bir o‘rganilgan bilim, har bir o‘zlashtirilgan dars - bizni Allohga va hayotimizdagi maqsadlarimizga yanada yaqinlashtiradi. Shuning uchun bugungi muborak kunda ilm yo‘lida davom etishimizni tilayman. Sizlarning har biringizning yutuqlaringiz va muvaffaqiyatlaringiz biz uchun qadrli va ilhomlantiruvchi!

Yana bir bor Juma muborak bo‘lsin!

Your English Teacher kanali bilan birga bo‘ling va ilm yo‘lida birgalikda olg‘a qadam tashlaylik!

Hozirgi darajangiz B1 yoki B2 bo’lsa havotirlanmang❗️

✅ B1 dan B2 ga
✅ B2 dan C1 ga

🔔 Dekabrdagi imtihonga tayyorlab beradigan kursimizga start bermoqdamiz

📌Start November 20th

😉 Demo lessons
😉 Students Feedback

📞 Write to join => @Teacher_Mardon

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Correct Answers:
31. A
32. B
33. B
34. C
35. C
36. C
37. C
38. B
39. C
40. D
41. B
42. B
43. C
44. C
45. A
46. A
47. D
48. B
49. D
50. B
51. B
52. C
53. B
54. C
55. C
56. C
57. A
58. C
59. C
60. B

✨ Assalomu alaykum, Your English Teacher obunachilari! ✨
Bugungi KRISTALL ACADEMY NTM xususiy maktabimizda oʻtkazilgan nazorat testining ingliz tilidan tushgan savollarini kanalimda ham ishlab koʻrasizlar deb tashlab berishga qaror qildim. Testni present va past mavzulari va future simple dan to be going to mavzusini takrorlash uchun ishlab koʻrishingiz va oʻz oʻquvchilaringizga ham berib koʻrishingiz mumkin.
Bu test sizning mavzuni qay darajada o‘zlashtirganingizni tekshirishda yordam beradi.

💎 Test topshiriqlarini bajaring va bilimingizni sinab ko‘ring!
📌 Javoblari va tahlili ertaga e’lon qilinadi. Shunday ekan, imkoniyatni qo'ldan boy bermang va o'zingizni sinovdan o'tkazing!

🔜 Kanalimizni kuzatib boring: Your English Teacher

😴 Juma muborak, aziz dindoshim! 😴

Bugun muborak Juma kuni, Allohning fazlu karami va ne'matlariga shukrona aytamiz. Bu kun bizga ilm olish va uni boshqalarga ulashish, hayotimizni yanada mazmunli va ezgu yo‘lga solish uchun bir imkoniyatdir. Islom dinida ilmning ulug‘ligi va ahamiyati ko‘plab hadislarda alohida ta'kidlangan:

📕 Rasululloh (sollallohu alayhi vasallam) aytdilar:

> “Kim ilm izlash uchun yo‘lga chiqsa, Alloh unga jannat yo‘lini oson qiladi.” (Muslim)



📕 Yana bir hadisda shunday deyiladi:

> “Alloh kimga yaxshilikni iroda qilsa, unga dinni chuqur anglashni beradi.” (Buxoriy va Muslim)



Biz "Your English Teacher" kanali orqali sizga ilm olishda ko‘makdosh bo‘lamiz. Yangi bilimlar bilan yuksalish va ularni amaliy hayotda qo‘llash barchamiz uchun muhim vazifa. Shu muborak kunda niyatlaringizni halol va ezgu ishlarga yo‘naltiring, ilmning barakotidan foydalaning!

🔗 Ilm yo‘lida birga bo‘laylik: Your English Teacher.

Juma muborak bo‘lsin! 🌙

😴 Juma muborak, aziz dindoshim! 🌙

Bugun, Allohning ne’matlaridan biri bo‘lgan Juma kunida, sizlarni chin dildan tabriklaymiz. Ilm olish va uni hayotimizda qo‘llash Allohning oldida juda ulug‘ fazilat hisoblanadi. Hadislarda ham ilmning qadr-qimmati ko‘p bora ta’kidlangan:

📕 Rasululloh (sollallohu alayhi vasallam) aytdilar:

> "Ilm olish har bir musulmon erkak va ayol uchun farzdir." (Ibn Mojah)



📕 Imom Buxoriy rivoyat qilgan hadisda esa shunday deyiladi:

> "Kim ilm yo‘lida bir qadam tashlasa, Alloh unga jannat yo‘lini oson qiladi."



Biz Your English Teacher kanalida ilm olish yo‘lida sizga hamroh bo‘lamiz! Bu qutlug‘ kunda ilmga bo‘lgan muhabbatimizni mustahkamlaylik va o‘rganayotganimizni amaliyotda qo‘llaylik. Yangi bilimlar bilan boyish, o‘qish va izlanishda davom eting!

🔗 Kanalimizga qo‘shiling va do‘stlaringizga ham ulashing: Your English Teacher

Juma muborak bo‘lsin! ⭐️

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31. I ___ to school every day last year.
A) go
B) went
C) have gone
D) was going

32. While I ___ football, I ___ my leg.
A) played / hurt
B) was playing / hurt
C) am playing / have hurt
D) was playing / was hurting

33. While I ___ football, I ___ my leg.
A) played / hurt
B) was playing / hurt
C) am playing / have hurt
D) was playing / was hurting

34. When Lisbon ___, I ___ her a book.
A) came / gave
B) came / was giving
C) has come / has given
D) was coming / gave

35. After we ___ our exams, we went out to celebrate.
A) pass
B) passed
C) have passed
D) had passed

36. When she ___ the house, she found her old ring.
A) cleaned
B) was cleaning
C) is cleaning
D) has cleaned

37. How long ___ in the garden?
A) are you working
B) have you been working
C) were you working
D) have you worked

38. By the time the exam finished, he ___ all the questions.
A) had answered
B) answered
C) was answering
D) has answered

39. Why are your clothes so dirty? What ___?
A) have you been doing
B) were you doing
C) are you doing
D) did you do

40. Mozart ___ more than 600 pieces of music.
A) has written
B) wrote
C) was writing
D) has been writing

41. When we were children, my brother and I ___ all the time.
A) would fight
B) fought
C) fought
D) had fought

42. They ___ a lesson at this time yesterday.
A) were having
B) had
C) have
D) are having

43. Ann ___ asleep while she ___ T.V.
A) fell / was watching
B) fell / watched
C) is falling / watches
D) was falling / watched

44. I ___ my pen. Could you give me yours?
A) broke
B) have broken
C) break
D) was breaking

45. They ___ a lesson at this time yesterday.
A) were having
B) had
C) have
D) are having

46. When we ___, she ___ medicine for a year.
A) met / studied
B) meet / studies
C) met / had been studying
D) was meeting / studied


47. She ___ to have long hair but now she wears it short.
A) uses
B) used
C) was using
D) is using

48. Young people ___ more and more politically aware these days.
A) are becoming
B) became
C) were becoming
D) have become

49. I ___ the book to the library when I ___ it.
A) take / read
B) took / read
C) was taking / had read
D) had taken / read

50. Joe ___ his house since Monday.
A) has been painting
B) was painting
C) painted
D) is painting

51. They ___ away, but I think they’re back at home now.
A) went
B) have gone
C) were going
D) had gone

52. When I was in the street the postman ___ me a letter.
A) brought
B) has brought
C) is bringing
D) had brought

53. I ___ a book while Ann ___.
A) read / was sleeping
B) was reading / slept
C) was reading / was sleeping
D) read / sleeped

54. The conference ___ on June 3rd and finishes on June 10th.
A) started
B) starts
C) is starting
D) has started

A Day in the City
Last Saturday, I spent the day exploring the city. I started at an art gallery showcasing contemporary artists. The vibrant colors captivated me, and I took many pictures. Afterward, I visited a nearby park where families enjoyed picnics and children played. The weather was perfect, so I found a bench to relax and enjoy the scenery.
Feeling hungry, I went to a cozy café and ordered a sandwich and lemonade. I read a thrilling mystery novel while I ate. Later, I discovered a small bookstore nearby, where I browsed unique titles and bought a couple of books.
As the sun began to set, I headed to the waterfront to catch the beautiful sunset. The sky was filled with stunning colors, making it the perfect end to my day.

55. Where did the narrator first go in the city?
A) A park
B) A art gallery
C) A café
D) A bookstore

56. What did the narrator eat for lunch?
A) A sandwich and lemonade
B) A salad
C) A burger
D) Pasta

A Weekend Hike
Last weekend, I went hiking with some friends in the nearby mountains. We set off early in the morning to avoid the heat. The trail was beautiful, lined with wildflowers and tall trees. We reached the summit by noon and were rewarded with breathtaking views. After taking photos, we enjoyed a picnic lunch before heading back down.

57. Where did the narrator go hiking?
A) In the mountains
B) In the city
C) At the beach
D) In a park

58. What did they do at the summit?
A) Slept
B) Had a picnic
C) Went fishing
D) Made a campfire

Movie Night
Last Friday, I invited some friends over for a movie night. We decided to watch a classic film and made popcorn to snack on. Everyone brought their favorite drinks, creating a fun and relaxed atmosphere. After the movie, we talked about our favorite scenes and shared laughs. It was a great way to spend the evening together.

59. What type of event did the narrator host?
A) A dinner party
B) A movie night
C) A game night
D) A concert

60. What snack did they make for the movie?
A) Chips
B) Popcorn
C) Cookies
D) Cake

🎉 Your English Teacher bilan birga grammatika olamiga qaytamiz! 🙂

Hurmatli bilimga chanqoq do‘stlar! 📕 Yaqinda biroz tanaffus qilgan bo‘lsak-da, Your English Teacher yangi darslar bilan yana tayyor! ✅ Har bir darsda sizni yangi qoidalar, qiziqarli misollar va o‘sha taniqli "QOYIL!" lahzalari kutmoqda. 😊

💬 Grammatika bilan yangi cho‘qqilarni zabt etish uchun, kanalimizda qoling va biz bilan o‘qing!
❤️ Your English Teacher

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Hurmatli kanalimiz a'zolari!!! kechagi testni javoblari tekshirib olinglar!!! Tahlili bugun bo'ladi!!!

ASSALOMU ALEKUM XURMATLI KANAL A'ZOLARI!!! BUGUNGI TAHLIL UCHUN TEST NAMUNASI!!! TAHLIL BUGUN SOAT 21-00 DA BO'LADI! HAMMAGA OMAD!
P/S. texnik sabablarga ko'ra kechagi dars audiosi sifati yomonligi sababli tashlab bera olmaymiz!

https://youtube.com/@teacherahliddin?si=mFH7xLWxOmjJOWrK

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Javoblar bilan tanishing! 15 daqiqadan so'ng tahlilni boshlaymiz!!!

Test tahlili soat 21:00 da boʻlib oʻtadi!

attestattsiyaga tayyorgarlik qilayotgan ustozlar va grammatikasini mustahkamlayotgan ingliz tili o'rganuvchilar diqqatiga. ushbu testni ishlab qo'yinglar bugun tahlili bo'ladi.

🎉 Hurmatli kanal a'zolari! 🎉

Bugun, biz uchun muhim kun! 34 yil avval O'zbek tiliga davlat tili maqomi berildi va bu tarixiy qaror xalqimizning madaniyati, tili va merosini yanada mustahkamladi.

🎓 O'zbek tili - bu bizning ona tilimiz, boy tariximiz va milliy o'zligimizning ifodasi. Ona tilimizni hurmat qilish va uni rivojlantirish har birimizning burchimizdir.

🌐 Ingliz tilini o'rganish esa global dunyoda muvaffaqiyatga erishish uchun juda muhim. Bu til orqali biz yangi imkoniyatlar va bilimlarni egallaymiz. Ammo shuni unutmaslik kerakki, ona tilimiz – O'zbek tilini chuqur bilish ham zarur! Bu til orqali o'zligimizni saqlab qolamiz va uni kelajak avlodlarga yetkazamiz.

📢 Sizni shu kun bilan chin dildan tabriklayman va har birimiz O'zbek tilimizni qadriga yetish bilan birga, ingliz tilini ham puxta o'rganishga intilishimiz zarurligini eslatib o'tmoqchiman.

🇺🇿 Ona tilimizni hurmat qilaylik, dunyo tillarini o'rganaylik! 🇺🇿


https://t.me/YourEnglish_teacher

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Assalomu alaykum, hurmatli dars ishtirokchilari!

Texnik muammolar sababli bugungi darsimizni qoldirishga majburmiz. Noqulaylik uchun uzr so'raymiz va buni to'g'ri tushunasizlar, deb umid qilamiz. Keyingi darslarda barchangizni kutib qolamiz.

E'tiboringiz va sabr-toqatingiz uchun rahmat!