UPSC IR ( MINDMAPS)

Key highlights of 6th quad summit 👆

LAST 259 Seats Left.....🔥🔥🔥

PRP 2025 - Daily Test, Daily Rank

Advance Level Questions to DIAGNOSE Loopholes in your Preparation!

Program Details (MUST WATCH): http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Qc3i55FtLDY

Batch Starts: 13th January

A perfect program to Consolidate & Revise your ENTIRE SYLLABUS through
👉 Daily Tests
👉 Daily Discussions
👉 Daily Ranks

Register at: https://www.sunyaias.com/subscription-details/prelims-revision-program-prp-2025-daily-tests-13-january

9205553490 | @sunyacare

🎯Protectionism with globalisation 👆👆

India’s primary concern within the WTO 👆👆

🔥🔥🔥 Starts TODAY @ 3 PM

CSAT 2025 | Sunya IAS | through Concepts | Starts 8th January

CSAT 2025 BATCH - Let's build APTITUDE, not CALCULATORS

Offer Price - Rs 2299

Register at (or Watch Demo Videos):
☘ ONLINE LIVE - https://www.sunyaias.com/subscription-details/csat-course-2025-by-iitians-8-january

☘ OFFLINE DELHI - https://www.sunyaias.com/subscription-details/csat-2025-batch-offline-delhi

For any query, reach us at: https://forms.gle/NUCUZERzayZm9b159

Telegram @CsatSunyaIAS

🚨Daily Mnemonics, Nightly/Morning Boost:
• 1–3 relevant UPSC editorials turned into unforgettable mnemonics👇👇

CLICK HERE JOIN CHANNEL

DEEP STATE 👆👆

70th BPSC Re-exam

China Plus One Strategy

टॉरिजोस-कार्टर संधियां

Torrijos carter treaty

#prelims

Foreign Policy tools ( India )

EPFO Name wise result.

Key Highlights of the 24th SCO Summit👆

Carter doctrine

G-20👆👆

What is AMISOM , ATMIS and AUSSOM 👆

India Australia economic cooperation and Trade Agreement

Key highlights of 6th quad summit 👆

South Asian Economic Union

#current

Rare earth Minerals

#mains

India-China Relations

#pre #mains

# UPPSC PRE 2024

India Srilanka relations

What is Paris agreement 👆👆

Impact of Tension in Middle East

#mains

Factors Behind Tensions in Middle East

#currentaffairs

Why Global order Shifting towards Minilateralism

#Current affairs

https://t.me/history_diagrams/2532

BUSAN SUMMIT

#prelims2025

International Labour Organisation

#Prelims2025

How has India leveraged G20 to enhance its Global Leadership Role

Crack UPSC With Genius Editorial Mnemonics!

🌟 Your Shortcut to Mastering UPSC Editorials!
Tired of slogging through lengthy editorials? Champions Camp simplifies your prep with clever mnemonics that make learning a breeze.

🕰️ Daily Mnemonics, Nightly/Morning Boost:
• 1-3 relevant UPSC editorials turned into unforgettable mnemonics
• Delivered nightly or by morning, tailored for your busy routine

📚 The Ultimate Prep Package:
• Rs 49/month only!
• Bonus: End-of-month PDF compilation for seamless revision

🚀 Crack UPSC the Smart Way!
Join Champions Camp today and turn editorial prep into your UPSC superpower!

Payment Details: Send Rs 49 to  onlycse@ybl and  send screenshot to @sociology300plus

Check samples -
https://t.me/upsc_diagrams/10713

https://t.me/upsc_diagrams/10722

https://t.me/upsc_diagrams/10705

START your journey with Champions Camp now!

cadre allocation CSE-2023

G20 summit 2024 outcomes 👆👆

India - caricom 👆👆

69th BPSC FR

Important announcements

Ease you preparation with Champions camp

We have launched a course Where we will provide daily editorial in MNEMONICS FORM like these

No of editorial depends on the there relevance it might me 1 or 2 or 3 in one day

Editorials will be posted at night or next day morning

Rs 49 only Per month

Pdf compilation at the End of the month also will be Provided

To join --

Pay at onlycse@ybl

Send screenshot to @sociology300plus

Thank you

#25 Nov 2025 Editorial ( Indian Express)

Financial challenges in urban infrastructure development, we can use the mnemonic “F.I.N.A.N.C.E.S.”:

F - Funding Gap

• India needs ₹70 lakh crore for urban infrastructure by 2036, but current annual government investment is only ₹1.3 lakh crore, far short of the required ₹4.6 lakh crore.

I - Inadequate GDP Share

• Municipal finances have stagnated at just 1% of GDP since 2002, despite the growing urban population and increasing infrastructure demands.

N - Neglect of Tax Revenues

• Cities like Bengaluru and Jaipur collect only 5-20% of potential property taxes, and total property tax revenue is just ₹25,000 crore (0.15% of GDP).

A - Absence of Self-Sufficiency

• Municipalities’ self-generated revenue share has dropped from 51% to 43%, increasing dependence on grants and transfers from state and central governments.

N - Non-Utilization of Funds

• About 23% of municipal revenues remain unspent, with cities like Hyderabad and Chennai using only 50% of their budgets in 2018-19.

C - Cost Recovery Gaps

• Services like water supply and waste management recover only 20-50% of their costs, leading to financial shortfalls in basic infrastructure maintenance.

E - Erosion of PPP Investments

• Public-private partnership (PPP) investments in urban infrastructure plummeted from ₹8,353 crore in 2012 to ₹467 crore in 2018, limiting private sector contributions.

S - Stagnant Revenue Growth

• Municipalities have failed to scale revenues in line with urban needs, reflecting limited capacity to fund infrastructure development sustainably.

Way forward -- needed reforms for sustainable urban development,

we can use the mnemonic “S.U.S.T.A.I.N.”:

S - Strengthen Municipal Autonomy

• Empower municipalities with greater financial and administrative authority to manage resources effectively, addressing low revenue generation (currently only 43% self-generated).

U - Utilize Project Pipelines

• Develop and manage 600-800 projects annually with a focus on sustainable public-private partnerships (PPPs) to meet the ₹70 lakh crore infrastructure investment target.

S - Separate Project Planning from Funding

• Decouple project preparation from financial assistance to ensure sustainable and efficient execution, addressing low capital budget utilization (e.g., Hyderabad and Chennai).

T - Transform with Digital Public Infrastructure

• Leverage modern digital tools to improve public services, especially transportation systems, enhancing urban efficiency and citizen satisfaction.

A - Align Land Value with Transport Projects

• Capture land value around metro and rail projects, integrating urban development with transportation to maximize efficiency and city design benefits.

I - Innovate Financing Models

• Encourage innovative and diversified funding sources, including better PPP frameworks and improved self-generated municipal revenues.

N - Nurture Sustainable Development

• Focus on long-term urban planning that aligns environmental, social, and economic goals for inclusive growth and sustainable urban living.

India - caricom summit 👆👆

Kazan declaration 👆👆

How should India tackle chinas territorial and regional assertiveness 👆👆

India's Vaccine Diplomacy

OPTIONAL Notes & PYQs - Your path for 300+ Marks - Sunya IAS

REVISE & UPGRADE your OPTIONAL!

MOST USEFUL NOTES to REVISE your OPTONAL in the EXAM ORIENTED MANNER.

ORDER before STOCK ENDS!
🔥 SOCIOLOGY - CLICK HERE
🔥 ANTHRO - CLICK HERE
🔥 PSIR - CLICK HERE
🔥 GEOGRAPHY - CLICK HERE
🔥 AGRICULTURE - CLICK HERE
🔥 PUB AD - CLICK HERE

For more information, reach us at t.me/sunyacare

www.sunyaias.com | 8279688595

India’s primary concern within the WTO 👆👆

IRIGC-TEC 👆👆

Key Highlights of the 24th SCO Summit👆

STARTING TODAY @ 9 pm 🔥🔥🔥

NCERTs by Sunya IAS: FREE but Priceless Initiative.

Daily Classes | Sharp @ 9 pm

DON'T MISS THE OPPORTUNITY

.Work upon your BASICS, Strengthen your FUNDAMENTALS and Build up your CONCEPTS.

A revolutionary initiative to cover your NCERTs along with notes and other resources.

Register at: https://forms.gle/6JcYDgyUCYsNmFGq7

www.sunyaias.com | 8279688595

RCEP 👆👆

https://t.me/history_diagrams/2520

INDIA - US defence cooperation 👆

MANTHAN 2025 | 24 + 7 + 7 Tests | Starting TOMORROW

MANTHAN 2025 - Comprehensive PRELIMS 2024 TEST SERIES - as per changed UPSC Pattern.

Start Date: 10 November

First Test - Samples [MUST CHECK]
pPLT1 (QP): CLICK HERE
pPLT1 (Sol): CLICK HERE

Online & Offline @ DELHI, BENGALURU, PUNE, JAMMU, JAIPUR & AHMEDABAD

Offer Price: Rs 1199/- (Rs 2999/-)

Most Followed Test Series - designed as per the LATEST UPSC PATTERN.

Register at: https://www.sunyaias.com/subscription-details/manthan-2025-prelims-test-series-10-november

For Query, Message @sunyacare

Why is India seeking Amendment to the indush water treaty ?

ONLY ONE PROGRAM - Take Right Decision - Get Yourself the BEST CHANCE of Writing MAINS!

🔓 UNLOCK your TICKET to MAINS

SAMBHAV 2025: Prelims Umbrella Program | Sunya IAS | GS & CSAT

Batch Starts: 5 November

All Prelims Programs, with multiple objectives but a SINGLE SCHEDULE & PERSONAL MENTOR Support!

What you will Get?: CLICK HERE

A RIGHT DECISION - can change it!

Find Details at: https://www.sunyaias.com/subscription-details/sambhav-2025-5-november

For more information or to Connect with the Mentor, Fill the form at: https://forms.gle/4iz9DzaMxfikUXoAA

CONTACT US AT: 9311470635

How should India tackle chinas territorial and regional assertiveness 👆👆

STARTING TODAY @ 9 pm 🔥🔥🔥

NCERTs by Sunya IAS: FREE but Priceless Initiative.

Daily Classes | Sharp @ 9 pm

DON'T MISS THE OPPORTUNITY

.Work upon your BASICS, Strengthen your FUNDAMENTALS and Build up your CONCEPTS.

A revolutionary initiative to cover your NCERTs along with notes and other resources.

Register at: https://forms.gle/6JcYDgyUCYsNmFGq7

www.sunyaias.com | 8279688595

Different types of trade agreements 👆👆

Treaties against nuclear weapons👆👆

India's New Focus in Foreign Policy

All Buddhist and Jain councils via MINDMAP = JOIN NOW

Kazan declaration 👆👆

How foreign policy ( FP ) led to Economic devlopment

IPDMA 👆👆

Origin of conflict between Israel and hezbollah 👆

Different perspectives in India's Policy towards Pakistan

Joint crediting Mechanism ( JCM )

India - Netherland relation 👆

GS MINDMAPS = JOIN NOW

Why is prioritizing the nuclear sector crucial for India 👆

What is impact of return of Coalition Politics on Fiscal Federalism ?

Civil war in Myanmar 👆

Implications of Israel - Iran conflicts on India 👆👆

India's New Focus in Foreign Policy

Various groups for unsc reform 👆

IORA👆👆

Key highlights of 6th quad summit 👆

Civil war in Myanmar 👆

Fisheries subsidies agreement 👆

Hindi literature paper 2

Physics Optional paper 2