UPSC 2025 mock test @upsc2024mocktest Channel on Telegram

UPSC 2025 mock test

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UPSC 2025 mock test (English)

Are you preparing for the UPSC exam in 2025? Do you want to test your knowledge and readiness for the big day? Look no further than the UPSC 2025 mock test Telegram channel! This channel, with the username @upsc2024mocktest, is dedicated to providing aspiring civil servants with practice tests, questions, and valuable resources to help them ace the UPSC exam.

Who is it for? This channel is for anyone who is planning to take the UPSC exam in 2025. Whether you are a seasoned UPSC aspirant or just starting your preparation, this channel has something for everyone. From daily mock tests to exam strategies and tips, this channel is your one-stop destination for UPSC preparation.

What is it? The UPSC 2025 mock test Telegram channel is a community of like-minded individuals who are committed to achieving success in the UPSC exam. The channel regularly posts mock test questions, study materials, and exam updates to help its members stay informed and prepared. By joining this channel, you will not only test your knowledge but also learn from others and improve your chances of success.

So, if you are serious about cracking the UPSC exam in 2025, join the UPSC 2025 mock test Telegram channel today! Simply click on the link below to access the channel and start your journey towards becoming a civil servant:

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UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


The treaties were signed in 1977 and ratified by the U.S. Senate in 1978. The Torrijos-Carter Treaties (1977) transferred control of the Panama Canal from the U.S. to Panama by 1999, ensuring its neutrality under international law following decades of Panamanian dissatisfaction and protests over U.S. control, which began after the canal's construction in the early 20th century.
While Panama took full control, the U.S. retained the right to intervene militarily, meaning U.S. influence was not entirely removed.
Panama declared the canal neutral under international law, reinforcing its accessibility for global trade.

news:- Why has Trump called the Panama treaty ‘foolish’?(3 jan 2025)

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


Which of the following waterfalls are located within Similipal Reserve?

1. Barehipani Waterfall

2. Joranda Waterfall

3. Duduma Waterfall

4. Khandadhar Waterfall

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


With reference to the Torrijos-Carter Treaties, consider the following:

1. The treaties were signed in 1977 but ratified by the U.S. Congress in 1999

2. The transfer led to the complete removal of U.S. influence in Panama’s canal operations.

3. Panama declared the canal as neutral under international law after the transfer.

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


Duduma Waterfall:
Duduma Waterfall is located in the Koraput district of Odisha, but it is outside Similipal Reserve.

Khandadhar Waterfall:
Khandadhar Waterfall is located in the Kalimati area of Sundargarh district, which is also outside Similipal Reserve.

news:- Tigress Zeenat released into southern Similipal reserve in Odisha (1 jan 2025)

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


Q1. With reference to the Grey Junglefowl (Gallus sonneratii), consider the following statements:

1. It is classified as "Endangered" under the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species.

2. It is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, in India.

3. The species is endemic to the Western Ghats of India.

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


1. Statement 1: The Grey Junglefowl (Gallus sonneratii) is not classified as "Endangered". It is classified as "Near Threatened" according to the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Hence, this statement is incorrect.
2. Statement 2: The Grey Junglefowl is protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972 in India. This is correct, as Schedule I provides the highest level of protection to species.
3. Statement 3: The Grey Junglefowl is endemic to the Western Ghats of India, meaning it is found only in this region. This is correct.

news:- H.P. CM ‘roasted’ over junglee murga; defamation case filed(20 dec 2024)

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


additional info:- *Species in the Vulnerable, Endangered and Critically Endangered categories are collectively
described as 'threatened'. The IUCN Red List does not include Not Evaluated species. Critically Endangered
species may also be tagged as Possibly Extinct or Possibly Extinct in the Wild. For regional assessments, two
additional categories are also available: 'Not Applicable' and 'Regionally Extinct'.
* Hybrids of species, domesticated taxa and micro-organisms are not included on the Red List

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


Which of the following statements regarding Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missiles (LRSAMs) is/are correct?

1. LRSAMs are designed to intercept and destroy aerial threats, including fighter jets, helicopters, and drones.

2. India’s LRSAM, Barak-8, has been developed in collaboration with Israel.

3. LRSAM systems are capable of neutralizing threats within the range of 30 km.

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


Consider the following statements about Baku, the capital of Azerbaijan:

1. Baku is located on the western shore of the Caspian Sea.

2. It is the lowest-lying national capital in the world.

3. The city is situated on the Absheron Peninsula

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


1. Statement 1 is correct:
Long-Range Surface-to-Air Missiles (LRSAMs) are specifically designed to intercept and neutralize a wide range of aerial threats such as fighter jets, helicopters, drones, and even cruise missiles.

2. Statement 2 is correct:
Barak-8, India's LRSAM, was developed in collaboration with Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI) and India's Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO). It is used by both the Indian and Israeli defense forces.

3. Statement 3 is incorrect:
The typical range of LRSAM systems is much higher than 30 km. For example, Barak-8 has an operational range of up to 70-100 km, depending on its configuration. A range of 30 km is characteristic of short-to-medium-range systems rather than long-range ones.

news:- U.S. anti-missile THAAD system in Israel used to intercept projectile from Yemen(28 dec 2024)

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


news:- Baku climate talks run into overtime amid row over climate finance(22 nov 2024)

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:38


additional info:- countries bordering Azerbaijan

North – Russia
Northwest – Georgia
West – Armenia
South – Iran
East – Caspian Sea (not a country, but it forms Azerbaijan's eastern border)

UNESCO World Heritage Sites located in Baku

The Walled City (Icherisheher):
The old city is surrounded by well-preserved fortifications, showcasing ancient urban planning and architecture.

Shirvanshah's Palace:
A 15th-century palace complex built during the rule of the Shirvanshah dynasty, it reflects Azerbaijan's medieval Islamic culture.

Maiden Tower:

A 12th-century monument of enigmatic origin, thought to have served as a watchtower or Zoroastrian temple.

The Gobustan Rock Art Cultural Landscape, a UNESCO World Heritage Site near Baku, features over 6,000 ancient petroglyphs, mud volcanoes, and evidence of human settlements dating back 40,000 years.

UPSC 2025 mock test

15 Jan, 04:05


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UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:47


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UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:47


Q5. Which organization is responsible for calculating and releasing monthly inflation rates in India?

A. RBI
B. NITI Aayog
C. NSO
D. Ministry of Finance

UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:40


Q4. Consider the following statements with respect to the FIDE World Chess Championship, 2024:

1.D. Gukesh became the youngest World Chess Champion after defeating Ding Liren of China.

2.Gukesh is only the third Asian to win the World Championship after Viswanathan Anand and Ding Liren.

3.A player automatically earns the Grandmaster (GM) title after winning the FIDE World Chess Championship.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:37


Q3. With reference to the term ‘Disease X’, which is sometimes seen in the news, consider the following statements:

1.The term was coined by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 2018.

2.It refers to a viral disease that leads to the inactivation of one X chromosome in females.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 2 only
C. Both 1 and 2
D. Neither 1 nor 2

UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:35


Q2 .Consider the following pairs:

1.Juice jacking – Injection of malware through USB charging ports in public places to steal data.

2.Bluejacking – Hackers use Bluetooth to send unsolicited phishing messages to devices.

3.Bluesnarfing – Hackers use Bluetooth connections to gain unauthorized access to files.

How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

A. Only one
B. Only two
C. All three
D. None

UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:33


Q1. The Places of Worship Act, 1991, aims to:

A. Allow people from all castes, including the historically oppressed castes, to enter Hindu temples.
B. Preserve the character of religious places as they existed on August 15, 1947.
C. Provide tax exemptions for all religious places from 1991.
D. Promote interfaith harmony by regulating disputes over places of worship.

UPSC 2025 mock test

13 Dec, 15:32


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UPSC 2025 mock test

12 Dec, 15:42


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UPSC 2025 mock test

12 Dec, 15:41


Q5.Which one of the following allow a company to issue more share in an IPO when there is greater demand from participants in initial offer?

A.Offer for sale
B.Greenshoe option
C.Direct public offering
D.Going for public

UPSC 2025 mock test

12 Dec, 15:39


Q4. Which one of the following is the purpose of the NAMASTE scheme of the government?

A. Aims to increase school attendance
B. Aims to improve digital literacy among rural populations
C. Eradicate unsafe sewer and septic tank cleaning practices
D. Promotes renewable energy solutions in rural areas

UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:38


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UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:37


Q5.Consider the following statements regarding the MuleHunter AI system

1.MuleHunter is an AI and Machine Learning-based system developed by the Reserve Bank Innovation Hub (RBIH) to combat digital frauds related to mule accounts.

2.The system uses databases from all banks and payment system operators to detect fraudulent transactions.

3.MuleHunter aims to mitigate digital frauds by identifying mule accounts and improving fraud detection in the financial system.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1, 2, and 3
D. 1 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:35


Q4.Consider the following pairs:

1. City of Homs →syria
2. City of Beit Lahia → Palestine
3.City of Melbourne →Australia

How many of the pairs given above are correct?

A.One one pair
B.Only two pair
C.All three pair
D.None

UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:34


Q3. With reference to the Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), consider the following statements:

1.The Cash Reserve Ratio is a key fiscal policy tool used for liquidity management.

2.A CRR of 4% means that for every ₹100 in deposits, banks must keep ₹4 with the RBI.

3.In an inflationary environment, the RBI can increase the CRR to deter banks from lending more.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:33


Q2. In the context of infrastructure project delivery models, what does BOOT stand for?

A.Build, Operate, Optimize, Transfer
B. Build, Own, Outsource, Transfer
C.Build, Own, Operate, Transfer
D.Build, Operate, Transform

UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:32


Q1. Consider the following statements:

1.The Nicobar tribe is genetically linked to the Austroasiatic language-speaking Htin Mal community.

2.The Htin Mal community resides along the Thailand-Laos border.

3.The Austroasiatic group includes the Khmer in Cambodia, the Vietnamese in Vietnam, the Htin Mal in Thailand, and the Santhal, Ho, and Munda tribes in eastern India.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.1 and 2 only
B.2 and 3 only
C.1 and 3 only
D.1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

07 Dec, 15:31


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UPSC 2025 mock test

06 Dec, 15:34


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UPSC 2025 mock test

06 Dec, 15:34


Q5.Q. The term "review bombing," which has been frequently seen in the news, refers to which of the following?

A. Bombing by an unmanned aerial vehicle
B Fake reviews about a film through purchasing bulk tickets
C Intentionally propagating a negative image of a film through fake social media accounts
D. Both B and C

UPSC 2025 mock test

06 Dec, 15:32


Q4. Consider the following projects:

1.Solar power generation
2.Energy-efficient building construction
3.Nuclear power generation
4.Waste-to-energy projects
5.Sustainable agriculture practices

Which of the above projects can NOT be funded through sovereign green bonds?

A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 3 only
C. 2, 4, and 5 only
D. 1, 4, and 5 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:41


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UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:39


Q5. With reference to India’s operational nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs), consider the following statements:

1.INS Arighaat is the country’s first nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine.

2.INS Arihant is the country’s second nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine.

3.Both are India’s indigenous nuclear submarines.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 3 only
D. 1 and 3 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:36


Q4. When a country is experiencing high inflation, which of the following monetary policy measures can be taken to control inflation?

1.Increase in the cash reserve ratio (CRR)

2.Increase in the bank rate

3.Increase in the tax rate

4.Selling government securities

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1, 2, and 4 only
C. 1, 3, and 4 only
D. 2, 3, and 4 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:35


Q3. Consider the following statements:

1.A DNA molecule consists of two strands, each forming a long, linear sequence of four chemicals: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T).

2.The adenine (A) on one strand bonds with cytosine (C) on the other, while guanine (G) bonds with thymine (T).

3.In humans, the largest chromosome is chromosome 1, and the shortest is chromosome 21.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 only
D. 1 and 3 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:33


Q2. With reference to the spade-toothed whale, consider the following statements:

1.They are considered the rarest whales in the world.

2.None has ever been seen alive at sea.

3.Only seven individuals of this species have ever been spotted

4 Their IUCN status is "Extinct in the Wild" (EW).

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1, 2, and 3 only
B. 1, 2, and 4 only
C. 1, 3, and 4 only
D. 2, 3, and 4 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:32


Q1. With reference to India’s ‘One Nation, One Subscription’ (ONOS) scheme, consider the following statements:

1.The ONOS scheme provides one-tap access to all OTT platforms in India.

2.It aims to ensure equitable access to scholarly journals across all public institutions.

3.The scheme will be coordinated by the Information and Library Network (INFLIBNET).

4.It is regulated by the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 3 and 4 only
D. 1 and 4 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

03 Dec, 15:30


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UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:42


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UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:41


Q5. Which one of the following best describes the term "Care Economy," sometimes seen in the news?

A. It refers to the economic activities related to the care and support of the elderly and people with disabilities.

B. It is the sector of economic activity that encompasses the provision of care and support services, including childcare, healthcare, and eldercare.

C. It refers to the steps taken by the RBI during inflation to protect the economy.

D. It represents the economic activities related to social media platforms and digital care

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:39


Q4. COMEX, MCX, and TOCOM are sometimes seen in the news in the context of:

A. Bitcoin mining
B. SpaceX space missions
C. Gold exchanges
D. Cryptocurrency

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:38


Q3.Consider the following pairs:

Region mentioned in news vs Country
1.Aleppo : Syria
2.Benapole : Bangladesh
3. Busan : South korea

Which of the pairs given above are correctly matched ?

A.1,2,3
B.2 and 3 only
C.1 and 3 only
D.3 Only

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:35


Q2. Which of the following is NOT a member of the BRICS alliance?

1.Egypt
2.Iran
3.Ethiopia
4.Japan
5.Saudi Arabia
6.The United Arab Emirates

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 2 and 5 only
B. 4 and 5 only
C. 2, 3, and 5 only
D. 4, 5, and 6

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:33


Q1. With reference to Raja Mahendra Pratap Singh, which one of the following statements is NOT correct?

A. He was a freedom fighter and writer.

B. He served as the President of the Provisional Government of India.

C. He founded Prem Mahavidyalaya, the country’s first polytechnic.

D. He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1932.

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Dec, 15:31


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UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:37


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UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:35


Q5. Consider the following pairs:

1.The Basel Convention —------Control of Transboundary Movements of Hazardous Wastes and Their Disposal

2.The Rotterdam Convention —----- Treaty to protect human health and the environment from persistent organic pollutants (POPs)

3.The Stockholm Convention ------— Prior Informed Consent Procedure for Certain Hazardous Chemicals and Pesticides in International Trade


How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

A. Only one
B. Only two
C. All three
D. None

UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:34


Q4.Axiom Mission 4 (Ax-4) is frequently seen in the news with reference to which of the following?

A. A deep-sea mission by India for the exploration of polymetallic nodules.

B. A mission by ISRO to send humans to the Moon.

C. A private spaceflight to the International Space Station (ISS).

D. ISRO's mission to send Indian astronauts to the ISS.

UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:33


Q3. With reference to the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business in the Rajya Sabha,The Rule 267, which was frequently in the news, is used for:

A. To grant Rajya Sabha members the power to adjourn the proceedings of the House indefinitely in case of a constitutional crisis.

B. To grant Rajya Sabha members the special power to suspend the pre-decided agenda of the House.

C. To grant Rajya Sabha members the authority to propose an amendment to the Rules of Procedure and Conduct of Business.

D. To grant Rajya Sabha members the ability to summon a special session of the House to address an urgent legislative matter.

UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:33


Q2. India recently signed a Statement of Intent (SoI) with which country for cooperation on the design and development of electric propulsion systems for the Indian Navy?

A. Israel
B. France
C. USA
D. UK

UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:32


Q1.Qualified Institutional Placement (QIP) refers to:

A. A placement mechanism in IITs and IIMs for GATE-qualified students.

B. A scholarship provided by the Union Government to students who qualify for the UPSC Prelims.

C. A mechanism to issue shares to the public without undergoing standard regulatory compliance.

D. The sale of stock shares or bonds to selected foreign investors and institutions.

UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Nov, 15:31


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UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Nov, 15:40


Q4.India’s position at the ongoing UN-led Global Plastic Treaty negotiations can be best described as:

A.India supports the global cessation of plastic production and the mandatory use of biodegradable plastics.

B. India advocates for the development of sustainable alternatives to plastic but opposes mandatory use of certain plastic substitutes.

C. India fully endorses the push to reduce the use of primary plastic polymers and associated chemicals of concern.

D. India calls for an immediate halt to plastic production and emphasizes strict global regulations on plastic usage.

UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Nov, 15:38


Q3.With reference to India's strategic nuclear capabilities, consider the following statements:

1.The K-4 missile is a submarine-launched ballistic missile (SLBM) developed indigenously by India

2.The K-4 is a solid fuelled missile which has a striking range of 3,500 km.

3.The INS Arihant is India’s only operational nuclear-powered submarine capable of carrying and launching nuclear missiles.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Nov, 15:36


Q2. With reference to copyright law in India, consider the following statements:

1.Copyright law treats a film as a combination of various copyrightable components.

2.While the copyright law vests the copyright of a cinematographic work with its producer, not all copyrights related to a movie necessarily lie with the producer.

3.Section 52 of the Copyright Act, 1957, provides certain rights to the public to access and use a work under specific conditions, provided it qualifies as ‘fair dealing.’

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:41


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UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:40


Q5. Why is the Indian Constitution referred to as a "living document"?

A. Because it can be amended easily through a simple majority in Parliament.
B. Because it has been interpreted and adapted over time to meet the changing needs of society.
C. Because it remains unchanged since its adoption in 1950.
D. Because it was designed to be applicable only for a limited period.

UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:37


Q4. With reference to important boundary lines, consider the following pairs:

1.Durand Line – between India and Pakistan

2.49th Parallel – between the USA and Canada

3.38th Parallel – between the USA and Mexico

4.MacMahon Line – between India and China

How many of the pairs given above are correctly matched?

A. Only one
B. Only two
C. Only three
D. All four

UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:35


Q3.With reference to recent developments in India’s space sector, consider the following statements:

1.India recently launched its heaviest communication satellite, GSAT-N2, onboard the LVM-3 rocket.

2.The GSAT-N2 satellite is designed to enhance broadband connectivity in underserved areas and provide in-flight internet connectivity.

3.India is a full member of the Square Kilometre Array Observatory (SKAO), contributing advanced electronics and engineering for its radio telescope.

4.The PSLV-C59 mission will deploy two spacecraft to study solar phenomena.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 3 and 4 only
D. 2, 3, and 4

UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:34


Q2. With reference to the Places of Worship (Special Provisions) Act, 1991, consider the following statements:


1.Under the Act, the religious character of all places of worship as it existed on August 15, 1947, must be maintained.

2.The only exception to this Act was the then ongoing dispute over the Babri Masjid-Ram Janmabhoomi.

3.The Act was aimed at preventing further contestations related to places of worship.

4.Section 3 of the Act bars the conversion, in full or part, of a place of worship of any religious denomination into a place of worship of a different religious denomination.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 3 and 4 only
C. 1, 2, 3, and 4
D. 1, 3, and 4 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:32


Q1.Among the following, which is the largest producer of milk in the world?

A. China
B. United States
C. India
D. Pakistan

UPSC 2025 mock test

27 Nov, 15:31


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UPSC 2025 mock test

26 Nov, 15:41


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UPSC 2025 mock test

26 Nov, 15:40


Q1. With reference to the Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE) telescope, consider the following statements:

1.It is a state-of-the-art ground-based gamma-ray telescope located in Hanle, Ladakh.

2.Located at around 4.3 km above sea level, it is the highest imaging Cherenkov telescope in the world.

3.It has a 21-meter-wide dish, the largest of its kind in Asia and the second-largest in the world.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

26 Nov, 15:38


Q4.Which of the following statements about the Indo-Pacific Oceans Initiative (IPOI) are correct?

1.It operates as a non-treaty-based, voluntary arrangement.

2.It was launched by the USA in the 2019 Quad summit.

3.IPOI emphasizes maritime security, stability, and development, as well as a free and open Indo-Pacific.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1, 2, and 3
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1 and 3 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:44


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UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:40


Q5. With reference to the 29th Conference of the Parties (COP 29) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC), the Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) refer to:

A. Financial contributions by developed nations to climate change mitigation efforts.
B. Voluntary commitments by countries to curb emissions from the use of fossil fuels.
C. Binding agreements among all parties to achieve net-zero emissions by 2050.
D. National strategies for adaptation to climate change impacts in vulnerable regions.

UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:38


Q4. With reference to the Indus Valley Civilisation, which of the following are major port cities?

1.Lothal
2.Dholavira
3.Alamgirpur
4.Kalibangan

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 1 and 3 only
C. 2 and 4 only
D. 1, 2 and 4

UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:37


Q3.Which of the following states was chosen as the Best Marine State by the Union Fisheries Ministry on the occasion of World Fisheries Day?

A.Gujarat
B.Tamil Nadu
C.Maharashtra
D.Kerala

UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:36


Q2. Consider the following states:

1.Bihar
2.Sikkim
3.Assam
4.West Bengal
5.Jharkhand

Which of the above states does the River Teesta flow through?

A.1, 2, and 4
B.1, 3, and 5
C.2 and 4 only
D.3 and 5 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:34


Q1.With reference to the pencil that you commonly use, consider the following statements:

1.The core of a pencil is made of graphite, a form of carbon.

2.Graphite is formed when multiple layers of graphene are stacked together.

3.The graphene layers in graphite are loosely stacked and held together by weak nuclear forces, allowing them to slide over each other easily.

How many of the statements given above are correct?

A. Only one
B.Only two
C.All three
D.None

UPSC 2025 mock test

20 Nov, 15:33


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UPSC 2025 mock test

19 Nov, 15:38


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UPSC 2025 mock test

19 Nov, 15:37


Q5. With reference to the Commission for Air Quality Management (CAQM), consider the following statements:

1.It is a statutory body established under the Commission for Air Quality Management in the National Capital Region (NCR) and Adjoining Areas, Act, 2021.

2.It has the power to restrict activities influencing air quality.

3.All directions and orders issued by the Commission are of a binding nature.

Which of the statements given above are correct?

A. 1 and 2 only
B. 2 and 3 only
C. 1 and 3 only
D. 1, 2 and 3 only

UPSC 2025 mock test

19 Nov, 15:36


Q4.Consider the following statements:

Statement I:
By transferring NPAs to a bad bank, commercial banks can increase their lending to more creditworthy customers.

Statement II:
By transferring NPAs to a bad bank, commercial banks can free up capital held as provisions against these NPAs.

Which of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?

A. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, and Statement II is the correct explanation for Statement I.

B. Both Statement I and Statement II are correct, but Statement II is not the correct explanation for Statement I.

C. Statement I is correct, but Statement II is incorrect.

D. Statement I is incorrect, but Statement II is correct.

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Nov, 15:35


Q5.Which of the following statements about the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve is/are correct?

1.The Nilgiri Biosphere is the first UNESCO-declared biosphere in India, covering three states: Karnataka, Kerala, and Tamil Nadu.

2.Doddabetta, the highest peak in the Nilgiri Biosphere

3.The indigenous Toda community has inhabited the Nilgiris for millennia, and their settlements are significant for ecological knowledge.

4.The Nilgiri tahr is an endemic species that roams the high shola grasslands and is crucial for the region's biodiversity conservation efforts.

Select the correct answer using the code given below:

A) 1 and 2 only
B) 1, 3, and 4 only
C) 2 and 3 only
D) 1, 2, 3, and 4

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Nov, 15:33


Q4. What is the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework (KMGBF), often mentioned in the news?

A.It is a financial mechanism to support sustainable development projects in developing countries.

B.It is an international treaty aimed at regulating global trade in endangered species.

C.It is the biodiversity goals previously agreed upon by countries to reverse and stop biodiversity loss by 2030.

D.It is a framework for countries to collaborate on reducing greenhouse gas emissions and mitigating climate change

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Nov, 15:32


Q3. Among the following, which country will host the 29th Conference of the Parties (COP29) to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC)?

A.India
B.Saudi Arabia
C.Kazakhstan
D.Azerbaijan

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Nov, 15:31


Q2. With reference to India’s first Mars and Moon analog mission, consider the following statements:

1.The mission is being conducted in Leh, Ladakh, to simulate life in interplanetary habitats.

2.The mission includes advanced technologies such as an airlock and an Extra-Vehicular Activity (EVA) zone.

3.The primary objective of this mission is to test human adaptability in microgravity environments.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.1 and 2 only
B.2 and 3 only
C.1 and 3 only
D.1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

02 Nov, 15:30


Q1. With reference to tax devolution in India, consider the following statements:

1.Article 280 provides for the sharing of certain central taxes, such as income tax and union excise duties, with the states.

2.Currently, 41% of the taxes collected by the Centre are devolved to the states each fiscal year.

3.Karnataka is the largest contributor to central tax revenue.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A.1 and 2 only
B.2 only
C.1 and 3 only
D.1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

31 Oct, 15:34


Q5. The term ‘Dunki Route’ or ‘Donkey Route’, which has been seen in the news, is related to:

A. An ancient trade route connecting India and Pakistan

B. An ancient trade route that linked the Western world with the Middle East and Asia

C. Illegal migration routes that people use to reach countries in the Middle East or Europe

D. Human trafficking networks operating in Southeast Asia

UPSC 2025 mock test

31 Oct, 15:33


Q4. Among the following tiger reserves, which one has the highest tiger population density?

A. Dudhwa Tiger Reserve
B. Periyar Tiger Reserve
C. Bandhavgarh Tiger Reserve
D. Similipal Tiger Reserve

UPSC 2025 mock test

31 Oct, 15:32


Q3. The Living Planet Index (LPI) report is published by which of the following organizations?

A. International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN)
B. World Wildlife Fund (WWF)
C. World Bank
D. United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)

UPSC 2025 mock test

31 Oct, 15:32


Q2. With reference to Border Personnel Meeting (BPM) points along the Line of Actual Control (LAC), consider the following locations:

1.Bum La
2.Kibithu
3.Chushul
4.Daulat Beg Oldi
5.Banihal Pass
6.Nathu La

Which of the above are the five Border Personnel Meeting (BPM) points along the LAC?

A. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5
B. 2, 3, 4, 5, and 6
C. 1, 4, 3, 5, and 6
D. 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6

UPSC 2025 mock test

30 Oct, 14:52


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UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Oct, 15:34


Q5. Recently, a female tiger was translocated from Maharashtra’s Tadoba-Andhari Tiger Reserve to which one of the following sites?

A. Sariska National Park
B. Similipal Tiger Reserve
C. Corbett National Park
D. Mudumalai Tiger Reserve

UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Oct, 15:34


Q4.Consider the following steps of a cybercrime:

1.Criminals quickly transfer funds to other accounts to obscure their origin. This process is known as "layering."

2.Cybercriminals establish illegal online payment gateways using these mule accounts.

3.The criminals promote fake investment schemes to lure victims into depositing money.

4.Cybercriminals rent or create fake bank accounts, often referred to as "mule accounts."

5.When victims invest or deposit money into these scams, the funds go into the mule accounts.

Arrange the steps in the correct sequence:

A. 2-4-3-5-1
B. 4-2-3-5-1
C. 1-2-3-4-5
D. 1-5-3-2-4

UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Oct, 15:33


Q3.The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) functions under which Ministry?

A. Ministry of Communications
B. Ministry of Home Affairs
C. Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
D. Ministry of Science and Technology

UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Oct, 15:31


Q2. The ‘Hema Committee Report,’ sometimes seen in the news, is related to:

A. Banking reforms
B. Pollution in Delhi
C. Issues faced by women in the film industry
D. River linking

UPSC 2025 mock test

29 Oct, 15:31


Q1. With reference to heatwaves, consider the following statements:

1.Heatwave is a notified disaster under the Disaster Management Act, 2005.

2.According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), heatwave conditions should only be considered when the maximum temperature exceeds 40°C in the plains and 30°C in hilly regions.

3.Urban heat islands can absorb heat and mitigate the impact of heatwaves.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

A. 1 only
B. 1 and 2 only
C. 2 and 3 only
D. 1, 2, and 3

UPSC 2025 mock test

28 Oct, 15:33


Q5.Which of the following statements is correct regarding the Fast-Moving Consumer Goods (FMCG) sector?

A.FMCG products are typically high-cost items with a longer shelf life.

B.FMCG products refer to items that are sold quickly at relatively low cost.

C.FMCG products are exclusively distributed through online platforms.

D.FMCG products are luxury goods that contribute minimally to the economy.

UPSC 2025 mock test

28 Oct, 15:32


Q4 The term "digital arrest" was often in the news, related to:
A.A new form of online scam where fraudsters impersonate law enforcement to extort money from victims.
B.An initiative by the National Cyber Coordination Centre to prevent digital fraud.
C.A regulatory mandate by CERT-In to monitor digital transactions.
D.A legal mechanism used by law enforcement for digital asset seizure.

UPSC 2025 mock test

28 Oct, 15:32


Q3.In the Lunar Polar Exploration Mission (LUPEX), with which country is India collaborating?

A. USA
B.China
C.France
D.Japan

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