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The Hindu Vocabulary

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The Hindu Vocabulary (English)

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The Hindu Vocabulary

08 Jan, 15:35


The Hindu Important Vocabulary (08.01.2025)

1. GARGANTUAN (ADJECTIVE): (विशाल): enormous
Synonyms: massive, huge 
Antonyms: tiny 
Example Sentence: Tigers and lions have a gargantuan appetite. 


2. RELATIVE (ADJECTIVE): (तुलनात्मक): comparative 
Synonyms: respective, comparable 
Antonyms: absolute 
Example Sentence: The relative effectiveness of the various mechanisms is not known. 


3. SUBSTANTIAL (ADJECTIVE): (प्रबल): sturdy 
Synonyms: solid, stout 
Antonyms: insubstantial 
Example Sentence: He lives near the row of substantial Victorian villas. 


4. EFFICACY (NOUN): (प्रभावोत्पादकता): effectiveness 
Synonyms: success, potency 
Antonyms: inefficacy 
Example Sentence: There is little information on the efficacy of this treatment. 


5. INTRIGUE (VERB): (दिलचस्प बनाना): interest 
Synonyms: fascinate, attract 
Antonyms: bore 
Example Sentence: The whole class was intrigued by his unique question. 


6. ESCALATION (NOUN): (वृद्धि): rise 
Synonyms: hike, advance 
Antonyms: plunge 
Example Sentence: A further escalation of the crisis now seems inevitable. 


7. UNACCEPTABLE (ADJECTIVE): (अस्वीकार्य): intolerable 
Synonyms: insufferable, unsatisfactory 
Antonyms: acceptable 
Example Sentence: His behaviour was unacceptable. 


8. CONSIDERABLE (ADJECTIVE): (ध्यान देने लायक़): distinguished 
Synonyms: noteworthy, noted 
Antonyms: insignificant 
Example Sentence: Snow was a limited, but still considerable, novelist. 


9. MENACE (VERB): (खतरे में डालना): threaten 
Synonyms: jeopardize, imperil 
Antonyms: friendly 
Example Sentence: Africa's elephants are still menaced by poaching. 


10. VACANT (ADJECTIVE): (भावशून्य): blank 
Synonyms: expressionless, deadpan 
Antonyms: expressive 
Example Sentence: I came across a vacant stare.

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The Hindu Vocabulary

04 Jan, 07:29


The Hindu Important Vocabulary (04.01.2025)


1. BLIGHT (NOUN): (यातना): affliction 
Synonyms: scourge, bane 
Antonyms: blessing 
Example Sentence: The vacant properties are a blight on the neighbourhood. 


2. COMPLACENT (ADJECTIVE): (आत्मसंतुष्ट): smug 
Synonyms: self-satisfied, self-approving 
Antonyms: dissatisfied 
Example Sentence: You can't afford to be complacent about security. 


3. WRANGLE (NOUN): (तकरार): argument 
Synonyms: dispute, disagreement 
Antonyms: agreement 
Example Sentence: An insurance wrangle is holding up compensation payments. 


4. INCLUSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (समावेशी): all-in 
Synonyms: all-inclusive comprehensive 
Antonyms: exclusive 
Example Sentence: They have menus stating fully inclusive prices. 


5. IMPLICIT (ADJECTIVE): (अंतर्निहित): implied 
Synonyms: indirect, inferred 
Antonyms: explicit 
Example Sentence: Comments seen as implicit criticism of the policies. 


6. COLLISION (NOUN): (टकराव): clash 
Synonyms: conflict, opposition 
Antonyms: coalescence 
Example Sentence: When she married an NRI, collision of two diverse cultures took place. 


7. EFFICACIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (प्रभावोत्पादक): effective 
Synonyms: successful, effectual 
Antonyms: inefficacious 
Example Sentence: The treatment was efficacious in some cases. 


8. OFFENSIVE (ADJECTIVE): (आपत्तिजनक): insulting 
Synonyms: rude, derogatory 
Antonyms: complimentary 
Example Sentence: The allegations made are deeply offensive to us. 


9. ABRIDGE (VERB): (संक्षेप करना): shorten 
Synonyms: cut, curtail 
Antonyms: lengthen 
Example Sentence: It was abridged from the original work. 


10. TANGIBLE (ADJECTIVE): (वास्तविक): real 
Synonyms: actual, solid 
Antonyms: abstract 
Example Sentence: The emphasis is now on tangible results. 

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The Hindu Vocabulary

24 Dec, 15:23


The Hindu Important Vocabulary (24.12.2024)


1. REQUISITE (ADJECTIVE): (अपेक्षित): necessary 
Synonyms: required, prerequisite 
Antonyms: optional 
Example Sentence: The application will not be processed until the requisite fee is paid. 


2. PSYCHE (NOUN): (मानस): soul 
Synonyms: spirit, life force 
Antonyms: body 
Example Sentence: My childhood made me understand the human psyche and to help others. 


3. ADVERSE (NOUN): (प्रतिकूल): unfavourable 
Synonyms: disadvantageous, inauspicious 
Antonyms: favourable 
Example Sentence:Taxes are having an adverse effect on production.


4. CONFRONT (VERB): (सामना करना): challenge 
Synonyms: square up to, oppose 
Antonyms: avoid 
Example Sentence: He confronted the robbers as they were trying to leave. 


5. POISED (ADJECTIVE): (शांतचित्त): self-possessed 
Synonyms: self-assured composed 
Antonyms: excited 
Example Sentence: Not every day you saw that poised, competent kid distressed. 


6. DESPITE (PREPOSITION): (के बावजूद ): in spite of 
Synonyms: notwithstanding, in the face of 
Antonyms: because of 
Example Sentence: He remains a great leader despite age and infirmity. 


7. CONSOLIDATE (VERB): (मजबूत करना): strengthen 
Synonyms: secure, stabilize 
Antonyms: weaken 
Example Sentence: The company consolidated its position in the international market. 


8. FLIPPANT (ADJECTIVE): (क्षुद्र): frivolous 
Synonyms: superficial, shallow 
Antonyms: serious 
Example Sentence: He made a flippant remark. 


9. FERVENT (ADJECTIVE): (उत्कट): impassioned 
Synonyms: passionate, intense 
Antonyms: apathetic 
Example Sentence: I am a fervent supporter of the revolution. 


10. MENACE (VERB): (ख़तरे में डालना): threaten 
Synonyms: jeopardize, imperil 
Antonyms: friendly 
Example Sentence: Africa's elephants are still menaced by poaching. 

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The Hindu Vocabulary

23 Dec, 09:28


The Hindu Important Vocabulary (23.12.2024)


1. RADICAL (ADJECTIVE): (संपूर्ण): thoroughgoing
Synonyms: thorough, complete
Antonyms: superficial
Example Sentence:A radical overhaul of the existing regulatory framework is needed.


2. BANISH (VERB): (निर्वासित करना): dispel
Synonyms: dismiss, disperse
Antonyms: engender
Example Sentence:All thoughts of romance were banished from her head.


3. MARGINAL (ADJECTIVE): (थोड़ा): slight
Synonyms: small, tiny
Antonyms: vast
Example Sentence:It seems likely to make only a marginal difference.


4. WHITTLE (VERB): (काटना): erode
Synonyms: wear away, eat away
Antonyms: increase
Example Sentence:The shortlist of fifteen was whittled down to five.


5. QUIESCENT (ADJECTIVE): (स्थिर): inactive
Synonyms: inert, latent
Antonyms: active
Example Sentence:Strikes were headed by groups of workers who had previously been quiescent.


6. MOUNT (VERB): (बढ़ना): increase
Synonyms: grow, rise
Antonyms: decrease
Example Sentence:The costs mount up when you buy a home.


7. REINSTATE (VERB): (पुनः स्थापित करना): restore
Synonyms: put back, replace
Antonyms: abolish
Example Sentence:The union threatened strike action if Owen was not reinstated.


8. RIFE (ADJECTIVE): (व्याप्त): widespread
Synonyms: general common
Antonyms: scarce
Example Sentence:Male chauvinism was rife in medicine.


9. CONSEQUENTIAL (ADJECTIVE): (अहम): resulting
Synonyms: resultant, ensuing
Antonyms: causal
Example Sentence:A loss of confidence and a consequential withdrawal of funds.


10. ALLIANCE (NOUN): (नाता): affinity
Synonyms: relationship, association
Antonyms: distance
Example Sentence:An alliance between medicine and morality is to be established. 

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The Hindu Vocabulary

05 Dec, 00:28


Daily The Hindu Vocabulary (05.12..2024)


1. DEFALCATION (NOUN): (गबन): default
Synonyms: disaster, failure 
Antonyms: accomplishment, achievement 
Example Sentence: Ravi made defalcation in funds. 


2. CANDOR (NOUN): (निष्कपटता): frankness 
Synonyms: directness, fairness 
Antonyms: dishonesty, unfairness 
Example Sentence: She has done her task with complete candor. 


3. CESSATION (NOUN): (ठहराव): abeyance 
Synonyms: breather, discontinuance 
Antonyms: activity, continuity 
Example Sentence: Since the bad weather has caused a temporary building cessation, the office building will not be completed on time. 


4. DEVIOUS (ADJECTIVE): (कपटी): deceitful 
Synonyms: duplicitous, insidious 
Antonyms: honest, forthright 
Example Sentence: He plays a devious character. 


5. DISPARATE (ADJECTIVE): (भिन्न): contrasting 
Synonyms: discordant, diverse 
Antonyms: agreeing, alike 
Example Sentence: Anamika made disparate arguments. 


6. DISTRAUGHT (ADJECTIVE): (व्याकुल): very upset 
Synonyms: agitated, anxious 
Antonyms: balanced, calm 
Example Sentence: She burst into a little peal of laughter as she looked into his distraught face. 


7. EXTRICATE (VERB): (अलग करना): get out of a situation 
Synonyms: detach, extract 
Antonyms: attach, connect 
Example Sentence: Amay was trying to extricate himself from official duties. 


8. RIG (VERB): (वस्र पहनना): dress 
Synonyms: equip, furnish 
Antonyms: disrobe, uncover 
Example Sentence: The children return from Box Hill, and are rigged out for church. 


9. ENTANGLE (VERB): (उलझाना): involve 
Synonyms: confuse, complicate 
Antonyms: clarify, exclude 
Example Sentence: Don’t entangle those people in your project as they are not trustworthy. 


10. PREMEDITATED (ADJECTIVE): (पूर्वचिन्तित): planned 
Synonyms: calculated, deliberate 
Antonyms: accidental, casual 
Example Sentence: Had it really been premeditated that he should fall into that camp? 

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The Hindu Vocabulary

04 Dec, 00:28


Daily The Hindu Vocabulary (06.12.2024)


1. HERETIC (NOUN): (नास्तिक): schismatic
Synonyms: apostate, pagan
Antonyms: believer, follower
Example Sentence:
As a relapsed heretic, he was left to the secular arm.


2. COVERT (ADJECTIVE): (गुप्त): hidden
Synonyms: undercover, secret
Antonyms: open, known
Example Sentence:
Behind his soft behaviour he has some covert intentions.


3. KUDOS (NOUN): (प्रशंसा): applause
Synonyms: esteem, praise
Antonyms: dishonour, denunciation
Example Sentence:
The hockey team was given kudos.


4. PROSPECT (NOUN): (संभावना): hope
Synonyms: likelihood, expectation
Antonyms: viewlessness, dimness
Example Sentence:
There was no prospect of a better day.


5. UNPRECEDENTED (ADJECTIVE): (अभूतपूर्व): unexpected
Synonyms: unmatched, unequalled
Antonyms: normal, common
Example Sentence:
The government took the unprecedented step of releasing correspondence.


6. FORBEARANCE (NOUN): (सहनशीलता): patient self-control
Synonyms: tolerance, patience
Antonyms: impatience
Example Sentence:
His unfailing courtesy and forbearance under great provocation.


7. NASCENT (ADJECTIVE): (नवजात): budding
Synonyms: growing, developing
Antonyms: developed, mature
Example Sentence:
The Indian space industry is yet nascent.


8. DEFILE (VERB): (अपवित्र करना): corrupt
Synonyms: degrade, desecrate
Antonyms: honour, praise
Example Sentence:
He tried to defile the system.


9. JOLT (VERB): (ऐंठना): convulse
Synonyms: disturb, jar
Antonyms: calm, comfort
Example Sentence:
His statement jolted me in my mind.


10. VERBOSE (ADJECTIVE): (वाचाल): wordy
Synonyms: gabby, circumlocutory
Antonyms: concise, succinct
Example Sentence:
He is a verbose man.


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The Hindu Vocabulary

03 Dec, 00:28


The Hindu Vocabulary (03.12.2024)


1. SCANDALOUS (ADJECTIVE): (अपमानपूर्ण): discreditable
Synonyms: disreputable, dishonourable
Antonyms: seemly
Example Sentence:
The magazine published scandalous pictures of the movie star.


2. ACQUIT (VERB): (बरी करना): absolve
Synonyms: clear, exonerate
Antonyms: convict
Example Sentence:
One was brought to trial on a charge of affray and was acquitted.


3. RETROGADE (ADJECTIVE): (प्रतिगामी): regressive
Synonyms: negative, downhill
Antonyms: positive
Example Sentence:
To go back on the progress that has been made would be a retrograde step.


4. PERSEVERANCE (NOUN): (दृढ़ता): persistence
Synonyms: tenacity, determination
Antonyms: irresolution
Example Sentence:
His perseverance with the technique illustrates his single-mindedness.


5. BANKRUPT (ADJECTIVE): (दिवालिया): insolvent
Synonyms: bankrupted, failed
Antonyms: solvent
Example Sentence:
His father went bankrupt and the family had to sell their home.


6. RECURRENT (ADJECTIVE): (आवर्तक): repeated
Synonyms: recurring, repetitive
Antonyms: isolated
Example Sentence:
She had a recurrent dream about falling.


7. RESUMPTION (NOUN): (पुनरारंभ): restart
Synonyms: restarting, reopening
Antonyms: suspension
Example Sentence:
Resumption of peace talks is expected soon.


8. LATENT (ADJECTIVE): (निष्क्रिय): dormant
Synonyms: quiescent, inactive
Antonyms: manifest
Example Sentence:
They have a huge reserve of latent talent.


9. FORGO (VERB): (त्यागना): do without
Synonyms: go without, give up
Antonyms: keep
Example Sentence:
I'll forgo dessert tonight—I'm trying to lose weight.


10. AFFLUENT (ADJECTIVE): (धनी): wealthy
Synonyms: rich, prosperous
Antonyms: poor
Example Sentence:
I reside in an affluent neighbourhood.

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The Hindu Vocabulary

02 Dec, 00:28


The Hindu Vocabulary (02.12.2024)


1. ENLIVEN (VERB): (हर्षित करना): cheer up
Synonyms: raise someone's spirits, uplift
Antonyms: subdue
Example Sentence:
My visit to my mother had quite clearly enlivened her.


2. PRAGMATIC (ADJECTIVE): (व्यावहारिक): practical
Synonyms: matter-of-fact, realistic
Antonyms: impractical
Example Sentence:
There was no pragmatic solution to the problem.


3. ADVERSARY (NOUN): (प्रतिद्वंद्वी): opponent
Synonyms: rival, enemy
Antonyms: ally
Example Sentence:
Sonia beat his old adversary in the quarter-finals.


4. AFFLICT (VERB): (पीड़ा देना): trouble
Synonyms: bother, burden
Antonyms: comfort
Example Sentence:
His younger child was afflicted with a skin disease.


5. CYNICISM (NOUN): (संदेहवाद): scepticism
Synonyms: doubt, distrust
Antonyms: optimism
Example Sentence:
Her cynicism has influenced me more than I thought.


6. INCONCEIVABLE (ADJECTIVE): (समझ से बाहर): beyond belief
Synonyms: unbelievable, incredible
Antonyms: likely
Example Sentence:
They behaved with inconceivable cruelty.


7. HEFTY (ADJECTIVE): (शक्तिशाली): powerful
Synonyms: violent, hard
Antonyms: feeble
Example Sentence:
He aimed a hefty kick at the door.


8. GLARE (NOUN): (भौह चढ़ाना): scowl
Synonyms: glower, frown
Antonyms: smile
Example Sentence:
She almost gave me a glare of contempt.


9. CRIPPLE (VERB): (खराब करना): ruin
Synonyms: destroy, wipe out
Antonyms: boost
Example Sentence:
The thought of him almost crippled her.


10. BUCK (VERB): (खंडन करना): resist
Synonyms: oppose, contradict
Antonyms: accept
Example Sentence:
The shares bucked the market trend.

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