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Polity by Nitish Sir
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Polity by Nitish Sir (English)
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Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
2. A. The first statement is correct as Article 14 ensures equality before the law. The second statement is incorrect because Article 39 aims to secure economic and social equality, not political equality.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
1. B. Liberty in the Indian Constitution is not absolute and is subject to reasonable restrictions. The second statement is correct as the Preamble does secure these forms of liberty to all citizens.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
3. A. The Forum focuses on a broader range of projects, including sustainable infrastructure, climate technology, renewable energy, and energy transition, not exclusively on waste management and electric vehicles.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
5. A. In the Berubari Union case (1960), the Supreme Court opined that the Preamble is not a part of the Constitution. In the Kesavananda Bharati case (1973), the Supreme Court held that the Preamble is indeed a part of the Constitution. The Preamble is neither a source of power for the legislature nor a prohibition upon the powers of the legislature.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
6. A. Assam is indeed the oldest oil-producing state in India. The Digboi oil field is the oldest oil field in India and is located in Upper Assam. Most of the oil from the Digboi field is sent to the refinery at Digboi itself, not to Barauni, Bihar.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
4. A. The Preamble indeed reflects the vision and aspirations of the founding fathers. The second statement is incorrect because it was Sir Ernest Barker who described the Preamble as the ‘key-note’ to the Constitution, not Sir Alladi Krishnaswami Iyer.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
7. A. The Preamble was inserted after the rest of the Constitution was enacted to ensure it was in conformity with the Constitution. The Preamble is non-justiciable and its provisions are not enforceable in courts of law. The Preamble is not a source of power for the judiciary.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
9. C. The annexation of Sindh into the British Empire in 1843 was precipitated by a succession dispute in which the British intervened, leading to a revolt by the Amirs. The British, led by Charles Napier, quickly subdued the Amirs, leading to the complete capitulation of Sindh and its annexation.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
10. C. The Maratha confederacy allowed prominent Maratha chiefs to conquer and rule in the name of Shahu. The confederacy worked cordially under Bajirao I to Madhavrao I, but the defeat at the Third Battle of Panipat and the subsequent death of Madhavrao I led to a weakening of the Peshwas' control over the confederacy.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 14:31
8. C. Charles Napier played a crucial role in the British conquest of Sindh. After leading British forces in the military campaign against the Amirs, he oversaw the annexation of Sindh in 1843 and was subsequently appointed as its first British governor.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 05:22
10. Which of the following are true about the Maratha confederacy established by Bajirao I?
1. The Maratha confederacy allowed prominent Maratha chiefs to conquer and rule different regions in the name of the Maratha king, Shahu.
2. The confederacy functioned harmoniously from Bajirao I to Madhavrao I, but weakened after the Third Battle of Panipat and the death of Madhavrao I.
1. The Maratha confederacy allowed prominent Maratha chiefs to conquer and rule different regions in the name of the Maratha king, Shahu.
2. The confederacy functioned harmoniously from Bajirao I to Madhavrao I, but weakened after the Third Battle of Panipat and the death of Madhavrao I.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 05:21
7. Consider the following statements about the Preamble of the Indian Constitution:
1. The Preamble was enacted by the Constituent Assembly after the rest of the Constitution was already enacted.
2. The Preamble is non-justiciable, meaning its provisions are not enforceable in courts of law.
3. The Preamble is a source of power for the judiciary.
1. The Preamble was enacted by the Constituent Assembly after the rest of the Constitution was already enacted.
2. The Preamble is non-justiciable, meaning its provisions are not enforceable in courts of law.
3. The Preamble is a source of power for the judiciary.
Polity by Nitish Sir
12 Feb, 05:20
6. Which of the following statements regarding Assam's oil fields are correct?
1. Assam is the oldest oil-producing state in India.
2. The Digboi oil field, located in Upper Assam, is the oldest oil field in India.
3. Oil from the Digboi field is sent to refineries in Barauni, Bihar.
1. Assam is the oldest oil-producing state in India.
2. The Digboi oil field, located in Upper Assam, is the oldest oil field in India.
3. Oil from the Digboi field is sent to refineries in Barauni, Bihar.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Jan, 04:43
10. Which of the following statements about India’s first FutureLABS are correct?
1. It is located at C-DAC Thiruvananthapuram.
2. The center is named the “Centre for Semiconductor Chips & Systems for Strategic Electronics.”
3. The initiative aims to foster an ecosystem for next-generation chip design, manufacturing, and research.
1. It is located at C-DAC Thiruvananthapuram.
2. The center is named the “Centre for Semiconductor Chips & Systems for Strategic Electronics.”
3. The initiative aims to foster an ecosystem for next-generation chip design, manufacturing, and research.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Jan, 04:41
9. Which of the following statements are correct about the organizational structure of the Lokpal?
1. The Lokpal consists of a Chairperson and ten Members.
2. 50% of the Members are Judicial Members.
3. The Chairperson and the Members are appointed by the President of India.
1. The Lokpal consists of a Chairperson and ten Members.
2. 50% of the Members are Judicial Members.
3. The Chairperson and the Members are appointed by the President of India.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Jan, 04:39
8. Which of the following statements about the Nimmu-Padam-Darcha road are correct?
1. It is the third axis apart from Manali-Leh and Srinagar-Leh roads that connect Ladakh to the hinterland.
2. The road crosses two major passes to reach Leh.
3. It derives its strategic importance from being shorter than the other two axes and crossing only one pass.
1. It is the third axis apart from Manali-Leh and Srinagar-Leh roads that connect Ladakh to the hinterland.
2. The road crosses two major passes to reach Leh.
3. It derives its strategic importance from being shorter than the other two axes and crossing only one pass.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Jan, 04:37
7. How many of the following statements are correct about Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)?
1. CBDC is a legal tender issued by a central bank in digital form.
2. It is different from fiat currency and is not exchangeable one-to-one with fiat currency.
3. CBDC will primarily be meant for retail transactions and available for use by the private sector, non-financial consumers, and businesses.
4. CBDC will be the direct liability of commercial banks.
1. CBDC is a legal tender issued by a central bank in digital form.
2. It is different from fiat currency and is not exchangeable one-to-one with fiat currency.
3. CBDC will primarily be meant for retail transactions and available for use by the private sector, non-financial consumers, and businesses.
4. CBDC will be the direct liability of commercial banks.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Jan, 04:33
4. Which of the following statements are correct about the Charter Act of 1793?
1. It extended the overriding power given to Lord Cornwallis over his council to all future Governor-Generals and Governors of Presidencies.
2. It ended the trade monopoly of the Company in India.
3. It provided that the Commander-in-Chief was to be a mandatory member of the Governor-General’s council.
1. It extended the overriding power given to Lord Cornwallis over his council to all future Governor-Generals and Governors of Presidencies.
2. It ended the trade monopoly of the Company in India.
3. It provided that the Commander-in-Chief was to be a mandatory member of the Governor-General’s council.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Jan, 14:31
7. B. The Amending Act of 1781 exempted the Governor-General and the Council from the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court for acts done in their official capacity and excluded revenue matters from the jurisdiction of the Supreme Court (Statement b is correct). It provided jurisdiction over all inhabitants of Calcutta and allowed appeals from Provincial Courts to be taken to the Governor-General-in-Council, not the Supreme Court.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Jan, 14:31
6. D. In the automotive industry, green methanol can be blended with gasoline in low quantities for existing road vehicles, used in high-proportion blends such as M85 in flex-fuel vehicles, and used in dedicated methanol-fuelled vehicles as a substitute for gasoline or diesel.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Jan, 14:31
8. B. The Charter Act of 1833 ended the East India Company's role as a commercial body, turning it into a purely administrative body, holding its territories in India 'in trust for His Majesty, His heirs and successors'.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Jan, 14:31
10. C. Hard currency is the international currency in which the highest faith is shown and is needed by every economy. The strongest currency of the world is one which has a high level of liquidity. Some examples are the US Dollar, Euro, Yen, Pound.
Heated currency denote the domestic currency which is under enough pressure of depreciation due to a hard currency’s high tendency of exiting the economy. It is also known as currency under heat or under hammering.
Heated currency denote the domestic currency which is under enough pressure of depreciation due to a hard currency’s high tendency of exiting the economy. It is also known as currency under heat or under hammering.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Jan, 14:31
9. D. Heatwaves can also occur in the ocean and these are known as marine heatwaves. It is said to occur when sea surface temperatures in part of the ocean rise and stay above the expected seasonal temperatures for at least five days in a row. Marine heatwaves can occur during summer or winter in any ocean across the globe. The most common drivers of marine heatwaves include ocean currents which can build up areas of warm water and air-sea heat flux, or warming through the ocean surface from the atmosphere. Winds can enhance or suppress the warming in a marine heatwave, and climate modes like El Niño can change the likelihood of events occurring in certain regions. Some of the oceans' most fundamental ecosystems i.e. coral reefs, beds of seagrass and kelp forests are at high risk from disturbance by marine heatwaves.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
1. A. Tuberculosis is caused by bacteria (Mycobacterium tuberculosis).
Dengue is caused by a virus (Dengue virus).
Athlete's foot is caused by a fungus (Tinea pedis).
Scabies is caused by a parasite (Sarcoptes scabiei).
Influenza, however, is caused by a virus (Influenza virus), not bacteria.
Dengue is caused by a virus (Dengue virus).
Athlete's foot is caused by a fungus (Tinea pedis).
Scabies is caused by a parasite (Sarcoptes scabiei).
Influenza, however, is caused by a virus (Influenza virus), not bacteria.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
3. B. Tiware dam is in Ratnagiri district of Maharastra. Polavaram dam across the Godavari River is under construction located in West Godavari District and East Godavari District in Andhra Pradesh state and its reservoir spreads in parts of Chhattisgarh and Orissa States also.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
4. C. Tamil Nadu coast remains dry during South-west monsoon season because:
-The Tamil Nadu coast is situated parallel to the Bay of Bengal branch of southwest monsoon.
-It lies in the rainshadow area of the Arabian Sea branch of the south-west monsoon.
-The Tamil Nadu coast is situated parallel to the Bay of Bengal branch of southwest monsoon.
-It lies in the rainshadow area of the Arabian Sea branch of the south-west monsoon.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
2. A. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, India's first Vice President and second President, was a renowned philosopher and author of "The Philosophy of Rabindranath Tagore." He promoted Advaita Vedanta and defended Hinduism, fostering India's contemporary identity. A bridge-builder between India and the West, he co-founded Helpage India and received the Bharat Ratna in 1954, a knighthood in 1931, and honorary membership in the British Royal Order of Merit in 1963.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
8. C. Contingent Reserve Arrangement is a BRICS framework.
Project Preparation Special Fund is a multidonor facility with the primary purpose of supporting
eligible Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) members.
Project Preparation Special Fund is a multidonor facility with the primary purpose of supporting
eligible Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) members.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
6. D. Governor of a State and the Central Government are empowered to declare any part or full of any state as a disturbed area if according to their opinion that it has become necessary to disrupt terrorist
activity or any such activity that might impinge on the sovereignty of India or cause insult to the national flag, anthem or India’s Constitution. AFSPA was first enacted to deal with the Naga insurgency in the
Assam region. The AFSPA – like many other controversial laws – is of a colonial origin. The AFSPA was first enacted as an ordinance in the backdrop of Quit India Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942.
activity or any such activity that might impinge on the sovereignty of India or cause insult to the national flag, anthem or India’s Constitution. AFSPA was first enacted to deal with the Naga insurgency in the
Assam region. The AFSPA – like many other controversial laws – is of a colonial origin. The AFSPA was first enacted as an ordinance in the backdrop of Quit India Movement launched by Mahatma Gandhi in 1942.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
5. D. All four given bodies are headed by Prime Minister of India.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
7. D. Aditya L1 is planned to be placed in a halo orbit around the Lagrangian point 1 (L1) of the Sun Earth system. It was launched by PSLV C57. It carries 7 payloads including 5 by ISRO. At Lagrange point, the gravitational pull of the two large bodies equalsthe necessary centripetal force required for a small object to move with them.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
9. C. Defence Cyber Agency: It will work in close coordination with National Cyber Security Advisor. It will focus on non-civilian cyber issues, including safeguarding critical infrastructure. It will be have over 1,000
personnel and will be distributed to various formations of Army, Navy and IAF.
personnel and will be distributed to various formations of Army, Navy and IAF.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 14:32
10. B. Under Lord Lytton:
- The first Famine Commission (1878-80) led to the Famine Code of 1883.
- The 1878 Arms Act restricted Indians from owning arms without a license.
- A uniform salt tax was introduced across British India.
- The Second Afghan War (1878-80) occurred due to Russian advances in Afghanistan.
- The first Famine Commission (1878-80) led to the Famine Code of 1883.
- The 1878 Arms Act restricted Indians from owning arms without a license.
- A uniform salt tax was introduced across British India.
- The Second Afghan War (1878-80) occurred due to Russian advances in Afghanistan.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 09:07
READ: Cyber Shield: How India blocked Rs 1,800 crore worth of online fraud in just 90 days
https://indianexpress.com/article/india/cyber-shield-india-blocked-online-fraud-90-days-9776101/
Click here to download IndianExpress App
https://indexpress.page.link/shareDL
https://indianexpress.com/article/india/cyber-shield-india-blocked-online-fraud-90-days-9776101/
Click here to download IndianExpress App
https://indexpress.page.link/shareDL
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 03:32
7. Which the following statements are incorrect about Aditya L1?
1. It is planned to be placed in a halo orbit around the Lagrangian point 1 (L1) of the Sun-Earth system.
2. At Lagrange point, the gravitational pull of the two large bodies equals the necessary centripetal force required for a small object to move with them.
1. It is planned to be placed in a halo orbit around the Lagrangian point 1 (L1) of the Sun-Earth system.
2. At Lagrange point, the gravitational pull of the two large bodies equals the necessary centripetal force required for a small object to move with them.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Jan, 03:31
6. Which of the following statements are correct about Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act (AFSPA)?
1. AFSPA was first enacted as an ordinance in the backdrop of Quit India Movement
2. AFSPA was first enacted to deal with the Naga insurgency in the Assam region.
3. Governor of a State and the Central Government are empowered to declare any part or full of any state as a disturbed area.
1. AFSPA was first enacted as an ordinance in the backdrop of Quit India Movement
2. AFSPA was first enacted to deal with the Naga insurgency in the Assam region.
3. Governor of a State and the Central Government are empowered to declare any part or full of any state as a disturbed area.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
1. B. A mycorrhiza is a symbiotic association between a green plant and a fungus. Mycorrhizae are particularly important in assisting the host plant with the uptake of phosphorus and nitrogen, two nutrients vital to plant growth.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
2. D. The pyramid of biomass in the sea is generally inverted because the biomass of fishes far exceeds that of phytoplankton. An inverted pyramid of numbers can be found in an ecosystem where the
community contains a few producers with very large biomass that support a larger number of smaller consumers. Also, energy at a lower trophic level is always more than at a higher level. Pyramid of energy is always upright, can never be inverted, because when energy flows from a particular trophic level to the next trophic level, some energy is always lost as heat at each step.
community contains a few producers with very large biomass that support a larger number of smaller consumers. Also, energy at a lower trophic level is always more than at a higher level. Pyramid of energy is always upright, can never be inverted, because when energy flows from a particular trophic level to the next trophic level, some energy is always lost as heat at each step.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
3. C. Sectoral classification Industrial production for the purpose of IIP is divided into three sectors, i.e, Mining, Manufacturing and Electricity. In 'Sectoral' classification, relative weights of Manufacturing, Mining and Electricity are 75.5%, 14.2% and 10.3% respectively.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
4. C. Open market operations is the sale and purchase of government securities and treasury bills by RBI or the central bank of the country.
Bank rate is the rate at which the central bank lends money to the commercial banks by buying their eligible rated securities - bills of exchange or commercial paper. The repo rate is the rate at which the RBI lends money to the banking system or short durations. The reverse repo rate is the rate at which banks can park their money with the RBI. It is often used to control liquidity and inflation. Increasing the tax base can improve the fiscal conditions of the Government. It is a tool of the Central Government.
Bank rate is the rate at which the central bank lends money to the commercial banks by buying their eligible rated securities - bills of exchange or commercial paper. The repo rate is the rate at which the RBI lends money to the banking system or short durations. The reverse repo rate is the rate at which banks can park their money with the RBI. It is often used to control liquidity and inflation. Increasing the tax base can improve the fiscal conditions of the Government. It is a tool of the Central Government.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
5. Answer: A
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as reformers opposed priestly domination and advocated individual interpretation of religious texts.
Statement 2 is correct because reformers like Raja Rammohan Roy highlighted the universal principles of monotheism and unitarianism.
Statement 3 is incorrect as the focus of reform movements was on worldly existence and social issues rather than salvation or otherworldly concerns.
Statement 4 is correct as reformers worked on revitalizing traditional knowledge and promoting vernacular languages to create an alternative cultural system.
Explanation: Statement 1 is correct as reformers opposed priestly domination and advocated individual interpretation of religious texts.
Statement 2 is correct because reformers like Raja Rammohan Roy highlighted the universal principles of monotheism and unitarianism.
Statement 3 is incorrect as the focus of reform movements was on worldly existence and social issues rather than salvation or otherworldly concerns.
Statement 4 is correct as reformers worked on revitalizing traditional knowledge and promoting vernacular languages to create an alternative cultural system.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
7. A. Article 87 provides for the special address by the President. It provides that at the commencement of the first session after each general election to the House of the People and at the commencement of the first session of each year, the President shall address both Houses of Parliament assembled together and inform Parliament of the causes of its summons. In general, Motion of Thanks in Lok Sabha is passed without any amendment as the executive enjoys the majority. This motion must be passed in the House. Otherwise, it amounts to the defeat of the
government. In Rajya Sabha, amendments can be moved to the Motion of Thanks in such form as may be considered appropriate by the Chairman.
government. In Rajya Sabha, amendments can be moved to the Motion of Thanks in such form as may be considered appropriate by the Chairman.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
6. Explanation: C
Both statements are correct. The Prarthana Samaj was founded in 1867 by Keshab Chandra Sen and Atmaram Pandurang, and Mahadeo Govind Ranade played a crucial role in the Samaj’s expansion and popularity across India.
Both statements are correct. The Prarthana Samaj was founded in 1867 by Keshab Chandra Sen and Atmaram Pandurang, and Mahadeo Govind Ranade played a crucial role in the Samaj’s expansion and popularity across India.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
8. A. Before a Minister enters upon his office, the governor administers to him the oaths of office and secrecy. The salaries and allowances of the state council of ministers shall be determined by the legislature of the concerned state.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
10. A. The Speaker, Lok Sabha is the ex-officio President of the Group. The Outstanding Parliamentarian Award is an award given by the Indian Parliamentary Group to an outstanding sitting Member of the Indian Parliament for overall contribution in the Indian Parliament. It was instituted in 1995.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 14:31
9. D. Under Article 302, Parliament can impose restrictions on the freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse between the states or within a state in Public interest. According to Article 307, the Parliament can appoint an appropriate authority for carrying out on the purposes of Article 301, 302, 303, 304. The Parliament can also confer on that authority the necessary powers and duties. However, no such authority has been appointed so far.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 04:42
9. Which of the following are correct?
1. The President has the power to impose restrictions on the freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse between the states or within the states in public interest.
2. The Parliament has created the Inter State Commercial Council for the purpose of interstate trade and commerce.
1. The President has the power to impose restrictions on the freedom of trade, commerce, and intercourse between the states or within the states in public interest.
2. The Parliament has created the Inter State Commercial Council for the purpose of interstate trade and commerce.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 04:40
8. Which of the following are correct about the Council of Ministers in a state?
1. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the legislative assembly.
2. The President shall administer the oath of office and secrecy to a minister.
3. The salaries and allowances of these ministers shall be determined by the parliament.
1. The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the legislative assembly.
2. The President shall administer the oath of office and secrecy to a minister.
3. The salaries and allowances of these ministers shall be determined by the parliament.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 04:38
7. which of the following statements are correct?
1. Article 87 provides for the special address by the President.
2. Motion of Thanks must be passed in the House. Otherwise, it amounts to the defeat of the
government.
3. Amendments to the Motion of Thanks is not allowed in Rajya Sabha.
1. Article 87 provides for the special address by the President.
2. Motion of Thanks must be passed in the House. Otherwise, it amounts to the defeat of the
government.
3. Amendments to the Motion of Thanks is not allowed in Rajya Sabha.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Jan, 04:35
5. How many of the following features were characteristic of socio-religious reform movements in 19th-century India?
1. Rejection of priestly domination in religious practices
2. Focus on monotheism in Hinduism and unitarianism in Christianity
3. Emphasis on salvation and otherworldly issues
4. Regeneration of traditional knowledge and vernacular languages
1. Rejection of priestly domination in religious practices
2. Focus on monotheism in Hinduism and unitarianism in Christianity
3. Emphasis on salvation and otherworldly issues
4. Regeneration of traditional knowledge and vernacular languages
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:46
9. Which of the following are correct about windfall tax?
1. A windfall tax is imposed on industries experiencing above-average profits due to favorable economic conditions.
2. The primary purpose of windfall tax is to incentivize industries to increase their profits.
1. A windfall tax is imposed on industries experiencing above-average profits due to favorable economic conditions.
2. The primary purpose of windfall tax is to incentivize industries to increase their profits.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:44
8. Which of the following are examples of subsidence?
1. Submerged forests in Tirunelveli and the Sundarbans.
2. The earthquake in 1819 that submerged part of the Rann of Kachchh.
3. The formation of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands due to land submergence.
1. Submerged forests in Tirunelveli and the Sundarbans.
2. The earthquake in 1819 that submerged part of the Rann of Kachchh.
3. The formation of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands due to land submergence.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:42
7. Consider the following statements about geomorphic movements:
1. Endogenic forces originate below the Earth's surface, while exogenic forces act above the surface.
2. Geomorphic processes include both physical and chemical changes to Earth's surface.
3. Erosion is an example of a sudden geomorphic change.
1. Endogenic forces originate below the Earth's surface, while exogenic forces act above the surface.
2. Geomorphic processes include both physical and chemical changes to Earth's surface.
3. Erosion is an example of a sudden geomorphic change.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:40
6. Which of the following are not correct about the NITI Aayog's Governing council?
1. It comprises the Chief Ministers of all the states and Union Territories with legislatures.
2. It should meet at least twice a year.
3. Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories without legislatures are not the members of the Governing council.
1. It comprises the Chief Ministers of all the states and Union Territories with legislatures.
2. It should meet at least twice a year.
3. Lieutenant Governors of Union Territories without legislatures are not the members of the Governing council.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:38
5. Which of the following are correct about Social Audit?
1. It is a tool used for evaluating service delivery through direct participation of intended beneficiaries.
2. It involves assessment of both financial and non-financial objectives of the programme.
3. Centre for Social Audit is mandated to provide a clear set of guidelines to carry out and sustain the process of Social Audit.
1. It is a tool used for evaluating service delivery through direct participation of intended beneficiaries.
2. It involves assessment of both financial and non-financial objectives of the programme.
3. Centre for Social Audit is mandated to provide a clear set of guidelines to carry out and sustain the process of Social Audit.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:36
4. "It is a religious folk theatre form of Maharashtra and Goa regions. The performers personify the incarnations of Lord Vishnu such as Matsya, Kurma, Varaha etc. Apart from stylized make-up, the performers wear masks of wood and papier mache."
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:34
3. How many of the following types of receipts come under the revenue receipts of the Government of India?
1. Tax revenues
2. Interest receipts on loans extended by Central Government
3. Recoveries of loans granted by the Central Government
4. Loans received from abroad
1. Tax revenues
2. Interest receipts on loans extended by Central Government
3. Recoveries of loans granted by the Central Government
4. Loans received from abroad
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:32
2. It is a protected area located in the Western
Ghats of West India, Goa, along the eastern border with Karnataka. National Highway 4A divides it into two parts. It is home to waterfalls, such as Dudhsagar Falls and Tambdi Falls. The parkland is also home to a community of nomadic buffalo herders known as the Dhangar.
Ghats of West India, Goa, along the eastern border with Karnataka. National Highway 4A divides it into two parts. It is home to waterfalls, such as Dudhsagar Falls and Tambdi Falls. The parkland is also home to a community of nomadic buffalo herders known as the Dhangar.
Polity by Nitish Sir
06 Dec, 04:31
1. Which of the following are correct about nirguna and saguna tradition of bhakti
movement?
1. While nirguna focused on the worship of specific deities, saguna focussed on worship of an abstract form of god.
2. While Kabir belonged to the nirguna tradition, Guru Nanak belonged to the saguna tradition of the bhakti movement.
movement?
1. While nirguna focused on the worship of specific deities, saguna focussed on worship of an abstract form of god.
2. While Kabir belonged to the nirguna tradition, Guru Nanak belonged to the saguna tradition of the bhakti movement.
Polity by Nitish Sir
05 Dec, 14:30
10. Answer: A
Explanation: Perpetual bonds have no maturity date and pay interest in perpetuity, making statement 1 correct. These bonds do not require repayment of principal unless the issuer redeems them or investors sell in the secondary market, making statement 2 incorrect.
Explanation: Perpetual bonds have no maturity date and pay interest in perpetuity, making statement 1 correct. These bonds do not require repayment of principal unless the issuer redeems them or investors sell in the secondary market, making statement 2 incorrect.
Polity by Nitish Sir
30 Nov, 04:43
10. Which of the following principles is part of the Quad’s "Principles for Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI)"?
1. Inclusivity, ensuring no economic, technical, or social barriers.
2. Sustainability, focusing on adequate financing and technological support.
3. Exclusivity, restricting access to services based on income levels.
1. Inclusivity, ensuring no economic, technical, or social barriers.
2. Sustainability, focusing on adequate financing and technological support.
3. Exclusivity, restricting access to services based on income levels.
Polity by Nitish Sir
30 Nov, 04:40
8. How many of the following institutions are considered as 'public authority' under the Right to Information (RTI) Act?
1. Office of Chief Justice of India
2. Office of Attorney General
3. Unaided Religious Trusts
4. Comptroller and Auditor-General of India (CAG)
1. Office of Chief Justice of India
2. Office of Attorney General
3. Unaided Religious Trusts
4. Comptroller and Auditor-General of India (CAG)
Polity by Nitish Sir
30 Nov, 04:38
7. Finance Commission makes recommendations to the President of India on how many of the following matters?
1. Distribution of the net proceeds of taxes to be shared between the Centre and the states
2. The principles that should govern the grants-in-aid to the states by the Centre.
3. Allocation between the states of the respective shares of proceeds from Centre to states.
4. The principles that should govern the grants-in-aid to the Panchayats and the Municipalities by the states.
1. Distribution of the net proceeds of taxes to be shared between the Centre and the states
2. The principles that should govern the grants-in-aid to the states by the Centre.
3. Allocation between the states of the respective shares of proceeds from Centre to states.
4. The principles that should govern the grants-in-aid to the Panchayats and the Municipalities by the states.
Polity by Nitish Sir
30 Nov, 04:36
6. Which of the following are correct about the Inflationary Gap?
1. It is the measure of the difference between the current level of real GDP and the GDP of the economy operating at full employment level.
2. Inflationary gap is the result of a deficiency in demand.
1. It is the measure of the difference between the current level of real GDP and the GDP of the economy operating at full employment level.
2. Inflationary gap is the result of a deficiency in demand.
Polity by Nitish Sir
30 Nov, 04:33
4. Which of the following statements are correct?
1. The real exchange rate is the price of one unit of foreign currency in terms of the domestic currency.
2. The nominal exchange rate is the relative price of foreign goods in terms of domestic goods.
3. A real exchange rate determines the international competitiveness of a country in international trade.
1. The real exchange rate is the price of one unit of foreign currency in terms of the domestic currency.
2. The nominal exchange rate is the relative price of foreign goods in terms of domestic goods.
3. A real exchange rate determines the international competitiveness of a country in international trade.
Polity by Nitish Sir
29 Nov, 14:30
6. Answer: A
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Crown took direct control and promised to respect native princes. Statement 3 is incorrect, as the number of Indian soldiers was reduced.
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct. The Crown took direct control and promised to respect native princes. Statement 3 is incorrect, as the number of Indian soldiers was reduced.
Polity by Nitish Sir
29 Nov, 14:30
7. A. Various rights included under Article 21 are:
-Right to privacy
-Right to go abroad
-Right to shelter
-Right against solitary confinement
-Right to social justice and economic empowerment
-Right against handcuffing
-Right against custodial death
-Right against delayed execution
-Doctors’ assistance
-Right against public hanging
-Protection of cultural heritage
-Right to pollution-free water and air
-Right of every child to a full development
-Right to health and medical aid
-Right to education
-Protection of under-trials
-Right to privacy
-Right to go abroad
-Right to shelter
-Right against solitary confinement
-Right to social justice and economic empowerment
-Right against handcuffing
-Right against custodial death
-Right against delayed execution
-Doctors’ assistance
-Right against public hanging
-Protection of cultural heritage
-Right to pollution-free water and air
-Right of every child to a full development
-Right to health and medical aid
-Right to education
-Protection of under-trials
Polity by Nitish Sir
29 Nov, 14:30
10. Answer: B
Explanation: The SOSA is legally non-binding, India is the 18th partner, and it facilitates the mutual provision of defence goods and services.
Explanation: The SOSA is legally non-binding, India is the 18th partner, and it facilitates the mutual provision of defence goods and services.
Polity by Nitish Sir
29 Nov, 14:30
9. Answer: D
Explanation: All the statements are correct. The first successful modern cotton textile mill was established in Mumbai by C.N. Dewar in 1854. The Shahpur and Calico mills in Ahmedabad were important milestones in the industry’s development. In 1947, the partition resulted in the loss of long-staple cotton-growing areas to Pakistan, significantly impacting the industry.
Explanation: All the statements are correct. The first successful modern cotton textile mill was established in Mumbai by C.N. Dewar in 1854. The Shahpur and Calico mills in Ahmedabad were important milestones in the industry’s development. In 1947, the partition resulted in the loss of long-staple cotton-growing areas to Pakistan, significantly impacting the industry.
Polity by Nitish Sir
29 Nov, 14:30
8. Answer: A
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has major copper deposits in the Malanjkhand belt, and Rajasthan is the largest producer, with key deposits in the Khetri-Singhana belt. However, Jharkhand is the third-largest producer of copper, not the second.
Explanation: Madhya Pradesh has major copper deposits in the Malanjkhand belt, and Rajasthan is the largest producer, with key deposits in the Khetri-Singhana belt. However, Jharkhand is the third-largest producer of copper, not the second.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Nov, 04:43
10. Which of the following statements about the classes and groups during the Revolt of 1857 are correct?
1. Big zamindars and taluqdars actively supported the revolt once promises of land restitution were made.
2. Educated Indians largely supported the revolt, viewing it as a movement against colonial modernisation.
3. Money-lenders and merchants opposed the revolt as their class interests were better protected under British rule.
1. Big zamindars and taluqdars actively supported the revolt once promises of land restitution were made.
2. Educated Indians largely supported the revolt, viewing it as a movement against colonial modernisation.
3. Money-lenders and merchants opposed the revolt as their class interests were better protected under British rule.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Nov, 04:41
9. Which of the following statements about the early incidents of the Revolt of 1857 are correct?
1. The 19th Native Infantry at Berhampore refused to use the Enfield rifle.
2. Mangal Pande fired at his superior at Barrackpore.
3. The 7th Awadh Regiment was praised for its loyalty to British officers.
1. The 19th Native Infantry at Berhampore refused to use the Enfield rifle.
2. Mangal Pande fired at his superior at Barrackpore.
3. The 7th Awadh Regiment was praised for its loyalty to British officers.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Nov, 04:39
8. Which of the following are correct about the inventory of a firm?
1. It includes the stock of unsold finished goods but not the raw materials which a firm may carry from one year to the next.
2. The rise in the value of inventories of a firm over a year is treated as investment expenditure undertaken by the firm.
1. It includes the stock of unsold finished goods but not the raw materials which a firm may carry from one year to the next.
2. The rise in the value of inventories of a firm over a year is treated as investment expenditure undertaken by the firm.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Nov, 04:34
4. Some species of wildlife are known to play more significant roles in particular ecosystems than other species. They have a disproportionately large effect on its natural environment relative to its abundance, the loss of such species becomes seriously destructive to ecosystems.
Polity by Nitish Sir
24 Nov, 04:31
2. Which of the following are correct about the Indian agriculture in sixth century BC?
1. In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production.
2. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent.
1. In parts of the Ganga valley, the introduction of the transplantation technique added to the increase in paddy production.
2. The use of iron-tipped ploughshare led to a growth in agricultural productivity in the entire subcontinent.
Polity by Nitish Sir
23 Nov, 14:30
6. A. Under the Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, the Central Government can:
- Plan and execute national programmes to prevent, control, and abate environmental pollution.
- Make rules related to environmental protection and pollution control.
- Set emission standards for pollutants.
- Establish environmental quality standards.
- Define procedures and safeguards for handling hazardous materials.
- Assess manufacturing processes and substances for potential pollution.
- Restrict areas for industrial or other developments.
The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1981 (amended in 1988) requires State Governments to obtain prior approval from the Government of India before using reserved forest land for non-forest purposes.
- Plan and execute national programmes to prevent, control, and abate environmental pollution.
- Make rules related to environmental protection and pollution control.
- Set emission standards for pollutants.
- Establish environmental quality standards.
- Define procedures and safeguards for handling hazardous materials.
- Assess manufacturing processes and substances for potential pollution.
- Restrict areas for industrial or other developments.
The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1981 (amended in 1988) requires State Governments to obtain prior approval from the Government of India before using reserved forest land for non-forest purposes.
Polity by Nitish Sir
23 Nov, 14:30
7. A. Real GDP is calculated in a way such that the goods and services are evaluated at some constant set of prices (or constant prices). Since these prices remain fixed if the Real GDP changes we can be sure that it is the volume of production which is undergoing changes. Nominal GDP, on the other hand, is simply the value of GDP at the current prevailing prices. When nominal GDP is higher than real GDP, inflation is occurring and when real GDP is higher than nominal GDP, deflation is occurring.
Polity by Nitish Sir
23 Nov, 14:30
8. Answer: A
Explanation: The Chuar Uprising arose due to famine, economic distress, and higher revenue demands. The Chuar people were primarily farmers and hunters, not urban merchants. The uprising faced multiple suppressions by the British through the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Explanation: The Chuar Uprising arose due to famine, economic distress, and higher revenue demands. The Chuar people were primarily farmers and hunters, not urban merchants. The uprising faced multiple suppressions by the British through the late 18th and early 19th centuries.
Polity by Nitish Sir
23 Nov, 14:30
10. Answer: B
Explanation: Statements 2 and 3 are correct. Bahadur Shah Zafar was declared Emperor of India, and his role was largely symbolic, with real power lying in the hands of a council led by soldiers. He did not provide strong leadership, as he lacked effective leadership qualities.
Explanation: Statements 2 and 3 are correct. Bahadur Shah Zafar was declared Emperor of India, and his role was largely symbolic, with real power lying in the hands of a council led by soldiers. He did not provide strong leadership, as he lacked effective leadership qualities.
Polity by Nitish Sir
23 Nov, 14:30
9. B. In the Minerva Mills case, the Supreme Court provided key clarifications on the interpretation of
the basic structure doctrine. The court unanimously ruled that the power of the Parliament of India to amend the constitution is limited by the constitution. The ruling struck down a few sections of the Constitution (Forty-Second Amendment) Act.
The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the 24th Constitutional Amendment Act in Kesavananda
Bharati v. State of Kerala in 1971 and laid down the principle of Basic structure.
the basic structure doctrine. The court unanimously ruled that the power of the Parliament of India to amend the constitution is limited by the constitution. The ruling struck down a few sections of the Constitution (Forty-Second Amendment) Act.
The Supreme Court upheld the validity of the 24th Constitutional Amendment Act in Kesavananda
Bharati v. State of Kerala in 1971 and laid down the principle of Basic structure.
Polity by Nitish Sir
18 Nov, 04:43
10. With reference to the Santhal Rebellion (1855-56), consider the following statements:
1. It was led by Sidhu and Kanhu against zamindars and money-lenders.
2. The Santhals declared an autonomous region between Bhagalpur and Rajmahal.
3. The rebellion was successful in ending Company rule in the area.
1. It was led by Sidhu and Kanhu against zamindars and money-lenders.
2. The Santhals declared an autonomous region between Bhagalpur and Rajmahal.
3. The rebellion was successful in ending Company rule in the area.
Polity by Nitish Sir
18 Nov, 04:41
9. Consider the following statements about the Kol Mutiny (1831):
1. The Kol Mutiny was led by Buddho Bhagat.
2. The mutiny was caused by land transfers to outsider money-lenders.
3. The British military swiftly suppressed the Kol Mutiny without any resistance.
1. The Kol Mutiny was led by Buddho Bhagat.
2. The mutiny was caused by land transfers to outsider money-lenders.
3. The British military swiftly suppressed the Kol Mutiny without any resistance.
Polity by Nitish Sir
18 Nov, 04:39
8. With reference to north-eastern tribal movements under British rule, consider the following statements:
1. They demanded political autonomy or independence.
2. These revolts were mostly forest-based.
3. Sanskritisation movements were common.
1. They demanded political autonomy or independence.
2. These revolts were mostly forest-based.
3. Sanskritisation movements were common.
Polity by Nitish Sir
18 Nov, 04:35
5. The process involves thermal decomposition of substances under the inert condition in an oxygen‐deficient environment. This process is widely used in industrial processes like transforming biomass into bio‐oil and leads to the production of syngas.
Polity by Nitish Sir
18 Nov, 04:33
4. Consider the following statements about Gupta period:
1. Prakrit was the court language of Guptas.
2. Kalidasa was in the court of Chandragupta
Vikramaditya.
3. Amarasimha composed Mudrarakshasa.
4. Vishnu Sharma of Panchatantra fame lived during this era.
1. Prakrit was the court language of Guptas.
2. Kalidasa was in the court of Chandragupta
Vikramaditya.
3. Amarasimha composed Mudrarakshasa.
4. Vishnu Sharma of Panchatantra fame lived during this era.
Polity by Nitish Sir
16 Nov, 14:30
7. A. Agricultural Census, is conducted every five years in India for the collection of data on the structure of operational holdings by different size classes and social groups. Agricultural Census is carried out as a Central Sector Scheme under which 100% financial assistance is provided to States/Union Territories. The first Agricultural Census in the country was conducted with the reference year 1970-71.
Polity by Nitish Sir
16 Nov, 14:30
8. D. Reasons for AMR:
- Inappropriate use of medicines: Overuse, underuse and misuse of medicines drives development of drug resistance.
- Lack of quality medicine: Weak drug quality assurance systems leading to poor quality medicines and creating conditions for drug resistance to develop.
- Poor infection prevention and control: It can increase the spread of drug-resistant infections.
Hospitalised patients are one of the main reservoirs of resistant microorganisms.
As per the 2017 Scoping report on antimicrobial resistance in India, AMR bacteria and their genes
have been reported from different water sources. The major sources are the pharmaceutical waste
waters and hospital effluents that are released into the nearby water bodies without adequate
treatment.
- Inappropriate use of medicines: Overuse, underuse and misuse of medicines drives development of drug resistance.
- Lack of quality medicine: Weak drug quality assurance systems leading to poor quality medicines and creating conditions for drug resistance to develop.
- Poor infection prevention and control: It can increase the spread of drug-resistant infections.
Hospitalised patients are one of the main reservoirs of resistant microorganisms.
As per the 2017 Scoping report on antimicrobial resistance in India, AMR bacteria and their genes
have been reported from different water sources. The major sources are the pharmaceutical waste
waters and hospital effluents that are released into the nearby water bodies without adequate
treatment.
Polity by Nitish Sir
16 Nov, 14:30
6. A. At the time of inflation, the government increases taxes for dropping private spending. The government must reduce public expenditure and public borrowing to control excess demand.
Increasing interest rates in the economy to control inflation is a monetary policy tool and it is done by the Monetary Policy Committee of RBI.
Increasing interest rates in the economy to control inflation is a monetary policy tool and it is done by the Monetary Policy Committee of RBI.
Polity by Nitish Sir
16 Nov, 14:30
10. B. Some of the subjects mentioned in Union List are – Defence, banking, foreign affairs, Interstate quarantine, Post office Saving Banks etc.
Some of the subjects mentioned in the state list are – Public Order, health, Police etc.
Some of the subjects mentioned in the concurrent list are – Population control and family planning, Education etc.
Some of the subjects mentioned in the state list are – Public Order, health, Police etc.
Some of the subjects mentioned in the concurrent list are – Population control and family planning, Education etc.
Polity by Nitish Sir
16 Nov, 14:30
9. Answer: A
Explanation: Tribal uprisings were largely driven by ethnic solidarity and often targeted money-lenders and traders seen as colonial representatives, sparing local laborers. However, the uprisings were not successful due to outdated arms against British forces with modern weapons.
Explanation: Tribal uprisings were largely driven by ethnic solidarity and often targeted money-lenders and traders seen as colonial representatives, sparing local laborers. However, the uprisings were not successful due to outdated arms against British forces with modern weapons.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
9. Answer: D
Explanation: All three statements are correct. K.T. Shah, K.C. Wheare, and Nasiruddin all criticized the Directive Principles with these analogies.
Explanation: All three statements are correct. K.T. Shah, K.C. Wheare, and Nasiruddin all criticized the Directive Principles with these analogies.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
10. Answer: B
Explanation: Upon the death of Prince Faqiruddin, Lord Canning declared that future successors would have to renounce their regal titles, which was a political move that diminished Mughal authority and stirred discontent.
Explanation: Upon the death of Prince Faqiruddin, Lord Canning declared that future successors would have to renounce their regal titles, which was a political move that diminished Mughal authority and stirred discontent.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
1. C. Remnants of pre-historic rock paintings have been found on the walls of the caves situated in several districts of Madhya Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Uttarakhand, J&K and
Bihar. These paintings have been found in North, South and East India. The caves of Bhimbetka were discovered in 1957–58 by eminent archaeologist V.S. Wakankar. The themes of paintings found here are of great variety, ranging from mundane events of daily life in those times to sacred and royal images. These include hunting, dancing, music, horse and elephant riders, animal fighting, honey collection, decoration of bodies, and other household scenes. Lakhudiyar Paintings found on banks of the River Suyal at Lakhudiyar, Uttarakhand.
Bihar. These paintings have been found in North, South and East India. The caves of Bhimbetka were discovered in 1957–58 by eminent archaeologist V.S. Wakankar. The themes of paintings found here are of great variety, ranging from mundane events of daily life in those times to sacred and royal images. These include hunting, dancing, music, horse and elephant riders, animal fighting, honey collection, decoration of bodies, and other household scenes. Lakhudiyar Paintings found on banks of the River Suyal at Lakhudiyar, Uttarakhand.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
2. B. Amil or munsif, a term which was used for a person who looked after collection of land revenue.
Muqaddams were local village headmen.
A number of villages known as Parganas were under the charge of Shiqdar who looked after the law and order and general administration of the village.
Barids were Intelligence Officers and Intelligence department was called as "Diwan-i-Barid".
All these terms were common during medieval India, especially during the Mughal era.
Muqaddams were local village headmen.
A number of villages known as Parganas were under the charge of Shiqdar who looked after the law and order and general administration of the village.
Barids were Intelligence Officers and Intelligence department was called as "Diwan-i-Barid".
All these terms were common during medieval India, especially during the Mughal era.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
5. B. Balance of trade (BOT) is the difference between the value of a country's exports and the value of a country's imports for a given period. Balance of trade is the largest component of a country's balance of payments (BOP). Sometimes the balance of trade between a country's goods and the balance of trade between its services are distinguished as two separate figures.
International economic transactions are called autonomous when transactions are made due to some reason other than to bridge the gap in the balance of payments, that is when they are independent of the state of BoP. One reason could be to earn a profit. These items are called ‘above the line’ items in the BoP. The balance of payments is said to be in surplus (deficit) if
autonomous receipts are greater (less) than autonomous payments.
International economic transactions are called autonomous when transactions are made due to some reason other than to bridge the gap in the balance of payments, that is when they are independent of the state of BoP. One reason could be to earn a profit. These items are called ‘above the line’ items in the BoP. The balance of payments is said to be in surplus (deficit) if
autonomous receipts are greater (less) than autonomous payments.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
3. A. Euryhaline organisms are able to adapt to a wide range of salinities. An example of a euryhaline fish is the molly which can live in freshwater, brackish water, or saltwater. The green crab is an example of a euryhaline invertebrate that can live in salt and brackish water. Stenohaline describes an organism, usually fish, that cannot tolerate a wide fluctuation in the salinity of the water.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
7. Answer: A
Explanation: The General Service Enlistment Act of 1856 required new recruits in the Bengal Army to serve wherever needed, including overseas, which was against the traditional beliefs of many sepoys, causing resentment.
Explanation: The General Service Enlistment Act of 1856 required new recruits in the Bengal Army to serve wherever needed, including overseas, which was against the traditional beliefs of many sepoys, causing resentment.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
4.A. Habitat destruction could be caused as a result of:
- Clearing of forest areas for settlement or agricultural expansion, commercial lodgings, large hydel schemes, fire, human and livestock pressure, etc.
- Critical natural habitat and its associated biodiversity are diminished in wars around the world.
- Clearing of forest areas for settlement or agricultural expansion, commercial lodgings, large hydel schemes, fire, human and livestock pressure, etc.
- Critical natural habitat and its associated biodiversity are diminished in wars around the world.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
8. Answer: B
Explanation: Article 39 directs the State to secure the equitable distribution of material resources of the community. Free legal aid to the poor is directed under Article 39A, not Article 39.
Explanation: Article 39 directs the State to secure the equitable distribution of material resources of the community. Free legal aid to the poor is directed under Article 39A, not Article 39.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 14:30
6. Answer: A
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Bahadur Shah Zafar initially hesitated, but he later became a symbol of unity for the revolt. Statement 3 is incorrect, as he ultimately accepted the demand to be declared the Emperor of India.
Explanation: Statements 1 and 2 are correct. Bahadur Shah Zafar initially hesitated, but he later became a symbol of unity for the revolt. Statement 3 is incorrect, as he ultimately accepted the demand to be declared the Emperor of India.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 04:43
9. Consider the following statements about the criticisms of the Directive Principles of State Policy:
1. K.T. Shah compared the DPSP to a cheque payable only when resources permit.
2. K.C. Wheare described the DPSP as a "manifesto of aims and aspirations."
3. Nasiruddin compared the DPSP to "New Year's resolutions broken on the second of January."
1. K.T. Shah compared the DPSP to a cheque payable only when resources permit.
2. K.C. Wheare described the DPSP as a "manifesto of aims and aspirations."
3. Nasiruddin compared the DPSP to "New Year's resolutions broken on the second of January."
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 04:41
8. Consider the following statements with respect to the Socialistic Principles of the Directive Principles of State Policy:
1. Article 39 directs the State to provide free legal aid to the poor.
2. Article 38 directs the State to secure the equitable distribution of material resources of the community for the common good.
1. Article 39 directs the State to provide free legal aid to the poor.
2. Article 38 directs the State to secure the equitable distribution of material resources of the community for the common good.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 04:38
6. Which of the following statements about Bahadur Shah Zafar's role in the Revolt of 1857 are correct?
1. Bahadur Shah Zafar initially hesitated to join the revolt.
2. He was recognized as a unifying figure and symbol of resistance against British rule.
3. He openly opposed the sepoys' demand to proclaim him the Emperor of India.
1. Bahadur Shah Zafar initially hesitated to join the revolt.
2. He was recognized as a unifying figure and symbol of resistance against British rule.
3. He openly opposed the sepoys' demand to proclaim him the Emperor of India.
Polity by Nitish Sir
13 Nov, 04:36
5. Which of the following are correct about balance of payment?
1. A country is said to be in balance of payment equilibrium when the current account deficit is balanced by capital account.
2. An autonomous international economic transaction is made independent of the state of balance of payment.
1. A country is said to be in balance of payment equilibrium when the current account deficit is balanced by capital account.
2. An autonomous international economic transaction is made independent of the state of balance of payment.
Polity by Nitish Sir
26 Oct, 06:35
Any candidate with Psychology optional who have written mains contact me.
There is a work opportunity.
There is a work opportunity.
Polity by Nitish Sir
26 Oct, 04:35
5. Which of the following are correct about Critical wildlife habitats notified under the Recognition of Forest Rights?
1. A Critical Wildlife Habitat is defined as any forested area which consists of Critically Endangered species only.
2. Ministry of Tribal Affairs determines and identifies Critical wildlife habitats.
1. A Critical Wildlife Habitat is defined as any forested area which consists of Critically Endangered species only.
2. Ministry of Tribal Affairs determines and identifies Critical wildlife habitats.
Polity by Nitish Sir
26 Oct, 04:30
1. Which of the following are correct about the Satavahanas?
1. They ruled over central India and many parts of northern India.
2. Satavahana rulers were identified through names derived from that of the mother.
3. Many Satavahana rulers also adopted the title devaputra, or “son of god”.
1. They ruled over central India and many parts of northern India.
2. Satavahana rulers were identified through names derived from that of the mother.
3. Many Satavahana rulers also adopted the title devaputra, or “son of god”.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
5. Answer: B
Explanation: The Kuka Movement, led by figures like Baba Ram Singh, aimed for social reforms, including women's rights and the abolition of caste discrimination, alongside its political aims against British rule.
Explanation: The Kuka Movement, led by figures like Baba Ram Singh, aimed for social reforms, including women's rights and the abolition of caste discrimination, alongside its political aims against British rule.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
6. Answer: C
Explanation: The Pagal Panthis organized themselves to resist the oppression of zamindars, specifically refusing to pay rents above a certain limit and attacking zamindar houses.
Explanation: The Pagal Panthis organized themselves to resist the oppression of zamindars, specifically refusing to pay rents above a certain limit and attacking zamindar houses.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
4. C. FPOs can be formed by a group of producers for either farm or non-farm activities. It is a registered body and a legal entity. FPOs are registered under the special provisions of the Companies Act 1956 as the most appropriate institutional form around which to mobilize farmers and build their capacity to collectively leverage their production and marketing strength.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
7. Answer: (A) 1 and 3
Explanation: While state legislatures cannot initiate amendments, the process is quite similar to that of an ordinary bill except for the special majority requirement. There is also no time limit for ratification by state legislatures.
Explanation: While state legislatures cannot initiate amendments, the process is quite similar to that of an ordinary bill except for the special majority requirement. There is also no time limit for ratification by state legislatures.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
10. Answer: C
Explanation: Among major democratic countries, Japan is noted as one of the few to include a list of citizens' duties in its Constitution, similar to India.
Explanation: Among major democratic countries, Japan is noted as one of the few to include a list of citizens' duties in its Constitution, similar to India.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
9. Answer: A
Explanation: The recommendation to make the payment of taxes a Fundamental Duty was not accepted by the Congress government and thus not incorporated into the Constitution.
Explanation: The recommendation to make the payment of taxes a Fundamental Duty was not accepted by the Congress government and thus not incorporated into the Constitution.
Polity by Nitish Sir
25 Oct, 14:30
8. Answer: (B) 2 only
Explanation: The bill must be introduced only in Parliament (not state legislatures), there is no provision for a joint sitting, and the president cannot return the bill for reconsideration.
Explanation: The bill must be introduced only in Parliament (not state legislatures), there is no provision for a joint sitting, and the president cannot return the bill for reconsideration.
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