The way to easy medical learning

@drmustafa8

#رابط القناة 👇👇
https://t.me/DrMustafa8
#قناة تخص المراحل السريرية ( الرابعة الخامسة السادسة ) لكليات الطب والإقامة الدورية
(History, Examination , common topic , overlap … Etc) رابط قناة اليوتيوب👇👇
https://youtube.com/channel/UCNzoXppIpb3crMPbJJEf

The Way to Easy Medical Learning (Arabic)

هل ترغب في تعلم الطب بطريقة سهلة وممتعة؟ إذا كانت الإجابة نعم، فقناة Telegram بعنوان 'The Way to Easy Medical Learning' هي المكان المناسب لك. تقدم هذه القناة من قبل المستخدم drmustafa8 محتوى متخصص يتناول المراحل السريرية لكليات الطب والإقامة الدورية، مثل التاريخ الطبي، الفحص السريري، المواضيع الشائعة، والتداخلات والتشابهات. يمكنك الاستفادة من الموارد التعليمية القيمة المقدمة في هذه القناة لتعزيز معرفتك في مجال الطب بطريقة بسيطة وفعالة. بالإضافة إلى ذلك، يوجد رابط لقناة اليوتيوب المرتبطة بهذه القناة لمزيد من الشروحات والفيديوهات العلمية. انضم إلى هذه القناة اليوم واجعل تعلم الطب أكثر سهولة وإثراءً لمعرفتك الطبية.

The way to easy medical learning

09 Jan, 02:56

من افضل كتب الطوارئ

الكتاب عظيم جدا بطب الطوارئ يعلمك الapproach بطريقة سهلة ومتسلسلة
ومستوفي كل مواضيع الطوارئ استفادوا منه

The way to easy medical learning

08 Jan, 08:38

بما انه احنه بشتاء وبرد
The Centor criteria are a clinical tool used to predict the likelihood of Group A Streptococcal pharyngitis (GAS) as the cause of a sore throat. This helps guide decisions on antibiotic use, especially to avoid overprescribing.

Centor Criteria:

Each of the following earns 1 point:
1. Fever: History or presence of a fever (≥38°C or 100.4°F).
2. Tonsillar exudates: Presence of white or yellowish exudates on the tonsils.
3. Tender anterior cervical lymphadenopathy: Painful or swollen lymph nodes in the anterior cervical chain.
4. Absence of cough: A lack of cough suggests bacterial rather than viral infection.
5. Age (Modified Centor Criteria adds age):
• Age <15 years: Add 1 point.
• Age ≥45 years: Subtract 1 point.

Scoring and Management:
• 0-1 points:
• Risk: Low probability of GAS infection (<10%).
• Management: No testing or antibiotics. Symptomatic treatment (e.g., NSAIDs, throat lozenges).
• 2-3 points:
• Risk: Moderate probability of GAS infection (20-30%).
• Management:
• Perform a rapid antigen detection test (RADT) or throat culture.
• Antibiotics if RADT or culture is positive.
• 4-5 points:
• Risk: High probability of GAS infection (≥50%).
• Management:
• Empirical antibiotics or confirm with RADT/throat culture.

Antibiotic Recommendations (if GAS confirmed or highly suspected):
1. First-line:
• Penicillin V (Adults: 500 mg BID or TID for 10 days; Children: 250 mg TID for 10 days).
• Amoxicillin (preferred in children due to taste, 50 mg/kg/day in 2-3 doses for 10 days).
2. Penicillin allergy (non-severe):
• Cephalexin (500 mg BID for 10 days).
3. Penicillin allergy (severe):
• Clindamycin (300 mg TID for 10 days).
• Azithromycin (500 mg on day 1, then 250 mg daily for 4 days; higher risk of resistance).

When to Avoid Antibiotics:
• Most sore throats are caused by viruses (e.g., rhinovirus, influenza, Epstein-Barr virus in mononucleosis).
• Antibiotics are not indicated for viral pharyngitis or mild symptoms without Centor criteria.

Rationale:

Appropriate antibiotic use for sore throat reduces:
1. Symptom duration in GAS pharyngitis.
2. Risk of complications such as rheumatic fever or peritonsillar abscess.
3. Overprescription and antibiotic resistance.

Summary:

The Centor criteria provide a structured approach to assess sore throat etiology. Testing or antibiotics are recommended based on the score, ensuring judicious use of antibiotics while addressing bacterial infections effectively.

869

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08 Jan, 07:47

صباح البرد
اجاك مريض sore throat
Tonsillitis
تنطي antibiotic لو لا
وليش ؟

1,280

The way to easy medical learning

07 Jan, 20:08

منقول
HMPV

🦠 What is HMPV? Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that can cause infections in the upper and lower respiratory tract.
It is closely related to the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) and shares similar symptoms.

😷 Symptoms HMPV symptoms can range from mild to severe, including cough, fever, wheezing, nasal congestion, and difficulty breathing.
In more severe cases, it can lead to pneumonia or bronchiolitis, particularly in young children and the elderly.

👶 Vulnerable Populations Infants, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems are at higher risk of severe illness from HMPV.
People with chronic respiratory conditions like asthma or COPD are also more susceptible to complications.

🩺 Diagnosis HMPV can be diagnosed through laboratory tests, such as PCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) or antigen testing, typically done from nasal or throat samples.
It may be difficult to distinguish from other respiratory viruses based solely on symptoms.

💉 Treatment and Prevention There is no specific antiviral treatment for HMPV.
Management is generally supportive, focusing on symptom relief with rest, fluids, and over-the-counter medications for fever and pain.
Preventive measures include good hygiene practices, such as frequent handwashing, and avoiding close contact with infected individuals.

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06 Jan, 21:08

Management of Asthma and COPD Exacerbations in Adults in the ICU⤵️ #2024Review

ح اترك لينك guideline مفتوح open access لجميع

https://t.co/0yiUBKBOgc

1,054

The way to easy medical learning

06 Jan, 21:02

The Congestion “Pandemic” in Acute Heart Failure Patients #2024review

ح اترك لينك guideline كامل
مفتوح Open access لجميع لي يحب يقرا

https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9059/12/5/951#

976

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06 Jan, 20:55

A frequently missed diagnosis, although it represents half of heart failure cases. Can you imagine? Do you know what it is? (HFpEF).
طريقة سهلة وواضحة اذا طبقتها صحيح وحفظتها مراح تخطا بتشخيص HF بعد
وحتى لانبخس حق الناس فاالصورة من كتاب Tips &Tricks in cardiology DrAhmed Mohsen

887

The way to easy medical learning

02 Jan, 05:34

MRI Brain Anatomy and Pathological Correlations summary in one pic

1,570

The way to easy medical learning

02 Jan, 05:29

هذا الموقع يهتم بحالات الاورثو🦴
‏من كلية الطب بجامعة كاليفورنيا سان دييغو🧑🏻‍⚕️🇺🇸
استفادو منه جدا مفيد يحتوي ع clinical cases ومجاني

‏مقاطع تشخيصية-صور توضيحية-شروحات👇🏼✨
مجمع الك المواضيع بخانات مرتبة ومفصولة ولينكات مباشرة ع مرضى حقيقين
كولش ح يفيدكم🤍
‏——————————

https://meded.ucsd.edu/clinicalmed/joints.html

‏⁦…⁩

1,736

The way to easy medical learning

31 Dec, 21:11

الزملاء والزميلات اتمنى لكم عام 2025
عام خير ويمن ويركات ومكللاً بالنجاحات
وتحقيق الامنيات
Happy new year

1,368

The way to easy medical learning

29 Dec, 06:51

للفائدة

1,246

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29 Dec, 06:51

موقع Pass medicine
الMRCP مسوي بنك اسئلة للـ USMLE Step 1 مجاني لمدة ٦ اشهر

اللينك:
https://passmedicine.com/usmle1/index.php?fbclid=IwAR0UAC_J8XSCExFRis3d74X0JPFHmXIcSr3-X4avKot54Idubv3ZdBEaELQ

1,892

The way to easy medical learning

28 Dec, 13:55

Apley and Solomon’s System of Orthopaedics and Trauma 10th edition

بناء ع طلب الزميلات تم تحميل اخر نسخة من كتاب Apley كسور بجزئيه
وباحدث اصدار ♥️

1,426

The way to easy medical learning

26 Dec, 16:36

European Association of Urology Guidelines on Urological Infections: Summary of the 2024 Guidelines
بناء ع طلب احد الزميلات تم نشر ال
2024 guideline of urological Infection
بالكامل🤍

1,606

The way to easy medical learning

24 Dec, 21:46

Indications for the use of Cystatin C 2024 Guidline

1,259

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07 Dec, 07:28

🔴ANTIMICROBIAL GUIDELINES Third Edition 2024

اخر تحديث ع antibiotic الguidline هذا كلش مرتب ع شكل خرائط ذهنيه وجداول مرتبة وواضحة جدا.
انصح بي لجميع التخصصات الطبية من التخصصات الدقية بالطب البشري للاسنان وصيدلة تمريض
وحتى لانبخس حق الناس تم تحويل الكتاب من هذي القناه لي ح ترك يوزرها
💎 @Pharmacy_sources

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06 Dec, 05:08

The dual role of lipids in chronic kidney disease: Pathogenic culprits and therapeutic allies⤵️ #2024Review

https://www.atherosclerosis-journal.com/article/S0021-9150(24)01187-0/fulltext

940

The way to easy medical learning

06 Dec, 05:03

Management in Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage⤵️ 2024 PRACTICE GUIDANCE
#update

806

The way to easy medical learning

05 Dec, 20:03

Sepsis and Septic Shock⤵️ #2024Review #Update

http://nej.md/3OFrGZR

844

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05 Dec, 13:52

ACUTE LIVER FAILURE - Etiology, investigations, management

929

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05 Dec, 13:50

Characteristic appearances of tongue in various conditions

886

The way to easy medical learning

05 Dec, 12:44

IV Fluid Therapy in CRITICALLY ILL Adults

958

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05 Dec, 12:44

https://www.nature.com/articles/s41581-018-0044-0.pdf

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29 Nov, 15:17

Vitamin D - 2024 guidelines
#update from JCEM

1,521

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19 Nov, 19:59

‏Another Amazing pic 😍 about HANDS in systemic disorders

( excluding nail signs and dynamic signs)

An infographic
#ملخصات

2,404

The way to easy medical learning

19 Nov, 14:36

Interesting article 📄😍😍
“How We Teach Vasopressors, Adrenoreceptors, and Shock”
#FOAMed #FOAMcc #Nephpearls
👇 End-organ effects of key adrenoreceptors.
🔗 atsjournals.org/doi/full/10.34…
#ملخصات

1,737

The way to easy medical learning

19 Nov, 14:22

A step-by-step algorithm for the optimal assessment and management of hypertension among patients on dialysis

journals.lww.com/jasn/pages/art…
#CardioEd #Cardiology #FOAMed #meded #MedEd #Cardiology #CardioTwitter #cardiotwitter #cardiotwiteros

This pic summary the paid articale of American Sociatey of Nephrology 2024
#update

1,422

The way to easy medical learning

19 Nov, 14:17

Applying the guidelines to Cases- Dr M Dall’Era for a pt wit extrarenal lupus and active LN.
هذي الصور من اخر وبينار عقدته الجامعه الامريكية للروماتويد وابرز ماتم مناقشته من guidline بخصوص مرضى SLE
#update

1,330

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19 Nov, 14:09

Pulmonary Embolism in one pic
#ملخصات

895

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19 Nov, 14:05

New Updated ACR Guidelines for the Diagnosis & Treatment of SLE Nephritis 🫘

Initiation of TRIPLE THERAPY
• Class III/IV +/- V ⇢ GC + MPAA + BEL or CNI
• Pure Class V ⇢ GC + MPAA + CNI

*GC: pulse dose followed by MOD-LOW DOSE oral taper
This pic from ACR
#updated

1,176

The way to easy medical learning

03 Nov, 21:06

تفاصيل التوأمة
يعني شنو توأمة
يعني تصير خريج البوردين
او احدهما اذا عجبك

شروط لازم سنتر معترف بي لدى البورد الاخر
وضمن نفس السنة

يفتح التقديم
١/١
الى ١/٨

#البورد_العربي
#البورد_العراقي
#التوأمة

2,104

The way to easy medical learning

31 Oct, 16:24

HANDS in systemic disorders

( excluding nail signs and dynamic signs)

An infographic
#ملخصات

2,435

The way to easy medical learning

31 Oct, 16:22

Key Landmarks in CT Chest Imaging
#CT
#emergency
#ملخصات

1,938

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27 Oct, 00:02

How to deal with arrhythmias during pregnancy & lactation (How to be safe with pregnant woman and her baby )
This approach from series of
Tips & Tricks in Cardiology of Dr. Ahmed Mohsen
#ملخصات
#Emergency

2,596

The way to easy medical learning

26 Oct, 23:31

DIABETIC KETOACIDOSIS - Pitfalls during treatment
Thic pic from indian Dr.Akhil account which he took it from
From Tintinalli's Emergency Medicine: A Comprehensive Study Guide, 9th Edition
نقلت الصورة الكم لانها صراحة amazing guildline وبطريقة مختصرة ومرتبة
مع اهميه حفظ الحقوق كامله لاي جهة او منصة او دكتور
دائما احنه حريصين ع عدم بخس حق وجهد الاخرين فاستفادوا منها♥️

1,941

The way to easy medical learning

26 Oct, 23:22

Stroke imagine in one pic
علما انه تم حفظ جهود الجهة المسؤلة عن هذا الملخص داخل الصورة

#ملخصات
#stroke

1,536

The way to easy medical learning

25 Oct, 19:10

Nail sign & Nail disorder in one pic
#ملخصات

1,741

The way to easy medical learning

25 Oct, 13:41

اكثر المشاكل الصحية الي تحصل في الطائرات وكيفيه التعامل معاها ، الصورتين يلخصوا اهم emergency case لي تحصل اثناء الطيران وشلون تسوي manegment اله 🤍
#ملخصات

1,730

The way to easy medical learning

25 Oct, 13:27

MALAR RASH - Mimickers in one pic
#ملخصات

1,596

The way to easy medical learning

25 Oct, 13:25

Approach to hyponatremia in one pic
#ملخصات

1,523

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25 Oct, 13:23

Type of headach in one pic
#ملخصات

1,717

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18 Oct, 12:34

محاضرة اليوم
Wiggers diagram

للي ما لحك عليها

#cardiology

رابط ال يوتيوب

https://youtu.be/KGnsyDc8VIM?si=Mq0Tq0ZohXArQz4d

2,006

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18 Oct, 12:33

Live stream finished (32 minutes)

The way to easy medical learning

18 Oct, 12:01

التعليق هنا شيروا البث فضلا وليس امراً

1,713

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18 Oct, 12:00

Live stream started

The way to easy medical learning

18 Oct, 11:30

ان شاء الله مستعدين
شوفوا valve ركزوا بيها حتى من اشرح عدكم فكرة

1,373

The way to easy medical learning

17 Oct, 20:48

نرجع للنشاط
ونكمل الظهر فسلجة القلب
ب ٣ الظهر الجمعة باعتبار عطلة

1,246

The way to easy medical learning

12 Oct, 11:41

One pic from dharsaty web summrize the
Pseudo_conditions in medicine ((Fictitious, pretended, sham, Spurious))

#ملخصات

2,212

The way to easy medical learning

12 Oct, 11:02

الصورة لطيفة جدا ومهمة من جهد الممرضة سارة حقوقها محفوظة داخل الصورة
تلخص بيها الاماكن الصح لي تعمل بيه
Auscultation of heart
ولسهولة حفظها عند الطلاب تختصرها بجملة وحدة وهي
All Patients Enjoy Taking Medication
#ملخصات

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