Here’s a sample band 7 response to the prompt:
Economic growth and environmental protection are both critical for a country’s success and quality of life. Some people argue that governments should focus more on economic progress, while others believe that protecting the environment should take precedence. This essay will discuss both views and offer a personal opinion.
On one hand, supporters of prioritizing economic growth believe that a strong economy leads to better living standards for citizens. When the economy flourishes, there are more job opportunities, better infrastructure, and improved healthcare and education. Additionally, a robust economy can attract foreign investment, leading to further development. For example, countries like China and India have achieved significant economic growth, which has helped millions escape poverty and enjoy a higher quality of life. Thus, economic progress is seen as a direct path to improving people’s lives and addressing basic needs.
On the other hand, environmental protection is crucial for long-term survival and quality of life. Rapid economic development often comes with high environmental costs, such as pollution and resource depletion. If governments ignore these issues, they risk causing irreversible damage to ecosystems, climate change, and health problems among citizens. For instance, countries with high levels of industrial pollution, like China, have experienced severe air quality issues that impact public health. Therefore, many argue that governments have a responsibility to protect the environment to ensure a safe and healthy future for all citizens.
In my opinion, while economic growth is important, it should not come at the expense of the environment. Governments can work towards sustainable development by finding a balance between economic and environmental priorities. For example, investing in renewable energy and green technology can help achieve economic progress while minimizing harm to the planet. This balanced approach ensures that future generations can enjoy both a strong economy and a healthy environment.
In conclusion, both economic growth and environmental protection are essential, but prioritizing one over the other can have serious consequences. By focusing on sustainable development, governments can promote prosperity while safeguarding the environment.
This response addresses both views, offers clear examples, and presents a well-balanced opinion, which are key aspects of a band 7 answer.