Punjab Exams preparation

LIST OF IMPORTANT INDIA'S TARGET YEAR IN NEWS

✨2022 - Trans Fat Free status

✨2021-22 - Indian Railways planned 1000 MegaWatt Solar Power

📑2022 - Indian renewable energy 175 GW installation

✨2022 - Doubling Farmers income

✨2022 - Doubling tiger population

✨2023 - Indian Railways electrify Broad Gauge routes

✨2023-24 - India produce one billion tonnes of coal

🚏2024 - Renewable energy to replace diesel in agriculture

✨2024 - India aims to reduce road accidents by 50%

✨2024 - Indian railways 100% electrification

✨2024 - Provide Clean Drinking Water to All Citizens

🖇️2024 - Har ghar jal for rural households

✨2025 - Achieve 20 percent ethanol blending in petrol

✨2025 - Defence target of Rs 35,000 crores

✨2025 - To Eliminate TB

🎉2025 - India's vision of 5 trillion economy

✨2030 - Indian railways Net Zero’ Carbon Emission

✨2030 - India reduce the energy intensity by 33-35%

🌻2030 - India plans 500 GW renewable energy

✨2030 - India to eliminate malaria

✨2030 - Green Railways

📖2030 - India target Zero road accident fatalities

✨2030 - MT Coal Gasification in India

✨2030 - 2.5 billion tonnes carbon sequestration

✨2031 - India nuclear power capacity is expected to reach 22,480 MW

📙 2032 - NTPC Targets 60 GW of Renewable Energy Capacity

✨2070 - India's announcement that it aims to reach net zero emissions

✨2027 - Union Minister of Commerce and Industry, Piyush Goyal Chaired a Meeting on Revamping Department
of Commerce To Achieve $2 Trillion Export Target

🧭2050- Mumbai announces net-zero carbon emission plans

✨2030- National Rail Plan (NRP) for India

✨2030- The coal demand is expected to remain in the range of 1,192-1,325 million tonnes.

📯 HDFC Bank plans to become carbon neutral by 2031-32.

🟢 RENAMED PLACES
#English_Version

1. Atal Tunnel (formerly Rohtang Tunnel, Himachal Pradesh)
2. Swaraj Island (formerly Havelock Island, Andaman)
3. Chintaman Dwarkanath Deshmukh (formerly Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus, Mumbai)
4. Mount Manipur (formerly Mount Harriet, Andaman)
5. BADLAV (formerly Beti Bachao Beti Padhao)
6. Dharashiv (formerly Osmanabad City, Maharashtra)
7. Martyr Island (formerly Neil Island, Andaman and Nicobar)
8. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose Island (formerly Ross Island, Andaman and Nicobar)
9. APJ Abdul Kalam Island (formerly Wheeler Island, Odisha)
10. Shri Siddharudha Swamiji Hubli Railway Station (Karnataka)
11. Rani Rampal Stadium (Rae Bareli Hockey Stadium)
12. Balbir Singh Senior Hockey Stadium (Mohali, Punjab)
13. Sudhar Grah (Uttar Pradesh, Name of Prisons)
14. Ahilya Nagar (formerly Ahmednagar City, Maharashtra)
15. Kartavya Path (formerly Central Vista Lawn, Delhi)
16. Chhatrapati Sambhaji Nagar (formerly Aurangabad City, Maharashtra)
17. Jagdishpur (formerly Islam Nagar, Madhya Pradesh)

🟢 बदले गए नाम
#Hindi_Version

1. अटल सुरंग (रोहतांग सुरंग, हिमाचल प्रदेश)
2. स्वराज द्वीप (हैवलॉक द्वीप, अंडमान)
3. चिंतामन द्वारकानाथ देशमुख (चर्चगेट रेलवे स्टेशन, मुंबई)
4. माउंट मणिपुर (माउंट हैरियट, अंडमान)
5. BADLAV (बेटी बचाओ बेटी पढ़ाओ)
6. धाराशिव (उस्मानाबाद शहर, महाराष्ट्र)
7. शहीद द्वीप (नील द्वीप, अंडमान निकोबार)
8. नेताजी सुभाष चंद्र बोस द्वीप (रॉस द्वीप, अंडमान निकोबार)
9. APJ अब्दुल कलाम द्वीप (व्हीलर द्वीप, ओड़िशा)
10. श्री सिद्धारुद्धा स्वामी जी हुबली रेलवे स्टेशन (कर्नाटक)
11. रानी रामपाल स्टेडियम (रायबरेली हॉकी स्टेडियम)
12. बलवीर सिंह सीनियर हॉकी स्टेडियम (मोहाली अंतर्गत, पंजाब)
13. सुधार गृह (उत्तर प्रदेश, जेलों का नाम)
14. अहिल्या नगर (अहमदनगर शहर, महाराष्ट्र)
15. कर्तव्य पथ (सेंट्रल विस्टा लॉन, दिल्ली)
16. छत्रपति संभाजी नगर (औरंगाबाद शहर, महाराष्ट्र)
17. जगदीशपुर (इस्लाम नगर, मध्य प्रदेश)

🙏🏻A. P. J. Abdul Kalam🙏🏻

💠Born : 15 October 1931, Rameswaram TN

💠Died : 27 July 2015, Shillong Meghalaya

💠Full name : Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam

💠He was an Indian aerospace scientist and politician

💠11th President of India from 2002 to 2007

💠Before being elected as the President also served as Chief Scientific Adviser to the PM and Secretary of DRDO

💠Bharat Ratna Awarded : 1997

💠Known as the "Missile Man of India" 

🏆 IMPORTANT AWARDS
1997: Bharat Ratna
1981: Padma Bhushan
1990: Padma Vibhushan
1997: Indira Gandhi Award for National Integration
1998: Veer Savarkar Award
2000: SASTRA Ramanujan Prize – Shanmugha Arts, Science,Technology & Research Academy, India
2013: Von Braun Award

📚BOOKS OF APJ ABDUL KALAM
📯Wings of Fire : Autobiography 
📯India 2020
📯Ignited Minds
📯Target 3 Billion
📯Turning Points
📯You Are Born To Blossom
📯My Journey
📯A Manifesto for Change
📯Advantage India
📯Reignited

💠 Wheeler Island rename Dr. Abdul Kalam Island

✍Credit : Tk Gupta

🟢 IMPORTANT TRIBES OF INDIA:

1. Bonda - Orissa
2. Katkari - Maharashtra, Gujarat
3. Sahariya - M.P., Rajasthan
4. Baiga - M.P.
5. Asur and Paharia - Jharkhand
6. Reang/Bru - Tripura, Mizoram
7. Chenchu - Andhra Pradesh
8. Konda Reddy - Andhra Pradesh
9. Onge, Jarawa, and Sentinels - Andaman and Nicobar
10. Chakma - Mizoram
11. Angami - Nagaland
12. Santhal - Jharkhand
13. Changpa - Ladakh
14. Parivara, Talwara, and the Siddi Community Tribes - Karnataka

🧰Recent Award

- CSR Leadership Award 2024 – Parijat Industries India Pvt. Ltd
- Best Agriculture State Award for 2024 – Maharashtra
-France Highest Civilian Award “Chevalier de la Légion d’Honneur” – Roshini Nadar
-C. Narayana Reddy National Literary Award– Tamil writer Sivashankari
-First K. Saraswathi Amma Award – P Geetha
-Atal Pension Yojana Annual Award for FY24 by PFRDA – Bank of India.

✍ Credit -  Pihu kaur⋆˙

🟢 IMPORTANT AMENDMENTS TO THE INDIAN CONSTITUTION

👨‍⚖ 42nd Amendment (1976) – The ‘Mini Constitution’
- Words Added: ‘Secular’, ‘Socialist’, and ‘Integrity’ to the Preamble.
- Citizens' Duties: Introduced 10 basic duties of citizens alongside rights.
- Lok Sabha Tenure: Increased by one year.
- Policy Directive Principles: Added new elements.
- Concurrent List: Education, weights and measures, forests, and protection of wild animals and birds moved from the state list.
- Emergency Provision: Emergency under Article 352 can be imposed in the entire country or specific parts.
- Judicial Challenge: Constitutional amendments by Parliament barred from court challenges.

👨‍⚖ 44th Amendment (1978)
- Property Rights: Abolished as a fundamental right, made a legal right.
- Lok Sabha Tenure: Reduced back to 5 years.
- Election Disputes: Supreme and High Courts restored the right to hear election disputes involving the President, Vice President, Prime Minister, and Speaker of the Lok Sabha.
- Presidential Advice: The President can ask the Cabinet to reconsider advice, but must accept it after reconsideration.
- Right to Life and Liberty: Cannot be suspended or limited by the government, even during an emergency.

👨‍⚖ 52nd Amendment (1985)
- Tenth Schedule: Added to the Constitution to legally ban political defection.

👨‍⚖ 55th Amendment (1986)
- Arunachal Pradesh: Granted state status.

👨‍⚖ 56th Amendment (1987)
- Goa Statehood: Full statehood status given to Goa; 'Daman and Diu' made a new union territory.

👨‍⚖ 61st Amendment (1989)
- Voting Age: Reduced from 21 years to 18 years.

👨‍⚖ 65th Amendment (1990)
- Scheduled Castes and Tribes Commission: Formation authorized

#CGL2024 #CHSL #Railway #GK #Polity

💠Some Important Facts About Goods and Services Tax (GST) :-
---------------------------------------------------------

🍁It is a comprehensive indirect tax levied on the supply of goods and services in India.

🍁France was the first country to implement GST, In 1954

🍁GST was introduced as the 101 Amendment Act.By a constitutional amendment bill 122nd amendment bill the new taxation regime is to be implemented in India, from April 2016.

🍁The first state in India to pass the GST legislation in the Assembly :- Assam

🍁India's GST is based on the model of which country? Canada

🍁When did GST come into effect in India? 1 July 2017

🍁Which committee suggested to implement GST in India? Vijay Kelkar Committee

🍁Who was the chairman of the committee that first drafted the GST bill - Aseem Dasgupta

🍁How many types of GST rates are there:- 0% 5% 12% 18% 28%

🍁How many digits are there in GST registration number:- 15 digits

🍁Who is the Chairman of GST Council – Finance Minister

🍁National Customs and GST Museum inaugurated – in Panaji, Goa.

💫Tennis🎾Tournament💫
-------------------------------------------
By :- Pαяιкѕнα_गुरु™

🌎Italian Open 2024:-

-Women's single - Iga Swiatek (poland)

-Men's single - Alexander Zverev (Germany)

🌎Madrid Open 2024:-

-Women's single - Iga Swiatek (poland)

-Men's single - Andrey Rublev (Russia)

🌎Miami Open 2024:-

-Men's double - Rohan Bopanna + Matthew Abden (Australia)

💫Sumit Nagal is the first Indian to win a match in Monte Carlo Masters

🌎Laureus world sports award 2024:-

🪐World Sportsman of the year - Novak Djokovic (Serbia)

🪐World Sportswoman of the year - Aitana Bonmatí (Spain)

LIST OF CURRENT CHIEF MINISTERS OF INDIA😎📝
------------------------------------------
By:- Pαяιкѕнα_गुरु™..🕹️✍️📝

🕹️ODISHA :- Mohan Charan Majhi

🕹️RAJASTHAN :-Bhajan Lal Sharma

🕹️MADHYA PRADESH :- Mohan Yadav

🕹️CHHATTISGARH :- Vishnu Dev Sai

🕹️MIZORAM :- Lalduhoma

🕹️TELANGANA :- Revanth Reddy

🕹️SIKKIM :- Prem Singh Tamang

🕹️HARYANA :- Nayab Saini

🕹️JHARKHAND:-Champai Soren

🕹️ANDHRA PRADESH :- Chandra babu Naydu

🕹️ ARUNACHAL PRADESH:- Pema Khandu

🟢 IMPORTANT FOLK DANCE ASKED IN CGL 2023

- Odisha: Daskathia
- Rajasthan: Bhavai
- Gujarat: Garodas
- Odisha: Jatra
- Himachal Pradesh: Kariyila
- Madhya Pradesh: Mach
- Haryana: Swang
- Assam: Ojapali, Bhaona
- Maharashtra: Povada, Tamasha
- Jammu and Kashmir: Bhand Pathar
- Konkan region: Dashavatara
- Punjab: Nakkal

🛫✈️International Airports of India✈️🛫
------------------------------------------
By:- Pαяιкѕнα_गुरु™..📝✍️

❇Delhi :-
✈️Indira Gandhi International Airport

❇Mumbai :-
✈️Chhatrapati Shivaji International Airport

❇Chennai :-
✈️Chennai International Airport

❇Kolkata :-
✈️Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose International Airport

❇Bangalore :-
✈️Kempegowda International Airport

❇Hyderabad :-
✈️Rajiv Gandhi International Airport

❇Ranchi :-
✈️Birsa Munda International Airport

❇Ahmedabad :-
✈️Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel International Airport

❇Jaipur :-
✈️Jaipur International Airport

❇Thiruvananthapuram :-
✈️Trivandrum International Airport

❇Goa :-
✈️Dabolim International Airport

❇Guwahati :-
✈️Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport

❇Amritsar:-
✈️Sri Guru Ramdas Ji International Airport

❇Cochin :-
✈️Cochin International Airport

❇Port Blair {Andaman Nicobar}:-
✈️Veer Savarkar International Airport

❇Kozhikode :-
✈️Calicut International Airport

❇Bhubaneswar :-
✈️Biju Patnaik International Airport

❇Nagpur :-
✈️Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport

❇Lucknow :-
✈️Chaudhary Charan Singh International Airport

❇Varanasi :-
✈️Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport

❇Mangalore :-
✈️Mangalore International Airport

❇Coimbatore :-
✈️Coimbatore International Airport

❇Tiruchirapalli :-
✈️Tiruchirapalli International Airport

🧵Imphal :-
✈️Imphal International Airport/Bir Tikendrajit International Airport

🧵Srinagar :-
✈️Srinagar International Airport

Punjab Police Constable Recruitment 2024 Exam Date : 02 July 2024 (As per email received to candidates)

02 ਜੁਲਾਈ ਤੋਂ ਪ੍ਰੀਖਿਆ ਸ਼ੁਰੂ ਹੋ ਜਾਵੇਗੀ। ਇਸ ਸਬੰਧੀ ਉਮੀਦਵਾਰ ਆਪਣੀ ਈ-ਮੇਲ ਚੈੱਕ ਕਰਦੇ ਰਹਿਣ।

🚨🚨Punjab Police Constable 2024 Official Mock Test is Available Now 🔥🔥


Link 👇
https://g06.tcsion.com/OnlineAssessment/index.html?31526@@M233

🌞 21 JUNE 2024

🧘‍♂ International Day of Yoga [10th]
अंतर्राष्ट्रीय योग दिवस [10वां]

🧘‍♂Theme 2024 : 'Yoga for Self and Society'

🧘‍♂ IDY-2024 to Be Observed In banks of Dal Lake in Srinagar, J&K.

🧘‍♂The Expounder of Yoga philosophy is : Patanjali Sutras one of the most important text of yoga covering all aspects of life

🏟 Rishikesh : Yoga capital of the world

🪴Paramhansa Yogananda : The father of yoga in the west.

🧘‍♂The first International Day of Yoga was celebrated in the year 2015 at Rajpath in New Delhi.

🟢 NEWS
🔷CCRYN In Collaboration With Svyasa Organizes Conference On “Yoga For Space” In Bengaluru

🔶Centre Introduces ‘Y-Break – Yoga At Office Chair’ For Employee Stress Relief

🔷Pune Celebrates Yoga Mahotsav Ahead Of International Yoga Day

🔶Indian Council For Cultural Relation organization is organising the "MY LIFE ,MY YOGA" (Jeevan Yoga) contest along with Ayush Ministry

         ✍ Credit : Arvιnd Kυмar ⛥

✅ Chandigarh CTU Driver Final Result OUT 👇

https://ctu.chdadmnrectt.in/